Brewing characteristics of 4 kinds of highland barley malt based on variation coefficient method

In order to explore the adaptability of highland barley malt as beer raw material, the physicochemical indexes, functional indexes and volatile flavor compounds of 4 kinds of highland barley (black highland barley, Ganqing No. 4, Chaiqing No. 1, Dulihuang) malt were detected and compared. The compre...

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Main Author: WANG Min, BAI Shuqun, MEI Yu, ZHENG Xueling
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Department of China Brewing 2025-02-01
Series:Zhongguo niangzao
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Online Access:https://manu61.magtech.com.cn/zgnz/fileup/0254-5071/PDF/0254-5071-2025-44-2-191.pdf
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author WANG Min, BAI Shuqun, MEI Yu, ZHENG Xueling
author_facet WANG Min, BAI Shuqun, MEI Yu, ZHENG Xueling
author_sort WANG Min, BAI Shuqun, MEI Yu, ZHENG Xueling
collection DOAJ
description In order to explore the adaptability of highland barley malt as beer raw material, the physicochemical indexes, functional indexes and volatile flavor compounds of 4 kinds of highland barley (black highland barley, Ganqing No. 4, Chaiqing No. 1, Dulihuang) malt were detected and compared. The comprehensive score was obtained by the coefficient of variation method, and the optimal brewing characteristics of highland barley malt was screened. The results showed that anthocyanin, β-glucan, Kulbach value, β-amylase and reducing sugar accounted for more weight, among which anthocyanin (weight 0.278) was the most important. The comprehensive score results showed that the brewing characteristics of Ganqing No. 4 malt was the optimal (comprehensive score 0.613), followed by Dulihuang malt (comprehensive score 0.320) and black highland barley malt (comprehensive score 0.285), and the brewing characteristics of Chaiqing No. 1 malt was the worst (comprehensive score 0.002). In general, Ganqing No. 4 malt had better brewing characteristics.
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issn 0254-5071
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publisher Editorial Department of China Brewing
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series Zhongguo niangzao
spelling doaj-art-d0dbf653be014ab5ae29747f0ebc1fab2025-08-20T03:39:54ZengEditorial Department of China BrewingZhongguo niangzao0254-50712025-02-0144219119810.11882/j.issn.0254-5071.2025.02.028Brewing characteristics of 4 kinds of highland barley malt based on variation coefficient methodWANG Min, BAI Shuqun, MEI Yu, ZHENG Xueling01. College of Food Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China;;2. Nutrition & Health Research Institute, COFCO Corporation, Beijing 102209, ChinaIn order to explore the adaptability of highland barley malt as beer raw material, the physicochemical indexes, functional indexes and volatile flavor compounds of 4 kinds of highland barley (black highland barley, Ganqing No. 4, Chaiqing No. 1, Dulihuang) malt were detected and compared. The comprehensive score was obtained by the coefficient of variation method, and the optimal brewing characteristics of highland barley malt was screened. The results showed that anthocyanin, β-glucan, Kulbach value, β-amylase and reducing sugar accounted for more weight, among which anthocyanin (weight 0.278) was the most important. The comprehensive score results showed that the brewing characteristics of Ganqing No. 4 malt was the optimal (comprehensive score 0.613), followed by Dulihuang malt (comprehensive score 0.320) and black highland barley malt (comprehensive score 0.285), and the brewing characteristics of Chaiqing No. 1 malt was the worst (comprehensive score 0.002). In general, Ganqing No. 4 malt had better brewing characteristics.https://manu61.magtech.com.cn/zgnz/fileup/0254-5071/PDF/0254-5071-2025-44-2-191.pdfhighland barley malt|physicochemical index|functional index|volatile flavor compound|hs-spme-gc-ms|variation coefficient|brewing characteristic
spellingShingle WANG Min, BAI Shuqun, MEI Yu, ZHENG Xueling
Brewing characteristics of 4 kinds of highland barley malt based on variation coefficient method
Zhongguo niangzao
highland barley malt|physicochemical index|functional index|volatile flavor compound|hs-spme-gc-ms|variation coefficient|brewing characteristic
title Brewing characteristics of 4 kinds of highland barley malt based on variation coefficient method
title_full Brewing characteristics of 4 kinds of highland barley malt based on variation coefficient method
title_fullStr Brewing characteristics of 4 kinds of highland barley malt based on variation coefficient method
title_full_unstemmed Brewing characteristics of 4 kinds of highland barley malt based on variation coefficient method
title_short Brewing characteristics of 4 kinds of highland barley malt based on variation coefficient method
title_sort brewing characteristics of 4 kinds of highland barley malt based on variation coefficient method
topic highland barley malt|physicochemical index|functional index|volatile flavor compound|hs-spme-gc-ms|variation coefficient|brewing characteristic
url https://manu61.magtech.com.cn/zgnz/fileup/0254-5071/PDF/0254-5071-2025-44-2-191.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT wangminbaishuqunmeiyuzhengxueling brewingcharacteristicsof4kindsofhighlandbarleymaltbasedonvariationcoefficientmethod