Integrating mind-body processes and motivational interviewing in health coaching: enhancing support for health behavior change

The global rise of chronic disease presents a need for effective prevention and treatment grounded in mind–body science and autonomy-promoting lifestyle interventions. Health and wellness coaching (HWC) has emerged as a new field as the evidence for it has grown. However, there continue to be signif...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ruth Q. Wolever, Rebecca Weinand
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1478525/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850205152066142208
author Ruth Q. Wolever
Ruth Q. Wolever
Rebecca Weinand
Rebecca Weinand
author_facet Ruth Q. Wolever
Ruth Q. Wolever
Rebecca Weinand
Rebecca Weinand
author_sort Ruth Q. Wolever
collection DOAJ
description The global rise of chronic disease presents a need for effective prevention and treatment grounded in mind–body science and autonomy-promoting lifestyle interventions. Health and wellness coaching (HWC) has emerged as a new field as the evidence for it has grown. However, there continue to be significant discrepancies in how the HWC role is defined, trained, and practiced. HWC is an evidence-based approach integrating well-established behavior change theories and techniques to help individuals explore and sustain self-determined health targets. The National Board for Health and Wellness Coaching in the United States guides credentialling for the field and establishes minimum training standards and competencies for practicing health coaches. Foundational knowledge of the mind–body connection is newly included in these coach competencies. In this paper, we present the overall process of HWC used in the Vanderbilt Health Coaching Program, emphasizing how mind–body processes can be integrated with motivational interviewing. We specifically present three mind–body processes that we have entwined with motivational interviewing and iterated with over 700 trainees: use of mindfulness, the whole person Wheel of Health, and guided visualization. We also present two structural tools that overlay the mind–body processes and motivational interviewing: the Vanderbilt Health Coaching Funnel and it’s brief derivative for clinical encounters, the IVA (Importance Visioning Activation) Funnel. Each mind–body process and the two structural tools are described in detail as each promotes the underlying development of sustainable behavior change. Our aim is that these mind–body processes and structural tools will help clarify the evidence-based strategies upon which true coaching is developed and that other clinicians, researchers, and coaches will utilize them to empower their patients in pursuing their best health.
format Article
id doaj-art-d0da214de69545dbaf2a0d3445d22137
institution OA Journals
issn 1664-1078
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Psychology
spelling doaj-art-d0da214de69545dbaf2a0d3445d221372025-08-20T02:11:09ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782025-05-011610.3389/fpsyg.2025.14785251478525Integrating mind-body processes and motivational interviewing in health coaching: enhancing support for health behavior changeRuth Q. Wolever0Ruth Q. Wolever1Rebecca Weinand2Rebecca Weinand3Osher Center for Integrative Health, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, United StatesVanderbilt Health Coaching Program, Nashville, TN, United StatesVanderbilt Health Coaching Program, Nashville, TN, United StatesWeinand Coaching Services, LLC, Maryville, TN, United StatesThe global rise of chronic disease presents a need for effective prevention and treatment grounded in mind–body science and autonomy-promoting lifestyle interventions. Health and wellness coaching (HWC) has emerged as a new field as the evidence for it has grown. However, there continue to be significant discrepancies in how the HWC role is defined, trained, and practiced. HWC is an evidence-based approach integrating well-established behavior change theories and techniques to help individuals explore and sustain self-determined health targets. The National Board for Health and Wellness Coaching in the United States guides credentialling for the field and establishes minimum training standards and competencies for practicing health coaches. Foundational knowledge of the mind–body connection is newly included in these coach competencies. In this paper, we present the overall process of HWC used in the Vanderbilt Health Coaching Program, emphasizing how mind–body processes can be integrated with motivational interviewing. We specifically present three mind–body processes that we have entwined with motivational interviewing and iterated with over 700 trainees: use of mindfulness, the whole person Wheel of Health, and guided visualization. We also present two structural tools that overlay the mind–body processes and motivational interviewing: the Vanderbilt Health Coaching Funnel and it’s brief derivative for clinical encounters, the IVA (Importance Visioning Activation) Funnel. Each mind–body process and the two structural tools are described in detail as each promotes the underlying development of sustainable behavior change. Our aim is that these mind–body processes and structural tools will help clarify the evidence-based strategies upon which true coaching is developed and that other clinicians, researchers, and coaches will utilize them to empower their patients in pursuing their best health.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1478525/fullhealth coachinghealth and wellness coachingmotivational interviewingmindfulnessguided visualizationWheel of Health
spellingShingle Ruth Q. Wolever
Ruth Q. Wolever
Rebecca Weinand
Rebecca Weinand
Integrating mind-body processes and motivational interviewing in health coaching: enhancing support for health behavior change
Frontiers in Psychology
health coaching
health and wellness coaching
motivational interviewing
mindfulness
guided visualization
Wheel of Health
title Integrating mind-body processes and motivational interviewing in health coaching: enhancing support for health behavior change
title_full Integrating mind-body processes and motivational interviewing in health coaching: enhancing support for health behavior change
title_fullStr Integrating mind-body processes and motivational interviewing in health coaching: enhancing support for health behavior change
title_full_unstemmed Integrating mind-body processes and motivational interviewing in health coaching: enhancing support for health behavior change
title_short Integrating mind-body processes and motivational interviewing in health coaching: enhancing support for health behavior change
title_sort integrating mind body processes and motivational interviewing in health coaching enhancing support for health behavior change
topic health coaching
health and wellness coaching
motivational interviewing
mindfulness
guided visualization
Wheel of Health
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1478525/full
work_keys_str_mv AT ruthqwolever integratingmindbodyprocessesandmotivationalinterviewinginhealthcoachingenhancingsupportforhealthbehaviorchange
AT ruthqwolever integratingmindbodyprocessesandmotivationalinterviewinginhealthcoachingenhancingsupportforhealthbehaviorchange
AT rebeccaweinand integratingmindbodyprocessesandmotivationalinterviewinginhealthcoachingenhancingsupportforhealthbehaviorchange
AT rebeccaweinand integratingmindbodyprocessesandmotivationalinterviewinginhealthcoachingenhancingsupportforhealthbehaviorchange