Histological Alterations Induced by Atorvastatin Therapeutic Doses in some Organs of Male Albino Rats

Vascular disease and heart attacks are a common phenomenon in the modern world, where lipid accumulates inside blood vessels and causes plug, eventually heart stroke and death. Utilize lipidlowering drugs are the most effective factors to prevent heart disease. Atorvastatin is the most important dru...

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Main Authors: Twana Ahmed Mustafa, Hamza Osman Abdulah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Erbil Polytechnic University 2019-04-01
Series:Polytechnic Journal
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Online Access: https://polytechnic-journal.epu.edu.iq/home/vol9/iss1/4
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author Twana Ahmed Mustafa
Hamza Osman Abdulah
author_facet Twana Ahmed Mustafa
Hamza Osman Abdulah
author_sort Twana Ahmed Mustafa
collection DOAJ
description Vascular disease and heart attacks are a common phenomenon in the modern world, where lipid accumulates inside blood vessels and causes plug, eventually heart stroke and death. Utilize lipidlowering drugs are the most effective factors to prevent heart disease. Atorvastatin is the most important drugs that used in this field. The aim of this study was to investigate the adverse effects of atorvastatin (20 mg/kg/b.wt/day) on some organs of albino. 12 adult male albino rats weighing 200 ± 20 g were used and divided into two groups: First group served as control group, was given 0.72 ml distilled water/rat. The second group was subjected to treatments with atorvastatin in a dose of 20 mg/kg/b.wt/day as a single daily dose (0.72 ml contained 1.44 mg of atorvastatin) orally by gastric tube for 4 weeks. Histological alterations were examined, and the results of atorvastatintreated groups showed changes in the kidney sections, which include focal tubular edema and glomerular atrophy, also liver sections revealed foci of lymphocyte accumulation, cytoplasmic vacuolization, as well as sections of the testes showed degenerative changes in the seminiferous tubules. According to this study, we can conclude that atorvastatin-induced various deleterious changes in the histological structure of the testes, kidneys and cause mild liver alteration of adult male albino rat.
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spelling doaj-art-d0d4b35dc3a94929baa42d81be1283222025-08-20T02:20:03ZengErbil Polytechnic UniversityPolytechnic Journal2707-77992019-04-01911316https://doi.org/10.25156/ptj.v9n1y2019.pp13-16Histological Alterations Induced by Atorvastatin Therapeutic Doses in some Organs of Male Albino RatsTwana Ahmed Mustafa0Hamza Osman Abdulah1Department of Med. Lab Technique, Erbil Polytechnic University, Health Technical College, Erbil, Iraqi KurdistanDepartment of Histopathology, Shar Hospital, Sulaimania, Iraqi KurdistanVascular disease and heart attacks are a common phenomenon in the modern world, where lipid accumulates inside blood vessels and causes plug, eventually heart stroke and death. Utilize lipidlowering drugs are the most effective factors to prevent heart disease. Atorvastatin is the most important drugs that used in this field. The aim of this study was to investigate the adverse effects of atorvastatin (20 mg/kg/b.wt/day) on some organs of albino. 12 adult male albino rats weighing 200 ± 20 g were used and divided into two groups: First group served as control group, was given 0.72 ml distilled water/rat. The second group was subjected to treatments with atorvastatin in a dose of 20 mg/kg/b.wt/day as a single daily dose (0.72 ml contained 1.44 mg of atorvastatin) orally by gastric tube for 4 weeks. Histological alterations were examined, and the results of atorvastatintreated groups showed changes in the kidney sections, which include focal tubular edema and glomerular atrophy, also liver sections revealed foci of lymphocyte accumulation, cytoplasmic vacuolization, as well as sections of the testes showed degenerative changes in the seminiferous tubules. According to this study, we can conclude that atorvastatin-induced various deleterious changes in the histological structure of the testes, kidneys and cause mild liver alteration of adult male albino rat. https://polytechnic-journal.epu.edu.iq/home/vol9/iss1/4atorvastatin;kidney;liver;rats;testis
spellingShingle Twana Ahmed Mustafa
Hamza Osman Abdulah
Histological Alterations Induced by Atorvastatin Therapeutic Doses in some Organs of Male Albino Rats
Polytechnic Journal
atorvastatin;
kidney;
liver;
rats;
testis
title Histological Alterations Induced by Atorvastatin Therapeutic Doses in some Organs of Male Albino Rats
title_full Histological Alterations Induced by Atorvastatin Therapeutic Doses in some Organs of Male Albino Rats
title_fullStr Histological Alterations Induced by Atorvastatin Therapeutic Doses in some Organs of Male Albino Rats
title_full_unstemmed Histological Alterations Induced by Atorvastatin Therapeutic Doses in some Organs of Male Albino Rats
title_short Histological Alterations Induced by Atorvastatin Therapeutic Doses in some Organs of Male Albino Rats
title_sort histological alterations induced by atorvastatin therapeutic doses in some organs of male albino rats
topic atorvastatin;
kidney;
liver;
rats;
testis
url https://polytechnic-journal.epu.edu.iq/home/vol9/iss1/4
work_keys_str_mv AT twanaahmedmustafa histologicalalterationsinducedbyatorvastatintherapeuticdosesinsomeorgansofmalealbinorats
AT hamzaosmanabdulah histologicalalterationsinducedbyatorvastatintherapeuticdosesinsomeorgansofmalealbinorats