The Effects of Network Architecture on the Photomechanical Performance of Azo-Acrylate Liquid Crystal Elastomers
Azo-containing liquid crystal elastomers are photomechanical materials that can be actuated via illumination. The photomechanical response is a result of the photoisomerization of the azo moiety, which produces bulk stresses in the material. These stresses arise via two distinct and competing mechan...
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MDPI AG
2024-12-01
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author | Anastasiia Svanidze Sudarshan Kundu Olena Iadlovska Anil K. Thakur Xiaoyu Zheng Peter Palffy-Muhoray |
author_facet | Anastasiia Svanidze Sudarshan Kundu Olena Iadlovska Anil K. Thakur Xiaoyu Zheng Peter Palffy-Muhoray |
author_sort | Anastasiia Svanidze |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Azo-containing liquid crystal elastomers are photomechanical materials that can be actuated via illumination. The photomechanical response is a result of the photoisomerization of the azo moiety, which produces bulk stresses in the material. These stresses arise via two distinct and competing mechanisms: order parameter change induced stress and direct contractile stress. We describe thermomechanical and photomechanical experiments aimed at assessing the relative contributions of these. We show that the details of the attachment of azo dyes to the network can greatly influence the photoresponse. We discuss our results and summarize our findings. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-d0963b5757f04f25b702f0130bd4d9f4 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2073-4352 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Crystals |
spelling | doaj-art-d0963b5757f04f25b702f0130bd4d9f42025-01-24T13:27:58ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522024-12-01151110.3390/cryst15010001The Effects of Network Architecture on the Photomechanical Performance of Azo-Acrylate Liquid Crystal ElastomersAnastasiia Svanidze0Sudarshan Kundu1Olena Iadlovska2Anil K. Thakur3Xiaoyu Zheng4Peter Palffy-Muhoray5Advanced Materials and Liquid Crystal Institute, Kent State University, Kent, OH 44242, USAAdvanced Materials and Liquid Crystal Institute, Kent State University, Kent, OH 44242, USAAdvanced Materials and Liquid Crystal Institute, Kent State University, Kent, OH 44242, USAAdvanced Materials and Liquid Crystal Institute, Kent State University, Kent, OH 44242, USADepartment of Mathematical Sciences, Kent State University, Kent, OH 44242, USAAdvanced Materials and Liquid Crystal Institute, Kent State University, Kent, OH 44242, USAAzo-containing liquid crystal elastomers are photomechanical materials that can be actuated via illumination. The photomechanical response is a result of the photoisomerization of the azo moiety, which produces bulk stresses in the material. These stresses arise via two distinct and competing mechanisms: order parameter change induced stress and direct contractile stress. We describe thermomechanical and photomechanical experiments aimed at assessing the relative contributions of these. We show that the details of the attachment of azo dyes to the network can greatly influence the photoresponse. We discuss our results and summarize our findings.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/15/1/1liquid crystal elastomersthermal stressphotostressazoactuationphotomechanical |
spellingShingle | Anastasiia Svanidze Sudarshan Kundu Olena Iadlovska Anil K. Thakur Xiaoyu Zheng Peter Palffy-Muhoray The Effects of Network Architecture on the Photomechanical Performance of Azo-Acrylate Liquid Crystal Elastomers Crystals liquid crystal elastomers thermal stress photostress azo actuation photomechanical |
title | The Effects of Network Architecture on the Photomechanical Performance of Azo-Acrylate Liquid Crystal Elastomers |
title_full | The Effects of Network Architecture on the Photomechanical Performance of Azo-Acrylate Liquid Crystal Elastomers |
title_fullStr | The Effects of Network Architecture on the Photomechanical Performance of Azo-Acrylate Liquid Crystal Elastomers |
title_full_unstemmed | The Effects of Network Architecture on the Photomechanical Performance of Azo-Acrylate Liquid Crystal Elastomers |
title_short | The Effects of Network Architecture on the Photomechanical Performance of Azo-Acrylate Liquid Crystal Elastomers |
title_sort | effects of network architecture on the photomechanical performance of azo acrylate liquid crystal elastomers |
topic | liquid crystal elastomers thermal stress photostress azo actuation photomechanical |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/15/1/1 |
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