The Effects of Network Architecture on the Photomechanical Performance of Azo-Acrylate Liquid Crystal Elastomers

Azo-containing liquid crystal elastomers are photomechanical materials that can be actuated via illumination. The photomechanical response is a result of the photoisomerization of the azo moiety, which produces bulk stresses in the material. These stresses arise via two distinct and competing mechan...

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Main Authors: Anastasiia Svanidze, Sudarshan Kundu, Olena Iadlovska, Anil K. Thakur, Xiaoyu Zheng, Peter Palffy-Muhoray
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/15/1/1
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author Anastasiia Svanidze
Sudarshan Kundu
Olena Iadlovska
Anil K. Thakur
Xiaoyu Zheng
Peter Palffy-Muhoray
author_facet Anastasiia Svanidze
Sudarshan Kundu
Olena Iadlovska
Anil K. Thakur
Xiaoyu Zheng
Peter Palffy-Muhoray
author_sort Anastasiia Svanidze
collection DOAJ
description Azo-containing liquid crystal elastomers are photomechanical materials that can be actuated via illumination. The photomechanical response is a result of the photoisomerization of the azo moiety, which produces bulk stresses in the material. These stresses arise via two distinct and competing mechanisms: order parameter change induced stress and direct contractile stress. We describe thermomechanical and photomechanical experiments aimed at assessing the relative contributions of these. We show that the details of the attachment of azo dyes to the network can greatly influence the photoresponse. We discuss our results and summarize our findings.
format Article
id doaj-art-d0963b5757f04f25b702f0130bd4d9f4
institution Kabale University
issn 2073-4352
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Crystals
spelling doaj-art-d0963b5757f04f25b702f0130bd4d9f42025-01-24T13:27:58ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522024-12-01151110.3390/cryst15010001The Effects of Network Architecture on the Photomechanical Performance of Azo-Acrylate Liquid Crystal ElastomersAnastasiia Svanidze0Sudarshan Kundu1Olena Iadlovska2Anil K. Thakur3Xiaoyu Zheng4Peter Palffy-Muhoray5Advanced Materials and Liquid Crystal Institute, Kent State University, Kent, OH 44242, USAAdvanced Materials and Liquid Crystal Institute, Kent State University, Kent, OH 44242, USAAdvanced Materials and Liquid Crystal Institute, Kent State University, Kent, OH 44242, USAAdvanced Materials and Liquid Crystal Institute, Kent State University, Kent, OH 44242, USADepartment of Mathematical Sciences, Kent State University, Kent, OH 44242, USAAdvanced Materials and Liquid Crystal Institute, Kent State University, Kent, OH 44242, USAAzo-containing liquid crystal elastomers are photomechanical materials that can be actuated via illumination. The photomechanical response is a result of the photoisomerization of the azo moiety, which produces bulk stresses in the material. These stresses arise via two distinct and competing mechanisms: order parameter change induced stress and direct contractile stress. We describe thermomechanical and photomechanical experiments aimed at assessing the relative contributions of these. We show that the details of the attachment of azo dyes to the network can greatly influence the photoresponse. We discuss our results and summarize our findings.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/15/1/1liquid crystal elastomersthermal stressphotostressazoactuationphotomechanical
spellingShingle Anastasiia Svanidze
Sudarshan Kundu
Olena Iadlovska
Anil K. Thakur
Xiaoyu Zheng
Peter Palffy-Muhoray
The Effects of Network Architecture on the Photomechanical Performance of Azo-Acrylate Liquid Crystal Elastomers
Crystals
liquid crystal elastomers
thermal stress
photostress
azo
actuation
photomechanical
title The Effects of Network Architecture on the Photomechanical Performance of Azo-Acrylate Liquid Crystal Elastomers
title_full The Effects of Network Architecture on the Photomechanical Performance of Azo-Acrylate Liquid Crystal Elastomers
title_fullStr The Effects of Network Architecture on the Photomechanical Performance of Azo-Acrylate Liquid Crystal Elastomers
title_full_unstemmed The Effects of Network Architecture on the Photomechanical Performance of Azo-Acrylate Liquid Crystal Elastomers
title_short The Effects of Network Architecture on the Photomechanical Performance of Azo-Acrylate Liquid Crystal Elastomers
title_sort effects of network architecture on the photomechanical performance of azo acrylate liquid crystal elastomers
topic liquid crystal elastomers
thermal stress
photostress
azo
actuation
photomechanical
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/15/1/1
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