A relationship study of coronavirus (COVID-19) infection, blood groups, and some related factors in Iraqi patients
Many studies of the relationship between COVID-19 and different factors have been conducted since the beginning of the corona pandemic. The relationship between COVID-19 and different biomarkers including ABO blood groups, D-dimer, Ferritin and CRP, was examined. Six hundred (600) patients, were in...
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University of Baghdad, College of Science for Women
2023-08-01
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| Series: | مجلة بغداد للعلوم |
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| Online Access: | https://www.bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/8871 |
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| author | Alyaa M. Zyara Atheer Abdulrazzaq Aldoori Farah Thamer Samawi Shaymaa Ismael Kadhim Zainab Anwar Ali |
| author_facet | Alyaa M. Zyara Atheer Abdulrazzaq Aldoori Farah Thamer Samawi Shaymaa Ismael Kadhim Zainab Anwar Ali |
| author_sort | Alyaa M. Zyara |
| collection | DOAJ |
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Many studies of the relationship between COVID-19 and different factors have been conducted since the beginning of the corona pandemic. The relationship between COVID-19 and different biomarkers including ABO blood groups, D-dimer, Ferritin and CRP, was examined. Six hundred (600) patients, were included in this trial among them, 324 (56%) females and the rest 276 (46%) were males. The frequencies of blood types A, B, AB, and O were 25.33, 38.00, 31.33, and 5.33%, respectively, in the case group. Association analysis between the ABO blood group and D-dimer, Ferritin and CRP of COVID-19 patients indicated that there was a statistically significant difference for Ferritin (P≤0.01), but no-significant differences for both D-dimer and CRP. biomarkers. Regarding the age association between COVID-19 patients and biomarkers, D-dimer and Ferritin levels showed a significant difference (P≤0.01), (P≤0.05) in sequence, between ages. Meanwhile CRP level was non-significant. Considering the gender effect on biomarkers on COVID-19 patients, D-dimer and Ferritin males were significant (P≤0.05), (P≤0.01) in sequence from females. But no-significant effect of CRP level. Our results proved that age is an important factor in the COVID-19 infection’s development. The evidence of the association between ABO blood group, D-dimer, CRP and Ferritin with COVID-19 severity, progression and susceptibility, is important and requires more investigation.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-d07ddf9ae6704aafa1c024e1a36b8716 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2078-8665 2411-7986 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2023-08-01 |
| publisher | University of Baghdad, College of Science for Women |
| record_format | Article |
| series | مجلة بغداد للعلوم |
| spelling | doaj-art-d07ddf9ae6704aafa1c024e1a36b87162025-08-20T03:18:12ZengUniversity of Baghdad, College of Science for Womenمجلة بغداد للعلوم2078-86652411-79862023-08-01204(SI)10.21123/bsj.2023.8871A relationship study of coronavirus (COVID-19) infection, blood groups, and some related factors in Iraqi patientsAlyaa M. Zyara 0Atheer Abdulrazzaq Aldoori 1Farah Thamer Samawi2Shaymaa Ismael Kadhim3Zainab Anwar Ali4Department of Biology, College of Science for Women, University of Baghdad, Iraq.Department of Microbiology, Veterinary Medicine College, University of Baghdad, Iraq.Biotechnology Research Center, Al-Nahrain University, Baghdad, Iraq.Department of Biology, College of Science for Women, University of Baghdad, Iraq.Department of Biology, College of Science for Women, University of Baghdad, Iraq. Many studies of the relationship between COVID-19 and different factors have been conducted since the beginning of the corona pandemic. The relationship between COVID-19 and different biomarkers including ABO blood groups, D-dimer, Ferritin and CRP, was examined. Six hundred (600) patients, were included in this trial among them, 324 (56%) females and the rest 276 (46%) were males. The frequencies of blood types A, B, AB, and O were 25.33, 38.00, 31.33, and 5.33%, respectively, in the case group. Association analysis between the ABO blood group and D-dimer, Ferritin and CRP of COVID-19 patients indicated that there was a statistically significant difference for Ferritin (P≤0.01), but no-significant differences for both D-dimer and CRP. biomarkers. Regarding the age association between COVID-19 patients and biomarkers, D-dimer and Ferritin levels showed a significant difference (P≤0.01), (P≤0.05) in sequence, between ages. Meanwhile CRP level was non-significant. Considering the gender effect on biomarkers on COVID-19 patients, D-dimer and Ferritin males were significant (P≤0.05), (P≤0.01) in sequence from females. But no-significant effect of CRP level. Our results proved that age is an important factor in the COVID-19 infection’s development. The evidence of the association between ABO blood group, D-dimer, CRP and Ferritin with COVID-19 severity, progression and susceptibility, is important and requires more investigation. https://www.bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/8871Blood group, COVID-19, C-reactive protein, D-dimer, Ferritin |
| spellingShingle | Alyaa M. Zyara Atheer Abdulrazzaq Aldoori Farah Thamer Samawi Shaymaa Ismael Kadhim Zainab Anwar Ali A relationship study of coronavirus (COVID-19) infection, blood groups, and some related factors in Iraqi patients مجلة بغداد للعلوم Blood group, COVID-19, C-reactive protein, D-dimer, Ferritin |
| title | A relationship study of coronavirus (COVID-19) infection, blood groups, and some related factors in Iraqi patients |
| title_full | A relationship study of coronavirus (COVID-19) infection, blood groups, and some related factors in Iraqi patients |
| title_fullStr | A relationship study of coronavirus (COVID-19) infection, blood groups, and some related factors in Iraqi patients |
| title_full_unstemmed | A relationship study of coronavirus (COVID-19) infection, blood groups, and some related factors in Iraqi patients |
| title_short | A relationship study of coronavirus (COVID-19) infection, blood groups, and some related factors in Iraqi patients |
| title_sort | relationship study of coronavirus covid 19 infection blood groups and some related factors in iraqi patients |
| topic | Blood group, COVID-19, C-reactive protein, D-dimer, Ferritin |
| url | https://www.bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/8871 |
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