Frequency Assignment Model of Zero Divisor Graph

Given a frequency assignment network model is a zero divisor graph Γ=V,E of commutative ring Rη, in this model, each node is considered to be a channel and their labelings are said to be the frequencies, which are assigned by the L2,1 and L3,2,1 labeling constraints. For a graph Γ, L2,1 labeling is...

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Main Authors: R. Radha, N. Mohamed Rilwan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6698815
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author R. Radha
N. Mohamed Rilwan
author_facet R. Radha
N. Mohamed Rilwan
author_sort R. Radha
collection DOAJ
description Given a frequency assignment network model is a zero divisor graph Γ=V,E of commutative ring Rη, in this model, each node is considered to be a channel and their labelings are said to be the frequencies, which are assigned by the L2,1 and L3,2,1 labeling constraints. For a graph Γ, L2,1 labeling is a nonnegative real valued function f:VG⟶0,∞ such that ∣fx−fy∣≥2d if d=1 and ∣fx−fy∣≥d if d=2 where x and y are any two vertices in V and d>0 is a distance between x and y. Similarly, one can extend this distance labeling terminology up to the diameter of a graph in order to enhance the channel clarity and to prevent the overlapping of signal produced with the minimum resource (frequency) provided. In general, this terminology is known as the Lh,k labeling where h is the difference of any two vertex frequencies connected by a two length path. In this paper, our aim is to find the minimum spanning sharp upper frequency bound λ2,1 and λ3,2,1, within Δ2, in terms of maximum and minimum degree of Γ by the distance labeling L2,1 and L3,2,1, respectively, for some order η=pnq,pqr,pn where p,q,r are distinct prime and n is any positive integer.
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spelling doaj-art-d0798de2bc814b56a1a70d771b7d57072025-02-03T06:06:28ZengWileyJournal of Applied Mathematics1110-757X1687-00422021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66988156698815Frequency Assignment Model of Zero Divisor GraphR. Radha0N. Mohamed Rilwan1Department of Mathematics, Sadakathullah Appa College, Affiliated to Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Abishekapatti, Tirunelveli, 627 012 Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Mathematics, Sadakathullah Appa College, Tirunelveli, 627 011 Tamil Nadu, IndiaGiven a frequency assignment network model is a zero divisor graph Γ=V,E of commutative ring Rη, in this model, each node is considered to be a channel and their labelings are said to be the frequencies, which are assigned by the L2,1 and L3,2,1 labeling constraints. For a graph Γ, L2,1 labeling is a nonnegative real valued function f:VG⟶0,∞ such that ∣fx−fy∣≥2d if d=1 and ∣fx−fy∣≥d if d=2 where x and y are any two vertices in V and d>0 is a distance between x and y. Similarly, one can extend this distance labeling terminology up to the diameter of a graph in order to enhance the channel clarity and to prevent the overlapping of signal produced with the minimum resource (frequency) provided. In general, this terminology is known as the Lh,k labeling where h is the difference of any two vertex frequencies connected by a two length path. In this paper, our aim is to find the minimum spanning sharp upper frequency bound λ2,1 and λ3,2,1, within Δ2, in terms of maximum and minimum degree of Γ by the distance labeling L2,1 and L3,2,1, respectively, for some order η=pnq,pqr,pn where p,q,r are distinct prime and n is any positive integer.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6698815
spellingShingle R. Radha
N. Mohamed Rilwan
Frequency Assignment Model of Zero Divisor Graph
Journal of Applied Mathematics
title Frequency Assignment Model of Zero Divisor Graph
title_full Frequency Assignment Model of Zero Divisor Graph
title_fullStr Frequency Assignment Model of Zero Divisor Graph
title_full_unstemmed Frequency Assignment Model of Zero Divisor Graph
title_short Frequency Assignment Model of Zero Divisor Graph
title_sort frequency assignment model of zero divisor graph
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6698815
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