Seismic and petrophysical data analysis for geological interpretation and subsurface modeling of Keva Field, onshore Niger Delta, Nigeria

This study integrates seismic and petrophysical data to evaluate the subsurface geology of the Keva Field, located onshore in the Niger Delta, with the objective of constructing a 3D geological model and estimating the recoverable hydrocarbon volumes. Seismic lines and well log data from six wells—K...

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Main Authors: Kembou Tsobin Evans, Olawale Olakunle Osinowo, Wasiu Odufisan, Bashir A. Koledoye, Yusuf Odusanwo, Tobechukwu Oluchukwu Ude-Akpeh, Glory Yenchek Tiele
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2025-06-01
Series:Energy Geoscience
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666759225000034
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author Kembou Tsobin Evans
Olawale Olakunle Osinowo
Wasiu Odufisan
Bashir A. Koledoye
Yusuf Odusanwo
Tobechukwu Oluchukwu Ude-Akpeh
Glory Yenchek Tiele
author_facet Kembou Tsobin Evans
Olawale Olakunle Osinowo
Wasiu Odufisan
Bashir A. Koledoye
Yusuf Odusanwo
Tobechukwu Oluchukwu Ude-Akpeh
Glory Yenchek Tiele
author_sort Kembou Tsobin Evans
collection DOAJ
description This study integrates seismic and petrophysical data to evaluate the subsurface geology of the Keva Field, located onshore in the Niger Delta, with the objective of constructing a 3D geological model and estimating the recoverable hydrocarbon volumes. Seismic lines and well log data from six wells—KV-2, KV-3, KV-4, KV-5, KV-6, and KV-7—were utilized for the interpretation. The seismic profiles revealed that the KV-4 well is the only well drilled on the up-thrown side of a significant horst fault block, bounded by four major normal faults, while all the other wells penetrated the downthrown side. Petrophysical analysis identified three key reservoirs, C500, D200, and E900, which exhibit excellent reservoir quality with high net-to-gross ratios, good porosity, and high hydrocarbon saturation. The identified depositional environments are tidal- and fluvial-dominated shoreface settings, with sheet sands deposited in distributary splay systems. The C500, D200, and E900 reservoirs have Gas Initially in Place (GIIP) values of 156.37, 28.44, and 27.89 BSCF, respectively, with corresponding Estimated Ultimate Recovery (EUR) values of 104.77, 19.06, and 18.69 BSCF, respectively. The Stock Tank Original Oil in Place (STOOIP) values are 24.43, 91.29, and 86.41 MMSTB, with EURs of 7.32, 27.4, and 25.92 MMSTB, respectively. The combined GIIP is 212.72 BSCF with EUR of 142.52 BSCF, while the total STOOIP is 202.13 MMSTB with a recoverable volume of 60.64 MMSTB. The reservoirs present an average porosity of 22.62 %, with gas saturation of 84.66 % and oil saturation of 73 %. The evaluated reservoir qualities suggest high potential for optimized hydrocarbon production.
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spelling doaj-art-d0755f1086194e60a97e152d9c838cf42025-08-20T02:35:36ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Energy Geoscience2666-75922025-06-016210038210.1016/j.engeos.2025.100382Seismic and petrophysical data analysis for geological interpretation and subsurface modeling of Keva Field, onshore Niger Delta, NigeriaKembou Tsobin Evans0Olawale Olakunle Osinowo1Wasiu Odufisan2Bashir A. Koledoye3Yusuf Odusanwo4Tobechukwu Oluchukwu Ude-Akpeh5Glory Yenchek Tiele6Pan African University Institute for Life and Earth Sciences (including Health and Agriculture), Ibadan, Nigeria; Corresponding author.Department of Geology, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, NigeriaHard Rock Plus Oil and Gas Consulting Services Limited, Lagos, NigeriaDharmattan Nigeria Limited, Lagos, NigeriaDharmattan Nigeria Limited, Lagos, NigeriaDharmattan Nigeria Limited, Lagos, NigeriaPan African University Institute for Life and Earth Sciences (including Health and Agriculture), Ibadan, NigeriaThis study integrates seismic and petrophysical data to evaluate the subsurface geology of the Keva Field, located onshore in the Niger Delta, with the objective of constructing a 3D geological model and estimating the recoverable hydrocarbon volumes. Seismic lines and well log data from six wells—KV-2, KV-3, KV-4, KV-5, KV-6, and KV-7—were utilized for the interpretation. The seismic profiles revealed that the KV-4 well is the only well drilled on the up-thrown side of a significant horst fault block, bounded by four major normal faults, while all the other wells penetrated the downthrown side. Petrophysical analysis identified three key reservoirs, C500, D200, and E900, which exhibit excellent reservoir quality with high net-to-gross ratios, good porosity, and high hydrocarbon saturation. The identified depositional environments are tidal- and fluvial-dominated shoreface settings, with sheet sands deposited in distributary splay systems. The C500, D200, and E900 reservoirs have Gas Initially in Place (GIIP) values of 156.37, 28.44, and 27.89 BSCF, respectively, with corresponding Estimated Ultimate Recovery (EUR) values of 104.77, 19.06, and 18.69 BSCF, respectively. The Stock Tank Original Oil in Place (STOOIP) values are 24.43, 91.29, and 86.41 MMSTB, with EURs of 7.32, 27.4, and 25.92 MMSTB, respectively. The combined GIIP is 212.72 BSCF with EUR of 142.52 BSCF, while the total STOOIP is 202.13 MMSTB with a recoverable volume of 60.64 MMSTB. The reservoirs present an average porosity of 22.62 %, with gas saturation of 84.66 % and oil saturation of 73 %. The evaluated reservoir qualities suggest high potential for optimized hydrocarbon production.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666759225000034PorosityPermeabilityHydrocarbon saturation3D geological modelingKeva field Niger delta
spellingShingle Kembou Tsobin Evans
Olawale Olakunle Osinowo
Wasiu Odufisan
Bashir A. Koledoye
Yusuf Odusanwo
Tobechukwu Oluchukwu Ude-Akpeh
Glory Yenchek Tiele
Seismic and petrophysical data analysis for geological interpretation and subsurface modeling of Keva Field, onshore Niger Delta, Nigeria
Energy Geoscience
Porosity
Permeability
Hydrocarbon saturation
3D geological modeling
Keva field Niger delta
title Seismic and petrophysical data analysis for geological interpretation and subsurface modeling of Keva Field, onshore Niger Delta, Nigeria
title_full Seismic and petrophysical data analysis for geological interpretation and subsurface modeling of Keva Field, onshore Niger Delta, Nigeria
title_fullStr Seismic and petrophysical data analysis for geological interpretation and subsurface modeling of Keva Field, onshore Niger Delta, Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Seismic and petrophysical data analysis for geological interpretation and subsurface modeling of Keva Field, onshore Niger Delta, Nigeria
title_short Seismic and petrophysical data analysis for geological interpretation and subsurface modeling of Keva Field, onshore Niger Delta, Nigeria
title_sort seismic and petrophysical data analysis for geological interpretation and subsurface modeling of keva field onshore niger delta nigeria
topic Porosity
Permeability
Hydrocarbon saturation
3D geological modeling
Keva field Niger delta
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666759225000034
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