Adolescent Weight Status and Related Behavioural Factors: Web Survey of Physical Activity and Nutrition

Purpose. To identify whether non-overweight students were different from their overweight or obese peers with respect to diet, suboptimal meal behaviours, and physical activity using a self-administered web-based survey. Methods. 4097 adolescents living in Alberta, Canada completed Web-SPAN (Web Sur...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kate E. Storey, Laura E. Forbes, Shawn N. Fraser, John C. Spence, Ronald C. Plotnikoff, Kim D. Raine, Linda J. McCargar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Obesity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/342386
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849695442158223360
author Kate E. Storey
Laura E. Forbes
Shawn N. Fraser
John C. Spence
Ronald C. Plotnikoff
Kim D. Raine
Linda J. McCargar
author_facet Kate E. Storey
Laura E. Forbes
Shawn N. Fraser
John C. Spence
Ronald C. Plotnikoff
Kim D. Raine
Linda J. McCargar
author_sort Kate E. Storey
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. To identify whether non-overweight students were different from their overweight or obese peers with respect to diet, suboptimal meal behaviours, and physical activity using a self-administered web-based survey. Methods. 4097 adolescents living in Alberta, Canada completed Web-SPAN (Web Survey of Physical Activity and Nutrition). Students were classified as overweight or obese, and differences were described in terms of nutrient intakes, physical activity, and meal behaviours. Results. Non-overweight students consumed significantly more carbohydrate and fibre, and significantly less fat and high calorie beverages, and had a higher frequency of consuming breakfast and snacks compared to overweight or obese students. Both non-overweight and overweight students were significantly more active than obese students. Conclusions. This research supports the need to target suboptimal behaviours such as high calorie beverage consumption, fat intake, breakfast skipping, and physical inactivity. School nutrition policies and mandatory physical education for all students may help to improve weight status in adolescents.
format Article
id doaj-art-d04540bdeff84ba2b8c2ae3003971c79
institution DOAJ
issn 2090-0708
2090-0716
language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Obesity
spelling doaj-art-d04540bdeff84ba2b8c2ae3003971c792025-08-20T03:19:46ZengWileyJournal of Obesity2090-07082090-07162012-01-01201210.1155/2012/342386342386Adolescent Weight Status and Related Behavioural Factors: Web Survey of Physical Activity and NutritionKate E. Storey0Laura E. Forbes1Shawn N. Fraser2John C. Spence3Ronald C. Plotnikoff4Kim D. Raine5Linda J. McCargar6Department of Public Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Alberta, 6-50 University Terrace, 8303–112 Street, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2T4, CanadaAlberta Institute for Human Nutrition, Department of Agricultural, Food and Nutritional Science, University of Alberta, 4-126 Li Ka Shing Centre for Health Research Innovation, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2E1, CanadaCentre for Nursing and Health Studies, Athabasca University, 1 University Drive, Athabasca, AB, T9S 3A3, CanadaFaculty of Physical Education and Recreation, University of Alberta, E-488 Van Vliet Centre, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2H9, CanadaSchool of Education, The University of Newcastle, HPE 3.08, Health and Physical Education Building, University Drive, Callaghan, NSW 2308, AustraliaCentre for Health Promotion Studies, School of Public Health, University of Alberta, 1001 College Plaza, 8215–112 Street, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2E1, CanadaAlberta Institute for Human Nutrition, Department of Agricultural, Food and Nutritional Science, University of Alberta, 4-126 Li Ka Shing Centre for Health Research Innovation, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2E1, CanadaPurpose. To identify whether non-overweight students were different from their overweight or obese peers with respect to diet, suboptimal meal behaviours, and physical activity using a self-administered web-based survey. Methods. 4097 adolescents living in Alberta, Canada completed Web-SPAN (Web Survey of Physical Activity and Nutrition). Students were classified as overweight or obese, and differences were described in terms of nutrient intakes, physical activity, and meal behaviours. Results. Non-overweight students consumed significantly more carbohydrate and fibre, and significantly less fat and high calorie beverages, and had a higher frequency of consuming breakfast and snacks compared to overweight or obese students. Both non-overweight and overweight students were significantly more active than obese students. Conclusions. This research supports the need to target suboptimal behaviours such as high calorie beverage consumption, fat intake, breakfast skipping, and physical inactivity. School nutrition policies and mandatory physical education for all students may help to improve weight status in adolescents.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/342386
spellingShingle Kate E. Storey
Laura E. Forbes
Shawn N. Fraser
John C. Spence
Ronald C. Plotnikoff
Kim D. Raine
Linda J. McCargar
Adolescent Weight Status and Related Behavioural Factors: Web Survey of Physical Activity and Nutrition
Journal of Obesity
title Adolescent Weight Status and Related Behavioural Factors: Web Survey of Physical Activity and Nutrition
title_full Adolescent Weight Status and Related Behavioural Factors: Web Survey of Physical Activity and Nutrition
title_fullStr Adolescent Weight Status and Related Behavioural Factors: Web Survey of Physical Activity and Nutrition
title_full_unstemmed Adolescent Weight Status and Related Behavioural Factors: Web Survey of Physical Activity and Nutrition
title_short Adolescent Weight Status and Related Behavioural Factors: Web Survey of Physical Activity and Nutrition
title_sort adolescent weight status and related behavioural factors web survey of physical activity and nutrition
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/342386
work_keys_str_mv AT kateestorey adolescentweightstatusandrelatedbehaviouralfactorswebsurveyofphysicalactivityandnutrition
AT lauraeforbes adolescentweightstatusandrelatedbehaviouralfactorswebsurveyofphysicalactivityandnutrition
AT shawnnfraser adolescentweightstatusandrelatedbehaviouralfactorswebsurveyofphysicalactivityandnutrition
AT johncspence adolescentweightstatusandrelatedbehaviouralfactorswebsurveyofphysicalactivityandnutrition
AT ronaldcplotnikoff adolescentweightstatusandrelatedbehaviouralfactorswebsurveyofphysicalactivityandnutrition
AT kimdraine adolescentweightstatusandrelatedbehaviouralfactorswebsurveyofphysicalactivityandnutrition
AT lindajmccargar adolescentweightstatusandrelatedbehaviouralfactorswebsurveyofphysicalactivityandnutrition