Continuous-wave Laser on Er,Yb-Codoped Pentaborate Crystal

We report, for the first time to our knowledge, a diode-pumped continuous-wave microchip Er,Yb:YMgB5O10 laser. The purpose of this work was to study the growth technique, spectroscopic properties and continuous-wave laser performance of Er3+,Yb3+:YMgB5O10 novel crystal. Absorption and luminescence s...

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Main Authors: K. N. Gorbachenya, V. E. Kisel, R. V. Deineka, A. S. Yasukevich, N. V. Kuleshov, V. V. Maltsev, D. D. Mitina, E. A. Volkova, N. I. Leonyuk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Belarusian National Technical University 2019-12-01
Series:Приборы и методы измерений
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Online Access:https://pimi.bntu.by/jour/article/view/498
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author K. N. Gorbachenya
V. E. Kisel
R. V. Deineka
A. S. Yasukevich
N. V. Kuleshov
V. V. Maltsev
D. D. Mitina
E. A. Volkova
N. I. Leonyuk
author_facet K. N. Gorbachenya
V. E. Kisel
R. V. Deineka
A. S. Yasukevich
N. V. Kuleshov
V. V. Maltsev
D. D. Mitina
E. A. Volkova
N. I. Leonyuk
author_sort K. N. Gorbachenya
collection DOAJ
description We report, for the first time to our knowledge, a diode-pumped continuous-wave microchip Er,Yb:YMgB5O10 laser. The purpose of this work was to study the growth technique, spectroscopic properties and continuous-wave laser performance of Er3+,Yb3+:YMgB5O10 novel crystal. Absorption and luminescence spectra as well as kinetics of luminescence decay were studied. Ytterbium-erbium energy transfer efficiency was determined. The output characteristics (output power, slope efficiency, laser wavelength) of Er3+,Yb3+:YMgB5O10 laser were determined.Two intensive absorption bands with peaks centered at 937 nm and 976 nm were observed in the absorption spectra at the wavelength near 1 μm. The maximum value of absorption cross-section was determined to be 1.5·10–20 cm2 at 976 nm for polarization E//Ng . A number of narrow lines were observed in the absorption spectra in the 1425–1575 nm spectral range (transition 4I15/2 → 4I13/2 of erbium ions). The lifetime of the upper laser level 4I13/2 of Er3+ ions was determined to be 390 ± 20 μs. The ytterbium-erbium energy transfer efficiency for YMgB5O10 crystal with 2 at.% of Er3+ and 11 at.% for Yb3+ was close to 84 %. The maximal continuous-wave output power of 0.2 W with slope efficiency of 8 % regarding to absorbed pump power was realized at the wavelength of 1570 nm. With the improvement of cavity parameters the output laser performance of the Er,Yb:YMgB5O10 crystal can be further enhanced.Taking into account high thermal conductivity of ≈ 6.2 W·m–1·K–1, the Er,Yb:YMgB5O10 crystal can be considered as a good gain medium for 1.5 μm lasers for applications in laser rangefinder and LIDAR systems.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2220-9506
2414-0473
language English
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publisher Belarusian National Technical University
record_format Article
series Приборы и методы измерений
spelling doaj-art-d03dbab7d3444833b6b63e6bec81f2c42025-02-03T11:28:28ZengBelarusian National Technical UniversityПриборы и методы измерений2220-95062414-04732019-12-0110430130710.21122/2220-9506-2019-10-4-301-307368Continuous-wave Laser on Er,Yb-Codoped Pentaborate CrystalK. N. Gorbachenya0V. E. Kisel1R. V. Deineka2A. S. Yasukevich3N. V. Kuleshov4V. V. Maltsev5D. D. Mitina6E. A. Volkova7N. I. Leonyuk8Belarusian National Technical UniversityBelarusian National Technical UniversityBelarusian National Technical UniversityBelarusian National Technical UniversityBelarusian National Technical UniversityMoscow State UniversityMoscow State UniversityMoscow State UniversityMoscow State UniversityWe report, for the first time to our knowledge, a diode-pumped continuous-wave microchip Er,Yb:YMgB5O10 laser. The purpose of this work was to study the growth technique, spectroscopic properties and continuous-wave laser performance of Er3+,Yb3+:YMgB5O10 novel crystal. Absorption and luminescence spectra as well as kinetics of luminescence decay were studied. Ytterbium-erbium energy transfer efficiency was determined. The output characteristics (output power, slope efficiency, laser wavelength) of Er3+,Yb3+:YMgB5O10 laser were determined.Two intensive absorption bands with peaks centered at 937 nm and 976 nm were observed in the absorption spectra at the wavelength near 1 μm. The maximum value of absorption cross-section was determined to be 1.5·10–20 cm2 at 976 nm for polarization E//Ng . A number of narrow lines were observed in the absorption spectra in the 1425–1575 nm spectral range (transition 4I15/2 → 4I13/2 of erbium ions). The lifetime of the upper laser level 4I13/2 of Er3+ ions was determined to be 390 ± 20 μs. The ytterbium-erbium energy transfer efficiency for YMgB5O10 crystal with 2 at.% of Er3+ and 11 at.% for Yb3+ was close to 84 %. The maximal continuous-wave output power of 0.2 W with slope efficiency of 8 % regarding to absorbed pump power was realized at the wavelength of 1570 nm. With the improvement of cavity parameters the output laser performance of the Er,Yb:YMgB5O10 crystal can be further enhanced.Taking into account high thermal conductivity of ≈ 6.2 W·m–1·K–1, the Er,Yb:YMgB5O10 crystal can be considered as a good gain medium for 1.5 μm lasers for applications in laser rangefinder and LIDAR systems.https://pimi.bntu.by/jour/article/view/498erbiumytterbiumborate crystalsspectroscopydiode-pumpedcontinuous-wave laser operation
spellingShingle K. N. Gorbachenya
V. E. Kisel
R. V. Deineka
A. S. Yasukevich
N. V. Kuleshov
V. V. Maltsev
D. D. Mitina
E. A. Volkova
N. I. Leonyuk
Continuous-wave Laser on Er,Yb-Codoped Pentaborate Crystal
Приборы и методы измерений
erbium
ytterbium
borate crystals
spectroscopy
diode-pumped
continuous-wave laser operation
title Continuous-wave Laser on Er,Yb-Codoped Pentaborate Crystal
title_full Continuous-wave Laser on Er,Yb-Codoped Pentaborate Crystal
title_fullStr Continuous-wave Laser on Er,Yb-Codoped Pentaborate Crystal
title_full_unstemmed Continuous-wave Laser on Er,Yb-Codoped Pentaborate Crystal
title_short Continuous-wave Laser on Er,Yb-Codoped Pentaborate Crystal
title_sort continuous wave laser on er yb codoped pentaborate crystal
topic erbium
ytterbium
borate crystals
spectroscopy
diode-pumped
continuous-wave laser operation
url https://pimi.bntu.by/jour/article/view/498
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AT vekisel continuouswavelaseronerybcodopedpentaboratecrystal
AT rvdeineka continuouswavelaseronerybcodopedpentaboratecrystal
AT asyasukevich continuouswavelaseronerybcodopedpentaboratecrystal
AT nvkuleshov continuouswavelaseronerybcodopedpentaboratecrystal
AT vvmaltsev continuouswavelaseronerybcodopedpentaboratecrystal
AT ddmitina continuouswavelaseronerybcodopedpentaboratecrystal
AT eavolkova continuouswavelaseronerybcodopedpentaboratecrystal
AT nileonyuk continuouswavelaseronerybcodopedpentaboratecrystal