Dynamical Forces Inside Facet Joints, Intervertebral Discs and Ligaments of Human Cervical Spine

The paper presents a dynamic spatial mathematical model in which a head, seven cendcal vertebrae, a group of 19 couples of neck muscles, 6 intervertebral discs, ligaments and facet joints are taken into consideration. The created model enables simulation of dynamical forces inside anatomical parts o...

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Main Authors: M. Gzik, D. Tejszerska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Fundamental Technological Research 2015-06-01
Series:Engineering Transactions
Online Access:https://et.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/et/article/view/488
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author M. Gzik
D. Tejszerska
author_facet M. Gzik
D. Tejszerska
author_sort M. Gzik
collection DOAJ
description The paper presents a dynamic spatial mathematical model in which a head, seven cendcal vertebrae, a group of 19 couples of neck muscles, 6 intervertebral discs, ligaments and facet joints are taken into consideration. The created model enables simulation of dynamical forces inside anatomical parts of human neck. The behaviour of the modelled body exposed to action of a force corresponding to the real enforcement, which occurs at a head-on collision during the road accident was simulated, and the model was verified on the basis of the data obtained from published experiments.
format Article
id doaj-art-d01196a367824b028e38cc960791fdd4
institution Kabale University
issn 0867-888X
2450-8071
language English
publishDate 2015-06-01
publisher Institute of Fundamental Technological Research
record_format Article
series Engineering Transactions
spelling doaj-art-d01196a367824b028e38cc960791fdd42025-08-20T03:49:51ZengInstitute of Fundamental Technological ResearchEngineering Transactions0867-888X2450-80712015-06-01512-310.24423/engtrans.488.2003Dynamical Forces Inside Facet Joints, Intervertebral Discs and Ligaments of Human Cervical SpineM. Gzik0D. Tejszerska1Silesian University of TechnologySilesian University of TechnologyThe paper presents a dynamic spatial mathematical model in which a head, seven cendcal vertebrae, a group of 19 couples of neck muscles, 6 intervertebral discs, ligaments and facet joints are taken into consideration. The created model enables simulation of dynamical forces inside anatomical parts of human neck. The behaviour of the modelled body exposed to action of a force corresponding to the real enforcement, which occurs at a head-on collision during the road accident was simulated, and the model was verified on the basis of the data obtained from published experiments.https://et.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/et/article/view/488
spellingShingle M. Gzik
D. Tejszerska
Dynamical Forces Inside Facet Joints, Intervertebral Discs and Ligaments of Human Cervical Spine
Engineering Transactions
title Dynamical Forces Inside Facet Joints, Intervertebral Discs and Ligaments of Human Cervical Spine
title_full Dynamical Forces Inside Facet Joints, Intervertebral Discs and Ligaments of Human Cervical Spine
title_fullStr Dynamical Forces Inside Facet Joints, Intervertebral Discs and Ligaments of Human Cervical Spine
title_full_unstemmed Dynamical Forces Inside Facet Joints, Intervertebral Discs and Ligaments of Human Cervical Spine
title_short Dynamical Forces Inside Facet Joints, Intervertebral Discs and Ligaments of Human Cervical Spine
title_sort dynamical forces inside facet joints intervertebral discs and ligaments of human cervical spine
url https://et.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/et/article/view/488
work_keys_str_mv AT mgzik dynamicalforcesinsidefacetjointsintervertebraldiscsandligamentsofhumancervicalspine
AT dtejszerska dynamicalforcesinsidefacetjointsintervertebraldiscsandligamentsofhumancervicalspine