Potential effect of platelet rich fibrin prepared under different centrifugation protocols on stem cells from the apical papilla

Objectives: The present work was designed to evaluate the proliferation and differentiation potential of stem cells from the apical papilla (SCAP) seeded along with platelet rich fibrin (PRF) scaffolds prepared under two different centrifugation protocols. Materials and Methods: Standard and advanc...

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Main Authors: Lina Shalaby, Sahar Shawkat, Iman Fathy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual Paulista 2023-12-01
Series:Brazilian Dental Science
Online Access:https://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/3847
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author Lina Shalaby
Sahar Shawkat
Iman Fathy
author_facet Lina Shalaby
Sahar Shawkat
Iman Fathy
author_sort Lina Shalaby
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: The present work was designed to evaluate the proliferation and differentiation potential of stem cells from the apical papilla (SCAP) seeded along with platelet rich fibrin (PRF) scaffolds prepared under two different centrifugation protocols. Materials and Methods: Standard and advanced PRF protocols were used. Cells were divided into 4 groups: negative control, positive control, standard (L-PRF) and advanced (A-PRF) groups. Cell count and cell viability assays were carried out to assess the proliferation capacity. Alizarin red S (ARS) stain, Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and Receptor activator of nuclear factor-kappa B ligand (RANKL) immunofluorescence staining were used to evaluate the osteogenic potential in the differentiated cells. Results: Both types of platelet rich fibrin increased the cell count, cell viability with no cytotoxicity that was reflected on increased proliferation and differentiation in terms of the performed tests. Conclusion: A-PRF group showed significant increase in proliferation and differentiation potentials compared to L-PRF group. KEYWORDS Alkaline phosphatase; Centrifugation; Platelet rich fibrin; RANKL ligand; Stem cells.
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spelling doaj-art-d00d39d2a4a446e5847a026faade8d652025-08-22T14:53:02ZengUniversidade Estadual PaulistaBrazilian Dental Science2178-60112023-12-0126410.4322/bds.2023.e3847Potential effect of platelet rich fibrin prepared under different centrifugation protocols on stem cells from the apical papillaLina Shalaby0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8894-0993Sahar Shawkat1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9322-1715Iman Fathy2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5219-2740Newgiza University, School of Dentistry, Oral Biology Department, Giza, Egypt.Cairo University, Faculty of Dentistry, Oral Biology Department, Cairo, Egypt.Ain Shams University, Faculty of Dentistry, Oral Biology Department, Cairo, Egypt. Objectives: The present work was designed to evaluate the proliferation and differentiation potential of stem cells from the apical papilla (SCAP) seeded along with platelet rich fibrin (PRF) scaffolds prepared under two different centrifugation protocols. Materials and Methods: Standard and advanced PRF protocols were used. Cells were divided into 4 groups: negative control, positive control, standard (L-PRF) and advanced (A-PRF) groups. Cell count and cell viability assays were carried out to assess the proliferation capacity. Alizarin red S (ARS) stain, Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and Receptor activator of nuclear factor-kappa B ligand (RANKL) immunofluorescence staining were used to evaluate the osteogenic potential in the differentiated cells. Results: Both types of platelet rich fibrin increased the cell count, cell viability with no cytotoxicity that was reflected on increased proliferation and differentiation in terms of the performed tests. Conclusion: A-PRF group showed significant increase in proliferation and differentiation potentials compared to L-PRF group. KEYWORDS Alkaline phosphatase; Centrifugation; Platelet rich fibrin; RANKL ligand; Stem cells. https://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/3847
spellingShingle Lina Shalaby
Sahar Shawkat
Iman Fathy
Potential effect of platelet rich fibrin prepared under different centrifugation protocols on stem cells from the apical papilla
Brazilian Dental Science
title Potential effect of platelet rich fibrin prepared under different centrifugation protocols on stem cells from the apical papilla
title_full Potential effect of platelet rich fibrin prepared under different centrifugation protocols on stem cells from the apical papilla
title_fullStr Potential effect of platelet rich fibrin prepared under different centrifugation protocols on stem cells from the apical papilla
title_full_unstemmed Potential effect of platelet rich fibrin prepared under different centrifugation protocols on stem cells from the apical papilla
title_short Potential effect of platelet rich fibrin prepared under different centrifugation protocols on stem cells from the apical papilla
title_sort potential effect of platelet rich fibrin prepared under different centrifugation protocols on stem cells from the apical papilla
url https://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/3847
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AT imanfathy potentialeffectofplateletrichfibrinpreparedunderdifferentcentrifugationprotocolsonstemcellsfromtheapicalpapilla