The Application of Transformers with High-Temperature Superconducting Windings Considering the Skin Effect in Mobile Power Supply Systems
The active and passive components of transformer electrical equipment have reached their limits regarding modernization and optimization, leading to the implementation of innovative approaches. This is particularly relevant for mobile and autonomous energy complexes due to the introduction of increa...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2025-02-01
|
| Series: | Mathematics |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/5/821 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1850051753091792896 |
|---|---|
| author | Vadim Manusov Inga Zicmane Ratmir Galeev Svetlana Beryozkina Murodbek Safaraliev |
| author_facet | Vadim Manusov Inga Zicmane Ratmir Galeev Svetlana Beryozkina Murodbek Safaraliev |
| author_sort | Vadim Manusov |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The active and passive components of transformer electrical equipment have reached their limits regarding modernization and optimization, leading to the implementation of innovative approaches. This is particularly relevant for mobile and autonomous energy complexes due to the introduction of increased frequency, which can be advantageous, especially in geoengineering, where the energy efficiency of electrical equipment is crucial. The new design of transformer equipment utilizing cryogenic technologies incorporates high-temperature superconducting (HTS) windings, a dielectric filler made of liquid nitrogen, and a three-dimensional magnetic system based on amorphous alloys. The finite element method showed that the skin effect does not impact HTS windings compared to conventional designs when the frequency increases. The analysis and synthesis of the parameters of the magnetic system made from amorphous iron and HTS windings in an HTS transformer with a dielectric medium of liquid nitrogen at a temperature of 77 K were performed, significantly reducing the mass and size characteristics of the HTS transformer compared to traditional counterparts while eliminating environmental and fire hazards. Based on these studies, an experimental prototype of an industrial HTS transformer with a capacity of 25 kVA was designed and manufactured. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-cff413922eb541c98c4c4f8aea1ea616 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2227-7390 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Mathematics |
| spelling | doaj-art-cff413922eb541c98c4c4f8aea1ea6162025-08-20T02:53:02ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902025-02-0113582110.3390/math13050821The Application of Transformers with High-Temperature Superconducting Windings Considering the Skin Effect in Mobile Power Supply SystemsVadim Manusov0Inga Zicmane1Ratmir Galeev2Svetlana Beryozkina3Murodbek Safaraliev4Physics and Mathematics School, Yugra State University, 628011 Khanty-Mansiysk, RussiaFaculty of Computer Science, Information Technology and Energy Engineering, Riga Technical University, 12/1 Azenes Str., 1048 Riga, LatviaFaculty of Mechatronics and Automation, Department of Theoretical Foundations of Electrical Engineering Novosibirsk State Technical University, 630073 Novosibirsk, RussiaCollege of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, KuwaitDepartment of Automated Electrical Systems, Ural Federal University, 620002 Yekaterinburg, RussiaThe active and passive components of transformer electrical equipment have reached their limits regarding modernization and optimization, leading to the implementation of innovative approaches. This is particularly relevant for mobile and autonomous energy complexes due to the introduction of increased frequency, which can be advantageous, especially in geoengineering, where the energy efficiency of electrical equipment is crucial. The new design of transformer equipment utilizing cryogenic technologies incorporates high-temperature superconducting (HTS) windings, a dielectric filler made of liquid nitrogen, and a three-dimensional magnetic system based on amorphous alloys. The finite element method showed that the skin effect does not impact HTS windings compared to conventional designs when the frequency increases. The analysis and synthesis of the parameters of the magnetic system made from amorphous iron and HTS windings in an HTS transformer with a dielectric medium of liquid nitrogen at a temperature of 77 K were performed, significantly reducing the mass and size characteristics of the HTS transformer compared to traditional counterparts while eliminating environmental and fire hazards. Based on these studies, an experimental prototype of an industrial HTS transformer with a capacity of 25 kVA was designed and manufactured.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/5/821skin effectsuperconductivityhigh frequencyamorphous magnetic coreHTS transformerliquid nitrogen |
| spellingShingle | Vadim Manusov Inga Zicmane Ratmir Galeev Svetlana Beryozkina Murodbek Safaraliev The Application of Transformers with High-Temperature Superconducting Windings Considering the Skin Effect in Mobile Power Supply Systems Mathematics skin effect superconductivity high frequency amorphous magnetic core HTS transformer liquid nitrogen |
| title | The Application of Transformers with High-Temperature Superconducting Windings Considering the Skin Effect in Mobile Power Supply Systems |
| title_full | The Application of Transformers with High-Temperature Superconducting Windings Considering the Skin Effect in Mobile Power Supply Systems |
| title_fullStr | The Application of Transformers with High-Temperature Superconducting Windings Considering the Skin Effect in Mobile Power Supply Systems |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Application of Transformers with High-Temperature Superconducting Windings Considering the Skin Effect in Mobile Power Supply Systems |
| title_short | The Application of Transformers with High-Temperature Superconducting Windings Considering the Skin Effect in Mobile Power Supply Systems |
| title_sort | application of transformers with high temperature superconducting windings considering the skin effect in mobile power supply systems |
| topic | skin effect superconductivity high frequency amorphous magnetic core HTS transformer liquid nitrogen |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/5/821 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT vadimmanusov theapplicationoftransformerswithhightemperaturesuperconductingwindingsconsideringtheskineffectinmobilepowersupplysystems AT ingazicmane theapplicationoftransformerswithhightemperaturesuperconductingwindingsconsideringtheskineffectinmobilepowersupplysystems AT ratmirgaleev theapplicationoftransformerswithhightemperaturesuperconductingwindingsconsideringtheskineffectinmobilepowersupplysystems AT svetlanaberyozkina theapplicationoftransformerswithhightemperaturesuperconductingwindingsconsideringtheskineffectinmobilepowersupplysystems AT murodbeksafaraliev theapplicationoftransformerswithhightemperaturesuperconductingwindingsconsideringtheskineffectinmobilepowersupplysystems AT vadimmanusov applicationoftransformerswithhightemperaturesuperconductingwindingsconsideringtheskineffectinmobilepowersupplysystems AT ingazicmane applicationoftransformerswithhightemperaturesuperconductingwindingsconsideringtheskineffectinmobilepowersupplysystems AT ratmirgaleev applicationoftransformerswithhightemperaturesuperconductingwindingsconsideringtheskineffectinmobilepowersupplysystems AT svetlanaberyozkina applicationoftransformerswithhightemperaturesuperconductingwindingsconsideringtheskineffectinmobilepowersupplysystems AT murodbeksafaraliev applicationoftransformerswithhightemperaturesuperconductingwindingsconsideringtheskineffectinmobilepowersupplysystems |