Positivity of the Veneziano amplitude in ten dimensions

Abstract The Veneziano amplitude describing the tree-level scattering of four open superstrings is expected to be consistent with unitarity in ten spacetime dimensions. While this follows indirectly from the no-ghost theorem, a direct proof at the level of the amplitude itself only exists for D ≤ 6....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Gareth Mansfield
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-07-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP07(2025)179
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Summary:Abstract The Veneziano amplitude describing the tree-level scattering of four open superstrings is expected to be consistent with unitarity in ten spacetime dimensions. While this follows indirectly from the no-ghost theorem, a direct proof at the level of the amplitude itself only exists for D ≤ 6. In this note, we close this gap by providing a proof for the partial-wave positivity of the Veneziano amplitude in D ≤ 10, derived directly from its representation as the Euler beta function. We also demonstrate that this proof can be modified to show the positivity of a wider family of amplitudes relevant to the S-matrix bootstrap.
ISSN:1029-8479