The Novel MoS2/MnO2–BSA Nanocomposite Significantly Enhances Antitumour Efficacy through Synergistic Photothermal Therapy/Hemodynamic Therapy

Cellular photothermal and chemical kinetic therapy has recently been acknowledged as an effective cancer treatment method. Photothermal therapy (PTT) works by transforming light energy into heat through the photothermal effects triggered by near-infrared (NIR) laser exposure. The employment of nanom...

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Main Authors: Lingle Zhang, Xiaoqing Qian, Yingying Yang, Tingting Xiang, Jinrong SiTu, Hongzhang Yan, Kai Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2025-06-01
Series:Nano Biomedicine and Engineering
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Online Access:https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/NBE.2024.9290105
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author Lingle Zhang
Xiaoqing Qian
Yingying Yang
Tingting Xiang
Jinrong SiTu
Hongzhang Yan
Kai Yang
author_facet Lingle Zhang
Xiaoqing Qian
Yingying Yang
Tingting Xiang
Jinrong SiTu
Hongzhang Yan
Kai Yang
author_sort Lingle Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Cellular photothermal and chemical kinetic therapy has recently been acknowledged as an effective cancer treatment method. Photothermal therapy (PTT) works by transforming light energy into heat through the photothermal effects triggered by near-infrared (NIR) laser exposure. The employment of nanomaterials as carriers for PTT agents or as PTT agents themselves offers improved therapeutic outcomes with fewer side effects through enhanced photothermal conversion efficiency, accumulation of the PTT agents in the tumor tissue. In this work, we synthesized new MoS2/MnO2 nanomaterials modified with bovine serum protein to enhance the effectiveness of the Fenton-like reaction between MoS2 and MnO2 to produce •OH through photothermolysis excitation using a near-infrared (NIR) 808 nm laser. In vitro measurements further confirmed the exceptional ability of MoS2/MnO2–modified bovine hemoglobin (BSA) to destroy cancer cells. We believe that photothermal therapy can offer new insights into cancer therapy and greatly enhance the efficacy of chemotherapeutic tumor treatments.
format Article
id doaj-art-cfe89dbddcd8467096555c8be2846a70
institution DOAJ
issn 2097-3837
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language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Tsinghua University Press
record_format Article
series Nano Biomedicine and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-cfe89dbddcd8467096555c8be2846a702025-08-20T02:43:10ZengTsinghua University PressNano Biomedicine and Engineering2097-38372150-55782025-06-0117227728610.26599/NBE.2024.9290105The Novel MoS2/MnO2–BSA Nanocomposite Significantly Enhances Antitumour Efficacy through Synergistic Photothermal Therapy/Hemodynamic TherapyLingle Zhang0Xiaoqing Qian1Yingying Yang2Tingting Xiang3Jinrong SiTu4Hongzhang Yan5Kai Yang6College of Fisheries and Life Science of Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaInstitute of Nano Biomedicine and Engineering, Shanghai Engineering Research Centre for Intelligent Diagnosis and Treatment Instruments, Department of Instrument Science and Engineering, School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaCollege of Fisheries and Life Science of Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaSchool of Clinical Laboratory Science, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, ChinaCollege of Fisheries and Life Science of Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaCollege of Fisheries and Life Science of Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaCollege of Fisheries and Life Science of Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaCellular photothermal and chemical kinetic therapy has recently been acknowledged as an effective cancer treatment method. Photothermal therapy (PTT) works by transforming light energy into heat through the photothermal effects triggered by near-infrared (NIR) laser exposure. The employment of nanomaterials as carriers for PTT agents or as PTT agents themselves offers improved therapeutic outcomes with fewer side effects through enhanced photothermal conversion efficiency, accumulation of the PTT agents in the tumor tissue. In this work, we synthesized new MoS2/MnO2 nanomaterials modified with bovine serum protein to enhance the effectiveness of the Fenton-like reaction between MoS2 and MnO2 to produce •OH through photothermolysis excitation using a near-infrared (NIR) 808 nm laser. In vitro measurements further confirmed the exceptional ability of MoS2/MnO2–modified bovine hemoglobin (BSA) to destroy cancer cells. We believe that photothermal therapy can offer new insights into cancer therapy and greatly enhance the efficacy of chemotherapeutic tumor treatments.https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/NBE.2024.9290105nanomaterialsphotothermal therapychemical kineticssynergistic therapy
spellingShingle Lingle Zhang
Xiaoqing Qian
Yingying Yang
Tingting Xiang
Jinrong SiTu
Hongzhang Yan
Kai Yang
The Novel MoS2/MnO2–BSA Nanocomposite Significantly Enhances Antitumour Efficacy through Synergistic Photothermal Therapy/Hemodynamic Therapy
Nano Biomedicine and Engineering
nanomaterials
photothermal therapy
chemical kinetics
synergistic therapy
title The Novel MoS2/MnO2–BSA Nanocomposite Significantly Enhances Antitumour Efficacy through Synergistic Photothermal Therapy/Hemodynamic Therapy
title_full The Novel MoS2/MnO2–BSA Nanocomposite Significantly Enhances Antitumour Efficacy through Synergistic Photothermal Therapy/Hemodynamic Therapy
title_fullStr The Novel MoS2/MnO2–BSA Nanocomposite Significantly Enhances Antitumour Efficacy through Synergistic Photothermal Therapy/Hemodynamic Therapy
title_full_unstemmed The Novel MoS2/MnO2–BSA Nanocomposite Significantly Enhances Antitumour Efficacy through Synergistic Photothermal Therapy/Hemodynamic Therapy
title_short The Novel MoS2/MnO2–BSA Nanocomposite Significantly Enhances Antitumour Efficacy through Synergistic Photothermal Therapy/Hemodynamic Therapy
title_sort novel mos2 mno2 bsa nanocomposite significantly enhances antitumour efficacy through synergistic photothermal therapy hemodynamic therapy
topic nanomaterials
photothermal therapy
chemical kinetics
synergistic therapy
url https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/NBE.2024.9290105
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