Examination of Machining Parameters and Prediction of Cutting Velocity and Surface Roughness Using RSM and ANN Using WEDM of Altemp HX

The Altemp HX is a nickel-based superalloy having many applications in chemical, nuclear, aerospace, and marine industries. Machining such superalloys is challenging as it may cause both tool and surface damage. WEDM, a non-contact machining technique, can be employed in the machining of such alloys...

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Main Authors: I. V. Manoj, Hargovind Soni, S. Narendranath, P. M. Mashinini, Fuat Kara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5192981
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author I. V. Manoj
Hargovind Soni
S. Narendranath
P. M. Mashinini
Fuat Kara
author_facet I. V. Manoj
Hargovind Soni
S. Narendranath
P. M. Mashinini
Fuat Kara
author_sort I. V. Manoj
collection DOAJ
description The Altemp HX is a nickel-based superalloy having many applications in chemical, nuclear, aerospace, and marine industries. Machining such superalloys is challenging as it may cause both tool and surface damage. WEDM, a non-contact machining technique, can be employed in the machining of such alloys. In the present study, different input parameters which include pulse on time, wire span, and servo gap voltage were investigated. The cutting velocity, surface roughness, recast layer, and microhardness variations were examined on the WEDMed surface. The genetic algorithm was used to optimize the cutting velocity and surface roughness, thereby improving the overall quality of the product. The highest recast layer values were recorded as 25.8 µm, and the lowest microhardness was 170 HV. Response surface methodology and artificial neural network were employed for the prediction of cutting velocity and surface roughness. Artificial neural network prediction technique was the most efficient method for the prediction of response parameters as it predicted an error percentage lesser than 6%.
format Article
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issn 1687-8442
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publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-cfc10ed2aa914dd2977382aec897425e2025-08-20T03:19:46ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84422022-01-01202210.1155/2022/5192981Examination of Machining Parameters and Prediction of Cutting Velocity and Surface Roughness Using RSM and ANN Using WEDM of Altemp HXI. V. Manoj0Hargovind Soni1S. Narendranath2P. M. Mashinini3Fuat Kara4Department of Mechanical EngineeringDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering TechnologyDepartment of Mechanical EngineeringDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering TechnologyDüzce University EngineeringThe Altemp HX is a nickel-based superalloy having many applications in chemical, nuclear, aerospace, and marine industries. Machining such superalloys is challenging as it may cause both tool and surface damage. WEDM, a non-contact machining technique, can be employed in the machining of such alloys. In the present study, different input parameters which include pulse on time, wire span, and servo gap voltage were investigated. The cutting velocity, surface roughness, recast layer, and microhardness variations were examined on the WEDMed surface. The genetic algorithm was used to optimize the cutting velocity and surface roughness, thereby improving the overall quality of the product. The highest recast layer values were recorded as 25.8 µm, and the lowest microhardness was 170 HV. Response surface methodology and artificial neural network were employed for the prediction of cutting velocity and surface roughness. Artificial neural network prediction technique was the most efficient method for the prediction of response parameters as it predicted an error percentage lesser than 6%.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5192981
spellingShingle I. V. Manoj
Hargovind Soni
S. Narendranath
P. M. Mashinini
Fuat Kara
Examination of Machining Parameters and Prediction of Cutting Velocity and Surface Roughness Using RSM and ANN Using WEDM of Altemp HX
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Examination of Machining Parameters and Prediction of Cutting Velocity and Surface Roughness Using RSM and ANN Using WEDM of Altemp HX
title_full Examination of Machining Parameters and Prediction of Cutting Velocity and Surface Roughness Using RSM and ANN Using WEDM of Altemp HX
title_fullStr Examination of Machining Parameters and Prediction of Cutting Velocity and Surface Roughness Using RSM and ANN Using WEDM of Altemp HX
title_full_unstemmed Examination of Machining Parameters and Prediction of Cutting Velocity and Surface Roughness Using RSM and ANN Using WEDM of Altemp HX
title_short Examination of Machining Parameters and Prediction of Cutting Velocity and Surface Roughness Using RSM and ANN Using WEDM of Altemp HX
title_sort examination of machining parameters and prediction of cutting velocity and surface roughness using rsm and ann using wedm of altemp hx
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5192981
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