Endodontic characteristics of mandibular premolar with dens evaginatus: a retrospective study
ObjectivesThis study aimed to investigate the endodontic characteristics of mandibular premolars with dens evaginatus (DE) that require endodontic treatment.Materials and MethodsPatients who underwent endodontic treatment were enrolled. The inclusion criteria were patients who underwent root canal t...
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Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry
2024-08-01
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| Series: | Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics |
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| Online Access: | http://www.rde.ac/upload/pdf/rde-49-e28.pdf |
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| author | Minjin Kim Sujin Jeon Min-Seock Seo |
| author_facet | Minjin Kim Sujin Jeon Min-Seock Seo |
| author_sort | Minjin Kim |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ObjectivesThis study aimed to investigate the endodontic characteristics of mandibular premolars with dens evaginatus (DE) that require endodontic treatment.Materials and MethodsPatients who underwent endodontic treatment were enrolled. The inclusion criteria were patients who underwent root canal treatment in the lower permanent teeth with DE and were followed up for at least 1 year. Preoperative clinical and radiographic variables were obtained. The frequency distribution of the preoperative variables was compared using the χ2 or Fisher’s exact tests. The significance of the change in periapical health index (PAI) and root development stages before and after treatment was examined using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test.ResultsA total of 150 teeth of 134 patients with an average age of 15.3 years were included. The percentage distribution comparison of the preoperative variables and obturation techniques revealed significant differences in pulpal and periapical diagnosis, and percussion, and especially regarding age, root development stage, and PAI. Age was the only statistically significant preoperative variable associated with root growth (p < 0.05).ConclusionsApproximately, 60% of DEs requiring endodontic treatment had immature roots. Age being the most significant predisposing factor, early treatment provides the greatest opportunity for full root development. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-cfbfb0435d6d40699a223ecda64f3c8a |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2234-7658 2234-7666 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-08-01 |
| publisher | Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry |
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| series | Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics |
| spelling | doaj-art-cfbfb0435d6d40699a223ecda64f3c8a2025-08-20T02:38:46ZengKorean Academy of Conservative DentistryRestorative Dentistry & Endodontics2234-76582234-76662024-08-01493e2810.5395/rde.2024.49.e281112Endodontic characteristics of mandibular premolar with dens evaginatus: a retrospective studyMinjin KimSujin JeonMin-Seock SeoObjectivesThis study aimed to investigate the endodontic characteristics of mandibular premolars with dens evaginatus (DE) that require endodontic treatment.Materials and MethodsPatients who underwent endodontic treatment were enrolled. The inclusion criteria were patients who underwent root canal treatment in the lower permanent teeth with DE and were followed up for at least 1 year. Preoperative clinical and radiographic variables were obtained. The frequency distribution of the preoperative variables was compared using the χ2 or Fisher’s exact tests. The significance of the change in periapical health index (PAI) and root development stages before and after treatment was examined using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test.ResultsA total of 150 teeth of 134 patients with an average age of 15.3 years were included. The percentage distribution comparison of the preoperative variables and obturation techniques revealed significant differences in pulpal and periapical diagnosis, and percussion, and especially regarding age, root development stage, and PAI. Age was the only statistically significant preoperative variable associated with root growth (p < 0.05).ConclusionsApproximately, 60% of DEs requiring endodontic treatment had immature roots. Age being the most significant predisposing factor, early treatment provides the greatest opportunity for full root development.http://www.rde.ac/upload/pdf/rde-49-e28.pdfbicuspiddental pulpendodonticshumansperiapical peridontitisretrospective studies |
| spellingShingle | Minjin Kim Sujin Jeon Min-Seock Seo Endodontic characteristics of mandibular premolar with dens evaginatus: a retrospective study Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics bicuspid dental pulp endodontics humans periapical peridontitis retrospective studies |
| title | Endodontic characteristics of mandibular premolar with dens evaginatus: a retrospective study |
| title_full | Endodontic characteristics of mandibular premolar with dens evaginatus: a retrospective study |
| title_fullStr | Endodontic characteristics of mandibular premolar with dens evaginatus: a retrospective study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Endodontic characteristics of mandibular premolar with dens evaginatus: a retrospective study |
| title_short | Endodontic characteristics of mandibular premolar with dens evaginatus: a retrospective study |
| title_sort | endodontic characteristics of mandibular premolar with dens evaginatus a retrospective study |
| topic | bicuspid dental pulp endodontics humans periapical peridontitis retrospective studies |
| url | http://www.rde.ac/upload/pdf/rde-49-e28.pdf |
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