Asteraceae from Barra da Estiva: the use of floristic inventories suggests two bioregions in the Chapada Diamantina - Brazil

Abstract Asteraceae is one of the most diverse families in the world, especially in mountainous regions such as Chapada Diamantina, Bahia, Brazil. The objectives of this work were to carry out a floristic survey of Asteraceae in the municipality of Barra da Estiva, discuss the distribution of specie...

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Main Authors: Daniel Felipe Morales, Luisa Lucresia, Nádia Roque
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Botânica do Brasil 2025-07-01
Series:Acta Botânica Brasílica
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062025000100114&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Daniel Felipe Morales
Luisa Lucresia
Nádia Roque
author_facet Daniel Felipe Morales
Luisa Lucresia
Nádia Roque
author_sort Daniel Felipe Morales
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Asteraceae is one of the most diverse families in the world, especially in mountainous regions such as Chapada Diamantina, Bahia, Brazil. The objectives of this work were to carry out a floristic survey of Asteraceae in the municipality of Barra da Estiva, discuss the distribution of species found, and analyze the similarity between the Asteraceae diversity in Barra da Estiva and other previously evaluated areas. Herbaria were reviewed, and three field trips were carried out. Barra da Estiva houses 98 species of Asteraceae grouped into 46 genera and 13 tribes. The tribes Vernonieae (34 spp.) and Eupatorieae (24 spp.) were the most diverse, especially the genera Baccharis (7 spp.) and Lepidaploa (7 spp.). A matrix of species presence/absence for different phytophysiognomies was elaborated according to the rendered species list and previous Asteraceae surveys in Chapada Diamantina. Although previous research considered the Chapada Diamantina a single phytogeographic unit, our results suggest its possible subdivision into two bioregions: ‘Piemonte da Diamantina’, including areas of the extreme northeast, and Central-South Chapada, encompassing areas from the central-south region.
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series Acta Botânica Brasílica
spelling doaj-art-cfb627c4325b4ab583b9d5fdae4817002025-08-20T03:33:28ZengSociedade Botânica do BrasilActa Botânica Brasílica1677-941X2025-07-013910.1590/1677-941x-abb-2023-0210Asteraceae from Barra da Estiva: the use of floristic inventories suggests two bioregions in the Chapada Diamantina - BrazilDaniel Felipe Moraleshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8834-649XLuisa Lucresiahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7402-3147Nádia Roquehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2103-917XAbstract Asteraceae is one of the most diverse families in the world, especially in mountainous regions such as Chapada Diamantina, Bahia, Brazil. The objectives of this work were to carry out a floristic survey of Asteraceae in the municipality of Barra da Estiva, discuss the distribution of species found, and analyze the similarity between the Asteraceae diversity in Barra da Estiva and other previously evaluated areas. Herbaria were reviewed, and three field trips were carried out. Barra da Estiva houses 98 species of Asteraceae grouped into 46 genera and 13 tribes. The tribes Vernonieae (34 spp.) and Eupatorieae (24 spp.) were the most diverse, especially the genera Baccharis (7 spp.) and Lepidaploa (7 spp.). A matrix of species presence/absence for different phytophysiognomies was elaborated according to the rendered species list and previous Asteraceae surveys in Chapada Diamantina. Although previous research considered the Chapada Diamantina a single phytogeographic unit, our results suggest its possible subdivision into two bioregions: ‘Piemonte da Diamantina’, including areas of the extreme northeast, and Central-South Chapada, encompassing areas from the central-south region.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062025000100114&lng=en&tlng=enCompositaeEspinhaço RangeFloristic diversityFloristic inventories
spellingShingle Daniel Felipe Morales
Luisa Lucresia
Nádia Roque
Asteraceae from Barra da Estiva: the use of floristic inventories suggests two bioregions in the Chapada Diamantina - Brazil
Acta Botânica Brasílica
Compositae
Espinhaço Range
Floristic diversity
Floristic inventories
title Asteraceae from Barra da Estiva: the use of floristic inventories suggests two bioregions in the Chapada Diamantina - Brazil
title_full Asteraceae from Barra da Estiva: the use of floristic inventories suggests two bioregions in the Chapada Diamantina - Brazil
title_fullStr Asteraceae from Barra da Estiva: the use of floristic inventories suggests two bioregions in the Chapada Diamantina - Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Asteraceae from Barra da Estiva: the use of floristic inventories suggests two bioregions in the Chapada Diamantina - Brazil
title_short Asteraceae from Barra da Estiva: the use of floristic inventories suggests two bioregions in the Chapada Diamantina - Brazil
title_sort asteraceae from barra da estiva the use of floristic inventories suggests two bioregions in the chapada diamantina brazil
topic Compositae
Espinhaço Range
Floristic diversity
Floristic inventories
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062025000100114&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT luisalucresia asteraceaefrombarradaestivatheuseoffloristicinventoriessuggeststwobioregionsinthechapadadiamantinabrazil
AT nadiaroque asteraceaefrombarradaestivatheuseoffloristicinventoriessuggeststwobioregionsinthechapadadiamantinabrazil