Extraction of American ginseng polysaccharide by ultrasound-assisted deep eutectic solvents-based three-phase partitioning: Process optimization, structural characterization, and anti-ulcerative colitis study

Three-phase partitioning (TPP) is promising for isolating bioactive polysaccharides, but t-butanol’s environmental impact limits its application. Deep eutectic solvents can serve as a green and recyclable alternative to t-butanol. This study introduces an ultrasonic-assisted DES three-phase partitio...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhongnan Wu, Chong Li, Junhao Li, Tanggan Wang, Meifeng Li, Leyi Zhao, Huimei Ye, Jiaheng Chen, Jiajia Zan, Lijun Song, Qian Zhang, Shaojie Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417724004553
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841546016949534720
author Zhongnan Wu
Chong Li
Junhao Li
Tanggan Wang
Meifeng Li
Leyi Zhao
Huimei Ye
Jiaheng Chen
Jiajia Zan
Lijun Song
Qian Zhang
Shaojie Zhang
author_facet Zhongnan Wu
Chong Li
Junhao Li
Tanggan Wang
Meifeng Li
Leyi Zhao
Huimei Ye
Jiaheng Chen
Jiajia Zan
Lijun Song
Qian Zhang
Shaojie Zhang
author_sort Zhongnan Wu
collection DOAJ
description Three-phase partitioning (TPP) is promising for isolating bioactive polysaccharides, but t-butanol’s environmental impact limits its application. Deep eutectic solvents can serve as a green and recyclable alternative to t-butanol. This study introduces an ultrasonic-assisted DES three-phase partitioning (UA-TPP-DES) system to extract and purify American ginseng polysaccharides (AGPs). The optimized DES-4, composed of lauric acid and nonanoic acid (molar ratio = 1:1), achieved a 35.28 % extraction yield under specific conditions and can be recycled five times with minimal yield loss. AGP-DES-4 has a broad molecular weight distribution (2.48–174.64 kDa) and mainly consists of mannose, glucose, galactose, and arabinose. In vivo Drosophila models show that AGP-DES-4 improves UC fly survival and enhances intestinal barrier function by regulating the proliferation and differentiation of intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) and intestinal stem cells (ISCs). Our results highlight the effectiveness of the AGP-DES-4 extraction method and its potential therapeutic value for treating UC.
format Article
id doaj-art-cf9dbfa8da8b4243ba06dac098a2fb11
institution Kabale University
issn 1350-4177
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
spelling doaj-art-cf9dbfa8da8b4243ba06dac098a2fb112025-01-11T06:38:50ZengElsevierUltrasonics Sonochemistry1350-41772025-01-01112107206Extraction of American ginseng polysaccharide by ultrasound-assisted deep eutectic solvents-based three-phase partitioning: Process optimization, structural characterization, and anti-ulcerative colitis studyZhongnan Wu0Chong Li1Junhao Li2Tanggan Wang3Meifeng Li4Leyi Zhao5Huimei Ye6Jiaheng Chen7Jiajia Zan8Lijun Song9Qian Zhang10Shaojie Zhang11The Affiliated Dongguan Songshan Lake Central Hospital, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research and Development of Natural Drugs, School of Pharmacy, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan 523808, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, ChinaThe Affiliated Dongguan Songshan Lake Central Hospital, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research and Development of Natural Drugs, School of Pharmacy, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan 523808, ChinaThe Affiliated Dongguan Songshan Lake Central Hospital, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research and Development of Natural Drugs, School of Pharmacy, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan 523808, ChinaThe Affiliated Dongguan Songshan Lake Central Hospital, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research and Development of Natural Drugs, School of Pharmacy, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan 523808, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Drug Delivery, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Center of Topical Precise Drug Delivery System, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Drug Delivery, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Center of Topical Precise Drug Delivery System, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Regenerative Biology, Joint School of Life Sciences, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510530, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Drug Delivery, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Center of Topical Precise Drug Delivery System, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaThe Affiliated Dongguan Songshan Lake Central Hospital, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research and Development of Natural Drugs, School of Pharmacy, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan 523808, China; Corresponding authors.School of Pharmacy, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Drug Delivery, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Center of Topical Precise Drug Delivery System, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou 510006, China; Corresponding authors.The Affiliated Dongguan Songshan Lake Central Hospital, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research and Development of Natural Drugs, School of Pharmacy, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan 523808, China; Corresponding authors.Three-phase partitioning (TPP) is promising for isolating bioactive polysaccharides, but t-butanol’s environmental impact limits its application. Deep eutectic solvents can serve as a green and recyclable alternative to t-butanol. This study introduces an ultrasonic-assisted DES three-phase partitioning (UA-TPP-DES) system to extract and purify American ginseng polysaccharides (AGPs). The optimized DES-4, composed of lauric acid and nonanoic acid (molar ratio = 1:1), achieved a 35.28 % extraction yield under specific conditions and can be recycled five times with minimal yield loss. AGP-DES-4 has a broad molecular weight distribution (2.48–174.64 kDa) and mainly consists of mannose, glucose, galactose, and arabinose. In vivo Drosophila models show that AGP-DES-4 improves UC fly survival and enhances intestinal barrier function by regulating the proliferation and differentiation of intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) and intestinal stem cells (ISCs). Our results highlight the effectiveness of the AGP-DES-4 extraction method and its potential therapeutic value for treating UC.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417724004553Deep eutectic solventsUltrasonicAmerican ginsengPolysaccharideDrosophilaAnti-ulcerative colitis activity
spellingShingle Zhongnan Wu
Chong Li
Junhao Li
Tanggan Wang
Meifeng Li
Leyi Zhao
Huimei Ye
Jiaheng Chen
Jiajia Zan
Lijun Song
Qian Zhang
Shaojie Zhang
Extraction of American ginseng polysaccharide by ultrasound-assisted deep eutectic solvents-based three-phase partitioning: Process optimization, structural characterization, and anti-ulcerative colitis study
Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
Deep eutectic solvents
Ultrasonic
American ginseng
Polysaccharide
Drosophila
Anti-ulcerative colitis activity
title Extraction of American ginseng polysaccharide by ultrasound-assisted deep eutectic solvents-based three-phase partitioning: Process optimization, structural characterization, and anti-ulcerative colitis study
title_full Extraction of American ginseng polysaccharide by ultrasound-assisted deep eutectic solvents-based three-phase partitioning: Process optimization, structural characterization, and anti-ulcerative colitis study
title_fullStr Extraction of American ginseng polysaccharide by ultrasound-assisted deep eutectic solvents-based three-phase partitioning: Process optimization, structural characterization, and anti-ulcerative colitis study
title_full_unstemmed Extraction of American ginseng polysaccharide by ultrasound-assisted deep eutectic solvents-based three-phase partitioning: Process optimization, structural characterization, and anti-ulcerative colitis study
title_short Extraction of American ginseng polysaccharide by ultrasound-assisted deep eutectic solvents-based three-phase partitioning: Process optimization, structural characterization, and anti-ulcerative colitis study
title_sort extraction of american ginseng polysaccharide by ultrasound assisted deep eutectic solvents based three phase partitioning process optimization structural characterization and anti ulcerative colitis study
topic Deep eutectic solvents
Ultrasonic
American ginseng
Polysaccharide
Drosophila
Anti-ulcerative colitis activity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417724004553
work_keys_str_mv AT zhongnanwu extractionofamericanginsengpolysaccharidebyultrasoundassisteddeepeutecticsolventsbasedthreephasepartitioningprocessoptimizationstructuralcharacterizationandantiulcerativecolitisstudy
AT chongli extractionofamericanginsengpolysaccharidebyultrasoundassisteddeepeutecticsolventsbasedthreephasepartitioningprocessoptimizationstructuralcharacterizationandantiulcerativecolitisstudy
AT junhaoli extractionofamericanginsengpolysaccharidebyultrasoundassisteddeepeutecticsolventsbasedthreephasepartitioningprocessoptimizationstructuralcharacterizationandantiulcerativecolitisstudy
AT tangganwang extractionofamericanginsengpolysaccharidebyultrasoundassisteddeepeutecticsolventsbasedthreephasepartitioningprocessoptimizationstructuralcharacterizationandantiulcerativecolitisstudy
AT meifengli extractionofamericanginsengpolysaccharidebyultrasoundassisteddeepeutecticsolventsbasedthreephasepartitioningprocessoptimizationstructuralcharacterizationandantiulcerativecolitisstudy
AT leyizhao extractionofamericanginsengpolysaccharidebyultrasoundassisteddeepeutecticsolventsbasedthreephasepartitioningprocessoptimizationstructuralcharacterizationandantiulcerativecolitisstudy
AT huimeiye extractionofamericanginsengpolysaccharidebyultrasoundassisteddeepeutecticsolventsbasedthreephasepartitioningprocessoptimizationstructuralcharacterizationandantiulcerativecolitisstudy
AT jiahengchen extractionofamericanginsengpolysaccharidebyultrasoundassisteddeepeutecticsolventsbasedthreephasepartitioningprocessoptimizationstructuralcharacterizationandantiulcerativecolitisstudy
AT jiajiazan extractionofamericanginsengpolysaccharidebyultrasoundassisteddeepeutecticsolventsbasedthreephasepartitioningprocessoptimizationstructuralcharacterizationandantiulcerativecolitisstudy
AT lijunsong extractionofamericanginsengpolysaccharidebyultrasoundassisteddeepeutecticsolventsbasedthreephasepartitioningprocessoptimizationstructuralcharacterizationandantiulcerativecolitisstudy
AT qianzhang extractionofamericanginsengpolysaccharidebyultrasoundassisteddeepeutecticsolventsbasedthreephasepartitioningprocessoptimizationstructuralcharacterizationandantiulcerativecolitisstudy
AT shaojiezhang extractionofamericanginsengpolysaccharidebyultrasoundassisteddeepeutecticsolventsbasedthreephasepartitioningprocessoptimizationstructuralcharacterizationandantiulcerativecolitisstudy