Unraveling interactions: Mechanisms shaping the transition of small and medium-sized ports to energy hubs

Amid the ongoing climate and energy crises, ports are being urged to embrace the role of low-carbon energy-hubs (EHubs), and small- and medium-sized ports (SMPs) are no exception. While the existing literature primarily focuses on the transition of large ports to EHubs, this paper fills the gap by s...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Negar Safara Nosar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-05-01
Series:Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259019822500096X
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849688475548254208
author Negar Safara Nosar
author_facet Negar Safara Nosar
author_sort Negar Safara Nosar
collection DOAJ
description Amid the ongoing climate and energy crises, ports are being urged to embrace the role of low-carbon energy-hubs (EHubs), and small- and medium-sized ports (SMPs) are no exception. While the existing literature primarily focuses on the transition of large ports to EHubs, this paper fills the gap by spotlighting the ongoing transition of two industrial Norwegian SMPs. I conceptualized the SMPs as infrasystem, that is large complex infrastructure system, and I analyzed qualitative data, namely semi-structured interviews and documents.The findings indicate that SMPs transition are shaped by factors beyond ports’ control: technical components, physical infrastructure, and regional material elements, with the Interactions among them being particularly important. Technical interactions within the ports are driven by two mechanisms: the functional coupling, which refers to input–output relations among technical components and physical infrastructures, and (2) the structural coupling, which highlights the conjoint use of material elements. This mechanisms, theoretically, advances our understanding on how multiple systems interact through material elements. Together, these mechanisms lead to varied interactions among similar technologies across different ports, demonstrating that SMP transitions depend heavily on place-specific material contingencies due to limited capacity. The findings challenge the notion of a universal approach to EHub transitions, as effective solutions in one port may fail in another.
format Article
id doaj-art-cf86922cb4a7455bb675ecc9c8303112
institution DOAJ
issn 2590-1982
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives
spelling doaj-art-cf86922cb4a7455bb675ecc9c83031122025-08-20T03:21:59ZengElsevierTransportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives2590-19822025-05-013110141710.1016/j.trip.2025.101417Unraveling interactions: Mechanisms shaping the transition of small and medium-sized ports to energy hubsNegar Safara Nosar0Western Norway University of Applied Science, Faculty of Technology- Environmental- and Social Sciences, Røyrgata 6, Sogndal, NorwayAmid the ongoing climate and energy crises, ports are being urged to embrace the role of low-carbon energy-hubs (EHubs), and small- and medium-sized ports (SMPs) are no exception. While the existing literature primarily focuses on the transition of large ports to EHubs, this paper fills the gap by spotlighting the ongoing transition of two industrial Norwegian SMPs. I conceptualized the SMPs as infrasystem, that is large complex infrastructure system, and I analyzed qualitative data, namely semi-structured interviews and documents.The findings indicate that SMPs transition are shaped by factors beyond ports’ control: technical components, physical infrastructure, and regional material elements, with the Interactions among them being particularly important. Technical interactions within the ports are driven by two mechanisms: the functional coupling, which refers to input–output relations among technical components and physical infrastructures, and (2) the structural coupling, which highlights the conjoint use of material elements. This mechanisms, theoretically, advances our understanding on how multiple systems interact through material elements. Together, these mechanisms lead to varied interactions among similar technologies across different ports, demonstrating that SMP transitions depend heavily on place-specific material contingencies due to limited capacity. The findings challenge the notion of a universal approach to EHub transitions, as effective solutions in one port may fail in another.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259019822500096XSmall- and medium-sized portEnergy-hubLow-carbon transitionInfrasystemsMulti-system interactions
spellingShingle Negar Safara Nosar
Unraveling interactions: Mechanisms shaping the transition of small and medium-sized ports to energy hubs
Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives
Small- and medium-sized port
Energy-hub
Low-carbon transition
Infrasystems
Multi-system interactions
title Unraveling interactions: Mechanisms shaping the transition of small and medium-sized ports to energy hubs
title_full Unraveling interactions: Mechanisms shaping the transition of small and medium-sized ports to energy hubs
title_fullStr Unraveling interactions: Mechanisms shaping the transition of small and medium-sized ports to energy hubs
title_full_unstemmed Unraveling interactions: Mechanisms shaping the transition of small and medium-sized ports to energy hubs
title_short Unraveling interactions: Mechanisms shaping the transition of small and medium-sized ports to energy hubs
title_sort unraveling interactions mechanisms shaping the transition of small and medium sized ports to energy hubs
topic Small- and medium-sized port
Energy-hub
Low-carbon transition
Infrasystems
Multi-system interactions
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259019822500096X
work_keys_str_mv AT negarsafaranosar unravelinginteractionsmechanismsshapingthetransitionofsmallandmediumsizedportstoenergyhubs