Exploring Critical Factors Influencing the Resilience of the Prefabricated Construction Supply Chain

In this volatile, uncertain, complex, and ambiguous (VUCA) era, resilient and sustainable construction methods, such as prefabricated construction, are essential for addressing the planet’s sustainability challenges. However, disruptions in the prefabricated construction supply chain (PCSC) frequent...

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Main Authors: Tianyang Liu, Li Ma, Hongwei Fu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/2/289
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author Tianyang Liu
Li Ma
Hongwei Fu
author_facet Tianyang Liu
Li Ma
Hongwei Fu
author_sort Tianyang Liu
collection DOAJ
description In this volatile, uncertain, complex, and ambiguous (VUCA) era, resilient and sustainable construction methods, such as prefabricated construction, are essential for addressing the planet’s sustainability challenges. However, disruptions in the prefabricated construction supply chain (PCSC) frequently arise, seriously impeding the performance of prefabricated building projects. Therefore, this study aims to identify the factors influencing the prefabricated construction supply chain (RPCSC) and analyze their intrinsic interconnections. Initially, an exhaustive literature review was conducted to identify the primary factors affecting the RPCSC. Subsequently, the Delphi technique was applied to validate and refine the list of factors, resulting in the identification of 11 key concepts. Finally, the impact of these concepts on the RPCSC, along with their interactions, was assessed using the fuzzy cognitive map (FCM) approach. The results indicate that these factors can be ranked by their degree of effect on the RPCSC: information exchange/sharing, research and development, the performance of prefabricated components, decision alignment, the construction of prefabricated buildings, relationship quality among members, professional management personnel/labor quality, supply–demand consistency, cost/profit sharing, policies and regulations, and transport risk. Furthermore, this study elucidates both the individual and synergistic effects of these factors on the RPCSC by constructing a pathway map.
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spelling doaj-art-cf529f41a24546caabb879c3b25baa5c2025-01-24T13:26:29ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092025-01-0115228910.3390/buildings15020289Exploring Critical Factors Influencing the Resilience of the Prefabricated Construction Supply ChainTianyang Liu0Li Ma1Hongwei Fu2Department of Construction Management, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, ChinaInternational School, Hainan Tropical Ocean University, Sanya 572022, ChinaSchool of Urban Construction, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, ChinaIn this volatile, uncertain, complex, and ambiguous (VUCA) era, resilient and sustainable construction methods, such as prefabricated construction, are essential for addressing the planet’s sustainability challenges. However, disruptions in the prefabricated construction supply chain (PCSC) frequently arise, seriously impeding the performance of prefabricated building projects. Therefore, this study aims to identify the factors influencing the prefabricated construction supply chain (RPCSC) and analyze their intrinsic interconnections. Initially, an exhaustive literature review was conducted to identify the primary factors affecting the RPCSC. Subsequently, the Delphi technique was applied to validate and refine the list of factors, resulting in the identification of 11 key concepts. Finally, the impact of these concepts on the RPCSC, along with their interactions, was assessed using the fuzzy cognitive map (FCM) approach. The results indicate that these factors can be ranked by their degree of effect on the RPCSC: information exchange/sharing, research and development, the performance of prefabricated components, decision alignment, the construction of prefabricated buildings, relationship quality among members, professional management personnel/labor quality, supply–demand consistency, cost/profit sharing, policies and regulations, and transport risk. Furthermore, this study elucidates both the individual and synergistic effects of these factors on the RPCSC by constructing a pathway map.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/2/289environmental pollutionprefabricated constructionsupply chainresiliencefuzzy cognitive maps (FCMs)
spellingShingle Tianyang Liu
Li Ma
Hongwei Fu
Exploring Critical Factors Influencing the Resilience of the Prefabricated Construction Supply Chain
Buildings
environmental pollution
prefabricated construction
supply chain
resilience
fuzzy cognitive maps (FCMs)
title Exploring Critical Factors Influencing the Resilience of the Prefabricated Construction Supply Chain
title_full Exploring Critical Factors Influencing the Resilience of the Prefabricated Construction Supply Chain
title_fullStr Exploring Critical Factors Influencing the Resilience of the Prefabricated Construction Supply Chain
title_full_unstemmed Exploring Critical Factors Influencing the Resilience of the Prefabricated Construction Supply Chain
title_short Exploring Critical Factors Influencing the Resilience of the Prefabricated Construction Supply Chain
title_sort exploring critical factors influencing the resilience of the prefabricated construction supply chain
topic environmental pollution
prefabricated construction
supply chain
resilience
fuzzy cognitive maps (FCMs)
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/2/289
work_keys_str_mv AT tianyangliu exploringcriticalfactorsinfluencingtheresilienceoftheprefabricatedconstructionsupplychain
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AT hongweifu exploringcriticalfactorsinfluencingtheresilienceoftheprefabricatedconstructionsupplychain