Effectiveness and Mechanism of Resibufogenin on Human Renal Cancer Cell Caki-1

In this study, we investigated the effect and mechanism of Resibufogenin on renal cell carcinoma based on network pharmacology, molecular docking, and in vitro experiments. The results showed that there were 35 cross-targets between Resibufogenin and renal cell carcinoma. GO and KEGG pathway analyse...

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Main Authors: Yuqi Wu, Yue Yang, Run Huang, Tao Li, Chunlei Wan, Lei Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Biology
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/13/12/1064
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author Yuqi Wu
Yue Yang
Run Huang
Tao Li
Chunlei Wan
Lei Zhang
author_facet Yuqi Wu
Yue Yang
Run Huang
Tao Li
Chunlei Wan
Lei Zhang
author_sort Yuqi Wu
collection DOAJ
description In this study, we investigated the effect and mechanism of Resibufogenin on renal cell carcinoma based on network pharmacology, molecular docking, and in vitro experiments. The results showed that there were 35 cross-targets between Resibufogenin and renal cell carcinoma. GO and KEGG pathway analyses indicated that Resibufogenin inhibited renal cancer cells through the vascular smooth muscle contraction signalling pathway and EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance signaling pathway, and MAPK1, PRKCB, and Resibufogenin had strong associative activities. After different concentrations of Resibufogenin were applied to human renal cancer cells, it was found that the IC50 value was 408.2 nM, 10 nM resibufogenin could significantly inhibit cell migration (<i>p</i> < 0.0001), the percentage of apoptosis and necrosis increased dose-dependently, and the expression of genes of MAPK1 and PRKCB in the cells was significantly reduced (<i>p</i> < 0.001) in a dose-dependent manner. The above results indicate that Resibufogenin can inhibit human renal cell carcinoma through multi-targets and multi-methods, which provides a theoretical basis for the application of Resibufogenin in the treatment of renal cell carcinoma and the development of novel drugs in the future.
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spelling doaj-art-cf49c5a7339d4d9d9c1e227578b062c22025-08-20T02:00:55ZengMDPI AGBiology2079-77372024-12-011312106410.3390/biology13121064Effectiveness and Mechanism of Resibufogenin on Human Renal Cancer Cell Caki-1Yuqi Wu0Yue Yang1Run Huang2Tao Li3Chunlei Wan4Lei Zhang5School of Life Science and Technology, Mudanjiang Normal University, Mudanjiang 157011, ChinaSchool of Life Science and Technology, Mudanjiang Normal University, Mudanjiang 157011, ChinaSchool of Life Science and Technology, Mudanjiang Normal University, Mudanjiang 157011, ChinaSchool of Life Science and Technology, Mudanjiang Normal University, Mudanjiang 157011, ChinaSchool of Life Science and Technology, Mudanjiang Normal University, Mudanjiang 157011, ChinaSchool of Life Science and Technology, Mudanjiang Normal University, Mudanjiang 157011, ChinaIn this study, we investigated the effect and mechanism of Resibufogenin on renal cell carcinoma based on network pharmacology, molecular docking, and in vitro experiments. The results showed that there were 35 cross-targets between Resibufogenin and renal cell carcinoma. GO and KEGG pathway analyses indicated that Resibufogenin inhibited renal cancer cells through the vascular smooth muscle contraction signalling pathway and EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance signaling pathway, and MAPK1, PRKCB, and Resibufogenin had strong associative activities. After different concentrations of Resibufogenin were applied to human renal cancer cells, it was found that the IC50 value was 408.2 nM, 10 nM resibufogenin could significantly inhibit cell migration (<i>p</i> < 0.0001), the percentage of apoptosis and necrosis increased dose-dependently, and the expression of genes of MAPK1 and PRKCB in the cells was significantly reduced (<i>p</i> < 0.001) in a dose-dependent manner. The above results indicate that Resibufogenin can inhibit human renal cell carcinoma through multi-targets and multi-methods, which provides a theoretical basis for the application of Resibufogenin in the treatment of renal cell carcinoma and the development of novel drugs in the future.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/13/12/1064Resibufogeninrenal cell carcinomanetwork pharmacology
spellingShingle Yuqi Wu
Yue Yang
Run Huang
Tao Li
Chunlei Wan
Lei Zhang
Effectiveness and Mechanism of Resibufogenin on Human Renal Cancer Cell Caki-1
Biology
Resibufogenin
renal cell carcinoma
network pharmacology
title Effectiveness and Mechanism of Resibufogenin on Human Renal Cancer Cell Caki-1
title_full Effectiveness and Mechanism of Resibufogenin on Human Renal Cancer Cell Caki-1
title_fullStr Effectiveness and Mechanism of Resibufogenin on Human Renal Cancer Cell Caki-1
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness and Mechanism of Resibufogenin on Human Renal Cancer Cell Caki-1
title_short Effectiveness and Mechanism of Resibufogenin on Human Renal Cancer Cell Caki-1
title_sort effectiveness and mechanism of resibufogenin on human renal cancer cell caki 1
topic Resibufogenin
renal cell carcinoma
network pharmacology
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/13/12/1064
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