Nitric oxide as a mediator of inflammation?—You had better believe it

Nitric oxide has enigmatic qualities in inflammation. In order to appreciate the precise contributions of nitric oxide to a pathophysiological process, one must account for enzyme source, coproduction of oxidants and antioxidant defences, time, rate of nitric oxide production, cellular source, perox...

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Main Authors: Mark J. S. Miller, Matthew B. Grisham
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1995-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0962935195000639
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author Mark J. S. Miller
Matthew B. Grisham
author_facet Mark J. S. Miller
Matthew B. Grisham
author_sort Mark J. S. Miller
collection DOAJ
description Nitric oxide has enigmatic qualities in inflammation. In order to appreciate the precise contributions of nitric oxide to a pathophysiological process, one must account for enzyme source, coproduction of oxidants and antioxidant defences, time, rate of nitric oxide production, cellular source, peroxynitrite formation and effects on DNA (mutagenesis/apoptosis). We contend that there is ample evidence to consider nitric oxide as a molecular aggressor in inflammation, particularly chronic inflammation. Therapeutic benefit can be achieved by inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase and not the donation of additional nitric oxide. Furthermore, there is growing appreciation that nitric oxide and products derived thereof, are critical components linking the increased incidence of cancer in states of chronic inflammation.
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series Mediators of Inflammation
spelling doaj-art-cf49610669614be5ba2afade9097031c2025-02-03T01:24:21ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18611995-01-014638739610.1155/S0962935195000639Nitric oxide as a mediator of inflammation?—You had better believe itMark J. S. Miller0Matthew B. Grisham1Department of Pediatrics, Louisiana State University Medical Center, New Orleans, LA, USADepartment of Physiology & Biophysics, Louisiana State University Medical Center, Shreveport LA, USANitric oxide has enigmatic qualities in inflammation. In order to appreciate the precise contributions of nitric oxide to a pathophysiological process, one must account for enzyme source, coproduction of oxidants and antioxidant defences, time, rate of nitric oxide production, cellular source, peroxynitrite formation and effects on DNA (mutagenesis/apoptosis). We contend that there is ample evidence to consider nitric oxide as a molecular aggressor in inflammation, particularly chronic inflammation. Therapeutic benefit can be achieved by inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase and not the donation of additional nitric oxide. Furthermore, there is growing appreciation that nitric oxide and products derived thereof, are critical components linking the increased incidence of cancer in states of chronic inflammation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0962935195000639
spellingShingle Mark J. S. Miller
Matthew B. Grisham
Nitric oxide as a mediator of inflammation?—You had better believe it
Mediators of Inflammation
title Nitric oxide as a mediator of inflammation?—You had better believe it
title_full Nitric oxide as a mediator of inflammation?—You had better believe it
title_fullStr Nitric oxide as a mediator of inflammation?—You had better believe it
title_full_unstemmed Nitric oxide as a mediator of inflammation?—You had better believe it
title_short Nitric oxide as a mediator of inflammation?—You had better believe it
title_sort nitric oxide as a mediator of inflammation you had better believe it
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0962935195000639
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AT matthewbgrisham nitricoxideasamediatorofinflammationyouhadbetterbelieveit