Visible light-photoreactive composite surfaces with thermoresponsive wetting and photocatalytic properties

With the increasing demand for liquid manipulation and microfluidic techniques, surfaces with external stimuli induced real-time tunable wetting properties are getting into the focus of materials science research. In this study, we present poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) copolymer-based composite coat...

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Main Authors: László Mérai, Ágota Deák, Balázs Szalai, Gergely Ferenc Samu, Gábor Katona, László Janovák
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Budapest University of Technology and Economics 2022-01-01
Series:eXPRESS Polymer Letters
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Online Access:http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0011516&mi=cd
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author László Mérai
Ágota Deák
Balázs Szalai
Gergely Ferenc Samu
Gábor Katona
László Janovák
author_facet László Mérai
Ágota Deák
Balázs Szalai
Gergely Ferenc Samu
Gábor Katona
László Janovák
author_sort László Mérai
collection DOAJ
description With the increasing demand for liquid manipulation and microfluidic techniques, surfaces with external stimuli induced real-time tunable wetting properties are getting into the focus of materials science research. In this study, we present poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) copolymer-based composite coatings with thermally adjustable wetting and visible-light photoreactivity. To give thermal responsivity to the spray-coated or doctor blade-casted PDMS surfaces, they were grafted with poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAAm), applying the Activators Regenerated by Electron Transfer – Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization (ARGET-ATRP) method. As the lower critical solution temperature (LCST) of the grafted PNIPAAm chains appeared to be 34°C, the copolymer films showed thermoresponsive, and PNIPAAm surface concentration-dependent wetting characteristics. The addition of 15 wt% visible light-active plasmonic Ag-TiO2 photocatalyst nanoparticles (dprimary ~50 nm) enriched the coatings with photocatalytic activity, which was also proven to be temperature-dependent during methylene-blue (MB; c0 = 6.25 mM) photodegradation tests (blue LED-light, λ = 405 nm) at the S/L-interface. Thanks to the real-time tunable wetting and photocatalytic properties, the presented coatings may offer a novel route towards sophisticated liquid manipulation.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1788-618X
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publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Budapest University of Technology and Economics
record_format Article
series eXPRESS Polymer Letters
spelling doaj-art-cf47bb5f7adc4120ae7ab163fb594ec22025-08-20T03:57:44ZengBudapest University of Technology and EconomicseXPRESS Polymer Letters1788-618X2022-01-01161345110.3144/expresspolymlett.2022.4Visible light-photoreactive composite surfaces with thermoresponsive wetting and photocatalytic propertiesLászló MéraiÁgota DeákBalázs SzalaiGergely Ferenc SamuGábor KatonaLászló JanovákWith the increasing demand for liquid manipulation and microfluidic techniques, surfaces with external stimuli induced real-time tunable wetting properties are getting into the focus of materials science research. In this study, we present poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) copolymer-based composite coatings with thermally adjustable wetting and visible-light photoreactivity. To give thermal responsivity to the spray-coated or doctor blade-casted PDMS surfaces, they were grafted with poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAAm), applying the Activators Regenerated by Electron Transfer – Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization (ARGET-ATRP) method. As the lower critical solution temperature (LCST) of the grafted PNIPAAm chains appeared to be 34°C, the copolymer films showed thermoresponsive, and PNIPAAm surface concentration-dependent wetting characteristics. The addition of 15 wt% visible light-active plasmonic Ag-TiO2 photocatalyst nanoparticles (dprimary ~50 nm) enriched the coatings with photocatalytic activity, which was also proven to be temperature-dependent during methylene-blue (MB; c0 = 6.25 mM) photodegradation tests (blue LED-light, λ = 405 nm) at the S/L-interface. Thanks to the real-time tunable wetting and photocatalytic properties, the presented coatings may offer a novel route towards sophisticated liquid manipulation.http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0011516&mi=cdpolymer compositesstimulus-responsivephotodegradationsmart polymerscoatings
spellingShingle László Mérai
Ágota Deák
Balázs Szalai
Gergely Ferenc Samu
Gábor Katona
László Janovák
Visible light-photoreactive composite surfaces with thermoresponsive wetting and photocatalytic properties
eXPRESS Polymer Letters
polymer composites
stimulus-responsive
photodegradation
smart polymers
coatings
title Visible light-photoreactive composite surfaces with thermoresponsive wetting and photocatalytic properties
title_full Visible light-photoreactive composite surfaces with thermoresponsive wetting and photocatalytic properties
title_fullStr Visible light-photoreactive composite surfaces with thermoresponsive wetting and photocatalytic properties
title_full_unstemmed Visible light-photoreactive composite surfaces with thermoresponsive wetting and photocatalytic properties
title_short Visible light-photoreactive composite surfaces with thermoresponsive wetting and photocatalytic properties
title_sort visible light photoreactive composite surfaces with thermoresponsive wetting and photocatalytic properties
topic polymer composites
stimulus-responsive
photodegradation
smart polymers
coatings
url http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0011516&mi=cd
work_keys_str_mv AT laszlomerai visiblelightphotoreactivecompositesurfaceswiththermoresponsivewettingandphotocatalyticproperties
AT agotadeak visiblelightphotoreactivecompositesurfaceswiththermoresponsivewettingandphotocatalyticproperties
AT balazsszalai visiblelightphotoreactivecompositesurfaceswiththermoresponsivewettingandphotocatalyticproperties
AT gergelyferencsamu visiblelightphotoreactivecompositesurfaceswiththermoresponsivewettingandphotocatalyticproperties
AT gaborkatona visiblelightphotoreactivecompositesurfaceswiththermoresponsivewettingandphotocatalyticproperties
AT laszlojanovak visiblelightphotoreactivecompositesurfaceswiththermoresponsivewettingandphotocatalyticproperties