L’Autorité et l’autre, parcours toponymiques et méandres linguistiques au Québec

Place names in Quebec stem from three main origins: the native, French and English languages. Along history, these three sources have been diversely combined, according to the geopolitical context in which were established the relations between the cultures which they represented, particularly after...

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Main Author: Francine Adam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Université de Reims Champagne-Ardennes 2008-12-01
Series:L'Espace Politique
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/espacepolitique/143
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author Francine Adam
author_facet Francine Adam
author_sort Francine Adam
collection DOAJ
description Place names in Quebec stem from three main origins: the native, French and English languages. Along history, these three sources have been diversely combined, according to the geopolitical context in which were established the relations between the cultures which they represented, particularly after these relations were embodied by the Geographical Commission (1912) and the Commission de toponymie (1977). Following the course of history, place names were changed or deleted, expressing political and territorial dynamics through the successive moves of neotoponymical frontiers. Contemporary neotoponymy is variegated and fraught with self-asserting cultural choices. The Commission de toponymie du Québec, which was created nine months after the Parti Québécois acceded to power, greatly contributed to these changes, e.g. by replacing French and English place names with native ones in Northern Quebec, launching a program for adopting new names commemorating the past, creating names as custodians of tradition and cultural heritage, etc. For their part, the highest governmental authorities have created a neotoponymical context by implementing a project of municipal and territorial mergers (2001). For instance, the merger of Métabetchouan and Lac-à-la-Croix initiated a reflection about the links between names, places and politics.
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spelling doaj-art-cf3e984b431d4125bb52fcd730ee1f3d2025-08-20T03:47:37ZengUniversité de Reims Champagne-ArdennesL'Espace Politique1958-55002008-12-01510.4000/espacepolitique.143L’Autorité et l’autre, parcours toponymiques et méandres linguistiques au QuébecFrancine AdamPlace names in Quebec stem from three main origins: the native, French and English languages. Along history, these three sources have been diversely combined, according to the geopolitical context in which were established the relations between the cultures which they represented, particularly after these relations were embodied by the Geographical Commission (1912) and the Commission de toponymie (1977). Following the course of history, place names were changed or deleted, expressing political and territorial dynamics through the successive moves of neotoponymical frontiers. Contemporary neotoponymy is variegated and fraught with self-asserting cultural choices. The Commission de toponymie du Québec, which was created nine months after the Parti Québécois acceded to power, greatly contributed to these changes, e.g. by replacing French and English place names with native ones in Northern Quebec, launching a program for adopting new names commemorating the past, creating names as custodians of tradition and cultural heritage, etc. For their part, the highest governmental authorities have created a neotoponymical context by implementing a project of municipal and territorial mergers (2001). For instance, the merger of Métabetchouan and Lac-à-la-Croix initiated a reflection about the links between names, places and politics.https://journals.openedition.org/espacepolitique/143Quebecplace namelinguistic policyidentitymunicipal mergerneotoponymy
spellingShingle Francine Adam
L’Autorité et l’autre, parcours toponymiques et méandres linguistiques au Québec
L'Espace Politique
Quebec
place name
linguistic policy
identity
municipal merger
neotoponymy
title L’Autorité et l’autre, parcours toponymiques et méandres linguistiques au Québec
title_full L’Autorité et l’autre, parcours toponymiques et méandres linguistiques au Québec
title_fullStr L’Autorité et l’autre, parcours toponymiques et méandres linguistiques au Québec
title_full_unstemmed L’Autorité et l’autre, parcours toponymiques et méandres linguistiques au Québec
title_short L’Autorité et l’autre, parcours toponymiques et méandres linguistiques au Québec
title_sort l autorite et l autre parcours toponymiques et meandres linguistiques au quebec
topic Quebec
place name
linguistic policy
identity
municipal merger
neotoponymy
url https://journals.openedition.org/espacepolitique/143
work_keys_str_mv AT francineadam lautoriteetlautreparcourstoponymiquesetmeandreslinguistiquesauquebec