Power Transition in New Great Game: Strategic Options for Pakistan
Power transition in international politics is an ever-evolving approach owing to the rise and fall of the superpowers and great powers. Historically, the quest for more territories and resources has led to conflicts and wars between powerful empires and states, resulting in colonization, imperi...
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National University of Modern Languages (NUML), Islamabad
2025-04-01
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| Series: | Journal of Research in Social Sciences |
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| Online Access: | https://jrss.numl.edu.pk/index.php/jrss/article/view/280 |
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| author | Dr. Mansoor Ahmed |
| author_facet | Dr. Mansoor Ahmed |
| author_sort | Dr. Mansoor Ahmed |
| collection | DOAJ |
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Power transition in international politics is an ever-evolving approach owing to the rise and fall of the superpowers and great powers. Historically, the quest for more territories and resources has led to conflicts and wars between powerful empires and states, resulting in colonization, imperialism, and power transition. The first half of the 20th century witnessed long-running conflicts and wars among the great powers concerning power transition, which caused unheard-of violence and destruction in the history of humankind. However, in the second half of the foregoing century, the competing superpowers never resorted to direct confrontation during the Cold War but rather engaged in proxy conflicts and shadow wars by using proxy forces. The rise of China, the resurgence of Russia, and the emergence of transnational non-state actors in the early 21st century have ushered in the debate of power transition in international politics yet again. The 21st century power politics, based on geo-economics and the quest for energy resources and trade corridors, has been dubbed the New Great Game. Unlike the Cold War, the U.S. and China, the key players of the New Great Game, have avoided proxy confrontation by preferring competition and engagement. Pakistan, the closest U.S. ally during the Cold War and War on Terror, and now the closest ally of China in the emerging great-power competition, has fewer strategic options for maneuvering than ever before. This paper critically analyzes the future power transition in regional and far-regional geopolitics vis-à-vis the strategic options available to Pakistan’s policymakers and decision-makers.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-cf1cd83f87e443bcb50e9953fb586dba |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2306-112X |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-04-01 |
| publisher | National University of Modern Languages (NUML), Islamabad |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Research in Social Sciences |
| spelling | doaj-art-cf1cd83f87e443bcb50e9953fb586dba2025-08-20T02:12:53ZengNational University of Modern Languages (NUML), IslamabadJournal of Research in Social Sciences2306-112X2025-04-01131Power Transition in New Great Game: Strategic Options for PakistanDr. Mansoor Ahmed0a:1:{s:5:"en_US";s:21:"University of Turbat ";} Power transition in international politics is an ever-evolving approach owing to the rise and fall of the superpowers and great powers. Historically, the quest for more territories and resources has led to conflicts and wars between powerful empires and states, resulting in colonization, imperialism, and power transition. The first half of the 20th century witnessed long-running conflicts and wars among the great powers concerning power transition, which caused unheard-of violence and destruction in the history of humankind. However, in the second half of the foregoing century, the competing superpowers never resorted to direct confrontation during the Cold War but rather engaged in proxy conflicts and shadow wars by using proxy forces. The rise of China, the resurgence of Russia, and the emergence of transnational non-state actors in the early 21st century have ushered in the debate of power transition in international politics yet again. The 21st century power politics, based on geo-economics and the quest for energy resources and trade corridors, has been dubbed the New Great Game. Unlike the Cold War, the U.S. and China, the key players of the New Great Game, have avoided proxy confrontation by preferring competition and engagement. Pakistan, the closest U.S. ally during the Cold War and War on Terror, and now the closest ally of China in the emerging great-power competition, has fewer strategic options for maneuvering than ever before. This paper critically analyzes the future power transition in regional and far-regional geopolitics vis-à-vis the strategic options available to Pakistan’s policymakers and decision-makers. https://jrss.numl.edu.pk/index.php/jrss/article/view/280Power-Transition, New Great Game, International Politics, Thucydides Trap, U.S. Domination, Rising China, Resurgent Russia. |
| spellingShingle | Dr. Mansoor Ahmed Power Transition in New Great Game: Strategic Options for Pakistan Journal of Research in Social Sciences Power-Transition, New Great Game, International Politics, Thucydides Trap, U.S. Domination, Rising China, Resurgent Russia. |
| title | Power Transition in New Great Game: Strategic Options for Pakistan |
| title_full | Power Transition in New Great Game: Strategic Options for Pakistan |
| title_fullStr | Power Transition in New Great Game: Strategic Options for Pakistan |
| title_full_unstemmed | Power Transition in New Great Game: Strategic Options for Pakistan |
| title_short | Power Transition in New Great Game: Strategic Options for Pakistan |
| title_sort | power transition in new great game strategic options for pakistan |
| topic | Power-Transition, New Great Game, International Politics, Thucydides Trap, U.S. Domination, Rising China, Resurgent Russia. |
| url | https://jrss.numl.edu.pk/index.php/jrss/article/view/280 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT drmansoorahmed powertransitioninnewgreatgamestrategicoptionsforpakistan |