Understanding the Impact of Desertification Progress on the Spread of Landscape Fires in the Stavropol Region

The satellite imagery of the eastern part of the Stavropol region (Russia) was processed and analyzed for the spatial and temporal spread of fires, both landscape and field ones, and open sand massifs. Moisture distribution, anthropogenic transformation of the territory, climatic trends, and livesto...

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Main Author: V. V. Doroshenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazan Federal University 2023-11-01
Series:Учёные записки Казанского университета: Серия Естественные науки
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Online Access:https://uzakuesc.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/11
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author V. V. Doroshenko
author_facet V. V. Doroshenko
author_sort V. V. Doroshenko
collection DOAJ
description The satellite imagery of the eastern part of the Stavropol region (Russia) was processed and analyzed for the spatial and temporal spread of fires, both landscape and field ones, and open sand massifs. Moisture distribution, anthropogenic transformation of the territory, climatic trends, and livestock dynamics were assessed. The agricultural and climatic zones were considered to reconstruct the fire dynamics. No direct relationship was revealed between landscape fire progression and desertification site development. While the advance of open sands naturally prevents the spread of fires, it also contributes to a decrease in the population of large and small livestock. This, in turn, leads to an accumulation of the mortmass and results in a higher fire risk. Our findings show that the areas of open sands increased more than 20-fold from 2013 to 2022, while landscape and field fires tended to become less extensive.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2542-064X
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publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher Kazan Federal University
record_format Article
series Учёные записки Казанского университета: Серия Естественные науки
spelling doaj-art-cefcb0ef0bc24926972908f74b4635912025-08-20T03:45:40ZengKazan Federal UniversityУчёные записки Казанского университета: Серия Естественные науки2542-064X2500-218X2023-11-01165348649810.26907/2542-064X.2023.3.486-49810Understanding the Impact of Desertification Progress on the Spread of Landscape Fires in the Stavropol RegionV. V. Doroshenko0Federal Research Center for Agroecology, Russian Academy of SciencesThe satellite imagery of the eastern part of the Stavropol region (Russia) was processed and analyzed for the spatial and temporal spread of fires, both landscape and field ones, and open sand massifs. Moisture distribution, anthropogenic transformation of the territory, climatic trends, and livestock dynamics were assessed. The agricultural and climatic zones were considered to reconstruct the fire dynamics. No direct relationship was revealed between landscape fire progression and desertification site development. While the advance of open sands naturally prevents the spread of fires, it also contributes to a decrease in the population of large and small livestock. This, in turn, leads to an accumulation of the mortmass and results in a higher fire risk. Our findings show that the areas of open sands increased more than 20-fold from 2013 to 2022, while landscape and field fires tended to become less extensive.https://uzakuesc.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/11geoinformation analysislandscape firesremote sensingdesertificationopen sandsstavropol region
spellingShingle V. V. Doroshenko
Understanding the Impact of Desertification Progress on the Spread of Landscape Fires in the Stavropol Region
Учёные записки Казанского университета: Серия Естественные науки
geoinformation analysis
landscape fires
remote sensing
desertification
open sands
stavropol region
title Understanding the Impact of Desertification Progress on the Spread of Landscape Fires in the Stavropol Region
title_full Understanding the Impact of Desertification Progress on the Spread of Landscape Fires in the Stavropol Region
title_fullStr Understanding the Impact of Desertification Progress on the Spread of Landscape Fires in the Stavropol Region
title_full_unstemmed Understanding the Impact of Desertification Progress on the Spread of Landscape Fires in the Stavropol Region
title_short Understanding the Impact of Desertification Progress on the Spread of Landscape Fires in the Stavropol Region
title_sort understanding the impact of desertification progress on the spread of landscape fires in the stavropol region
topic geoinformation analysis
landscape fires
remote sensing
desertification
open sands
stavropol region
url https://uzakuesc.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/11
work_keys_str_mv AT vvdoroshenko understandingtheimpactofdesertificationprogressonthespreadoflandscapefiresinthestavropolregion