Testing Assumptions in Deliberative Democratic Design: A Preliminary Assessment of the Efficacy of the Participedia Data Archive as an Analytic Tool

At smaller social scales, deliberative democratic theory can be restated as an input-process-output model. We advance such a model to formulate hypotheses about how the context and design of a civic engagement process shape the deliberation that takes place therein, as well as the impact of the deli...

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Main Authors: Graham Smith, John Gastil, Matt Ryan, Robert C. Richards
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Westminster Press 2017-11-01
Series:Journal of Deliberative Democracy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://delibdemjournal.org/article/id/549/
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author Graham Smith
John Gastil
Matt Ryan
Robert C. Richards
author_facet Graham Smith
John Gastil
Matt Ryan
Robert C. Richards
author_sort Graham Smith
collection DOAJ
description At smaller social scales, deliberative democratic theory can be restated as an input-process-output model. We advance such a model to formulate hypotheses about how the context and design of a civic engagement process shape the deliberation that takes place therein, as well as the impact of the deliberation on participants and subsequent policymaking. To test those claims, we extract and code case studies from Participedia.net, a research platform that has adopted a self-directed crowd-sourcing strategy to collect data on participatory institutions and deliberative interventions around the world. We explain and confront the challenges faced in coding and analyzing the Participedia cases, which involves managing reliability issues and missing data. In spite of those difficulties, regression analysis of the coded cases shows compelling results, which provide considerable support for our general theoretical model. We conclude with reflections on the implications of our findings for deliberative theory, the design of democratic innovations, and the utility of Participedia as a data archive.
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spelling doaj-art-cef2f7ab1ccc41bb9793ca31fe3013402025-08-20T03:40:14ZengUniversity of Westminster PressJournal of Deliberative Democracy2634-04882017-11-0113210.16997/jdd.277Testing Assumptions in Deliberative Democratic Design: A Preliminary Assessment of the Efficacy of the Participedia Data Archive as an Analytic ToolGraham Smith0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3758-9221John Gastil1Matt Ryan2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8693-5063Robert C. Richards3Centre for the Study of Democracy, University of Westminster, UKPennsylvania State UniversityUniversity of Southampton At smaller social scales, deliberative democratic theory can be restated as an input-process-output model. We advance such a model to formulate hypotheses about how the context and design of a civic engagement process shape the deliberation that takes place therein, as well as the impact of the deliberation on participants and subsequent policymaking. To test those claims, we extract and code case studies from Participedia.net, a research platform that has adopted a self-directed crowd-sourcing strategy to collect data on participatory institutions and deliberative interventions around the world. We explain and confront the challenges faced in coding and analyzing the Participedia cases, which involves managing reliability issues and missing data. In spite of those difficulties, regression analysis of the coded cases shows compelling results, which provide considerable support for our general theoretical model. We conclude with reflections on the implications of our findings for deliberative theory, the design of democratic innovations, and the utility of Participedia as a data archive.https://delibdemjournal.org/article/id/549/public participationempirical deliberative theorycrowd-sourcingcivic engagement
spellingShingle Graham Smith
John Gastil
Matt Ryan
Robert C. Richards
Testing Assumptions in Deliberative Democratic Design: A Preliminary Assessment of the Efficacy of the Participedia Data Archive as an Analytic Tool
Journal of Deliberative Democracy
public participation
empirical deliberative theory
crowd-sourcing
civic engagement
title Testing Assumptions in Deliberative Democratic Design: A Preliminary Assessment of the Efficacy of the Participedia Data Archive as an Analytic Tool
title_full Testing Assumptions in Deliberative Democratic Design: A Preliminary Assessment of the Efficacy of the Participedia Data Archive as an Analytic Tool
title_fullStr Testing Assumptions in Deliberative Democratic Design: A Preliminary Assessment of the Efficacy of the Participedia Data Archive as an Analytic Tool
title_full_unstemmed Testing Assumptions in Deliberative Democratic Design: A Preliminary Assessment of the Efficacy of the Participedia Data Archive as an Analytic Tool
title_short Testing Assumptions in Deliberative Democratic Design: A Preliminary Assessment of the Efficacy of the Participedia Data Archive as an Analytic Tool
title_sort testing assumptions in deliberative democratic design a preliminary assessment of the efficacy of the participedia data archive as an analytic tool
topic public participation
empirical deliberative theory
crowd-sourcing
civic engagement
url https://delibdemjournal.org/article/id/549/
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