SURGNET: An Integrated Surgical Data Transmission System for Telesurgery

Remote surgery information requires quick and reliable transmission between the surgeon and the patient site. However, the networks that interconnect the surgeon and patient sites are usually time varying and lossy which can cause packet loss and delay jitter. In this paper we propose SURGNET, a tel...

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Main Authors: Sriram Natarajan, Aura Ganz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-01-01
Series:International Journal of Telemedicine and Applications
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/435849
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author Sriram Natarajan
Aura Ganz
author_facet Sriram Natarajan
Aura Ganz
author_sort Sriram Natarajan
collection DOAJ
description Remote surgery information requires quick and reliable transmission between the surgeon and the patient site. However, the networks that interconnect the surgeon and patient sites are usually time varying and lossy which can cause packet loss and delay jitter. In this paper we propose SURGNET, a telesurgery system for which we developed the architecture, algorithms and implemented it on a testbed. The algorithms include adaptive packet prediction and buffer time adjustment techniques which reduce the negative effects caused by the lossy and time varying networks. To evaluate the proposed SURGNET system, at the therapist site, we implemented a therapist panel which controls the force feedback device movements and provides image analysis functionality. At the patient site we controlled a virtual reality applet built in Matlab. The varying network conditions were emulated using NISTNet emulator. Our results show that even for severe packet loss and variable delay jitter, the proposed integrated synchronization techniques significantly improve SURGNET performance.
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publishDate 2009-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-cef25293ec664393becc63cc97944acb2025-08-20T03:23:43ZengWileyInternational Journal of Telemedicine and Applications1687-64151687-64232009-01-01200910.1155/2009/435849435849SURGNET: An Integrated Surgical Data Transmission System for TelesurgerySriram Natarajan0Aura Ganz1Multimedia Networks Laboratory, Electrical and Computer Science Engineering, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USAMultimedia Networks Laboratory, Electrical and Computer Science Engineering, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USARemote surgery information requires quick and reliable transmission between the surgeon and the patient site. However, the networks that interconnect the surgeon and patient sites are usually time varying and lossy which can cause packet loss and delay jitter. In this paper we propose SURGNET, a telesurgery system for which we developed the architecture, algorithms and implemented it on a testbed. The algorithms include adaptive packet prediction and buffer time adjustment techniques which reduce the negative effects caused by the lossy and time varying networks. To evaluate the proposed SURGNET system, at the therapist site, we implemented a therapist panel which controls the force feedback device movements and provides image analysis functionality. At the patient site we controlled a virtual reality applet built in Matlab. The varying network conditions were emulated using NISTNet emulator. Our results show that even for severe packet loss and variable delay jitter, the proposed integrated synchronization techniques significantly improve SURGNET performance.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/435849
spellingShingle Sriram Natarajan
Aura Ganz
SURGNET: An Integrated Surgical Data Transmission System for Telesurgery
International Journal of Telemedicine and Applications
title SURGNET: An Integrated Surgical Data Transmission System for Telesurgery
title_full SURGNET: An Integrated Surgical Data Transmission System for Telesurgery
title_fullStr SURGNET: An Integrated Surgical Data Transmission System for Telesurgery
title_full_unstemmed SURGNET: An Integrated Surgical Data Transmission System for Telesurgery
title_short SURGNET: An Integrated Surgical Data Transmission System for Telesurgery
title_sort surgnet an integrated surgical data transmission system for telesurgery
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/435849
work_keys_str_mv AT sriramnatarajan surgnetanintegratedsurgicaldatatransmissionsystemfortelesurgery
AT auraganz surgnetanintegratedsurgicaldatatransmissionsystemfortelesurgery