Letter-By-Letter Reading: Natural Recovery and Response to Treatment

The present investigation provides a longitudinal study of an individual (RB) with acquired alexia following left posterior cerebral artery stroke. At initial testing, RB exhibited acquired alexia characterized by letter-by-letter (LBL) reading, mild anomic aphasia, and acquired agraphia. Repeated m...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pélagie M. Beeson, Joël G. Magloire, Randall R. Robey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2005-01-01
Series:Behavioural Neurology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2005/413962
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832555157760507904
author Pélagie M. Beeson
Joël G. Magloire
Randall R. Robey
author_facet Pélagie M. Beeson
Joël G. Magloire
Randall R. Robey
author_sort Pélagie M. Beeson
collection DOAJ
description The present investigation provides a longitudinal study of an individual (RB) with acquired alexia following left posterior cerebral artery stroke. At initial testing, RB exhibited acquired alexia characterized by letter-by-letter (LBL) reading, mild anomic aphasia, and acquired agraphia. Repeated measures of reading accuracy and rate were collected for single words and text over the course of one year, along with probes of naming and spelling abilities. Improvements associated with natural recovery (i.e., without treatment) were documented up to the fourth month post onset, when text reading appeared to be relatively stable. Multiple oral reading (MOR) treatment was initiated at 22 weeks post-stroke, and additional improvements in reading rate and accuracy for text were documented that were greater than those expected on the basis of spontaneous recovery alone. Over the course of one year, reading reaction times for single words improved, and the word-length effect that is the hallmark of LBL reading diminished. RB's response to treatment supports the therapeutic value of MOR treatment to in LBL readers. His residual impairment of reading and spelling one-year post stroke raised the question as to whether further progress was impeded by degraded orthographic knowledge.
format Article
id doaj-art-cee7edf0b6304e1fb55e23eab28e85d7
institution Kabale University
issn 0953-4180
1875-8584
language English
publishDate 2005-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Behavioural Neurology
spelling doaj-art-cee7edf0b6304e1fb55e23eab28e85d72025-02-03T05:49:27ZengWileyBehavioural Neurology0953-41801875-85842005-01-0116419120210.1155/2005/413962Letter-By-Letter Reading: Natural Recovery and Response to TreatmentPélagie M. Beeson0Joël G. Magloire1Randall R. Robey2Department of Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences and Department of Neurology The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USANew York Eye and Ear Infirmary, New York, NY, USACommunication Disorders Program University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USAThe present investigation provides a longitudinal study of an individual (RB) with acquired alexia following left posterior cerebral artery stroke. At initial testing, RB exhibited acquired alexia characterized by letter-by-letter (LBL) reading, mild anomic aphasia, and acquired agraphia. Repeated measures of reading accuracy and rate were collected for single words and text over the course of one year, along with probes of naming and spelling abilities. Improvements associated with natural recovery (i.e., without treatment) were documented up to the fourth month post onset, when text reading appeared to be relatively stable. Multiple oral reading (MOR) treatment was initiated at 22 weeks post-stroke, and additional improvements in reading rate and accuracy for text were documented that were greater than those expected on the basis of spontaneous recovery alone. Over the course of one year, reading reaction times for single words improved, and the word-length effect that is the hallmark of LBL reading diminished. RB's response to treatment supports the therapeutic value of MOR treatment to in LBL readers. His residual impairment of reading and spelling one-year post stroke raised the question as to whether further progress was impeded by degraded orthographic knowledge.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2005/413962
spellingShingle Pélagie M. Beeson
Joël G. Magloire
Randall R. Robey
Letter-By-Letter Reading: Natural Recovery and Response to Treatment
Behavioural Neurology
title Letter-By-Letter Reading: Natural Recovery and Response to Treatment
title_full Letter-By-Letter Reading: Natural Recovery and Response to Treatment
title_fullStr Letter-By-Letter Reading: Natural Recovery and Response to Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Letter-By-Letter Reading: Natural Recovery and Response to Treatment
title_short Letter-By-Letter Reading: Natural Recovery and Response to Treatment
title_sort letter by letter reading natural recovery and response to treatment
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2005/413962
work_keys_str_mv AT pelagiembeeson letterbyletterreadingnaturalrecoveryandresponsetotreatment
AT joelgmagloire letterbyletterreadingnaturalrecoveryandresponsetotreatment
AT randallrrobey letterbyletterreadingnaturalrecoveryandresponsetotreatment