POD Analysis of Flow Field Characteristics of Jet Oscillators with Different Length-to-Diameter Ratios

The alteration of geometric parameters of the jet oscillator influences its flow characteristics. Elucidating the underlying flow physics from a fluid dynamics perspective is beneficial in guiding the optimization design direction for the jet oscillator structure. This study aimed to reveal the spec...

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Main Authors: Shijin FAN, Haiping TIAN, Guozhen MA, Minhui GUO
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: China Astronautic Publishing CO., LTD. ; Editorial Office of Physics of Gases 2025-07-01
Series:气体物理
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Online Access:http://qtwl.xml-journal.net/cn/article/doi/10.19527/j.cnki.2096-1642.1128
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author Shijin FAN
Haiping TIAN
Guozhen MA
Minhui GUO
author_facet Shijin FAN
Haiping TIAN
Guozhen MA
Minhui GUO
author_sort Shijin FAN
collection DOAJ
description The alteration of geometric parameters of the jet oscillator influences its flow characteristics. Elucidating the underlying flow physics from a fluid dynamics perspective is beneficial in guiding the optimization design direction for the jet oscillator structure. This study aimed to reveal the specific impact of the length-to-diameter ratio on the flow field of the jet oscillator. The flow field of the jet oscillator was numerically simulated, showcasing the periodic evolution process of the flow field under different length-to-diameter ratios. Additionally, the obtained flow field was subjected to proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) to extract the first four POD modes of the flow field along with the corresponding time coefficient evolution curves. Research indicates that the periodic evolution of the main vortex structures inside and outside the flow field of the jet oscillator with different length-to-diameter is similar, while the performance of feedback vortices differs from that of small-scale vortex bubbles. The first two POD modes under different operating conditions exhibit attached-wall main vortex and vortex transition modes. The antisymmetric characteristics of the latter two modes cease to manifest when the length-to-diameter ratio increases to 3.5. Throughout the cycle, the jet oscillator flow field demonstrates varying flow characteristics due to the dominance of different modes at different stages. Spectral analysis of the time coefficient curves reveals that with increasing length-to-diameter ratio, the fundamental frequencies of the modes for each operating condition gradually decrease, while the composition of higher-order mode frequencies becomes more complex, leading to a weakening of regularity.
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language zho
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher China Astronautic Publishing CO., LTD. ; Editorial Office of Physics of Gases
record_format Article
series 气体物理
spelling doaj-art-ceda5dcbfe6c4d14b096d27f5662336f2025-08-20T02:52:52ZzhoChina Astronautic Publishing CO., LTD. ; Editorial Office of Physics of Gases气体物理2096-16422025-07-01104314110.19527/j.cnki.2096-1642.1128qtwl-10-4-31POD Analysis of Flow Field Characteristics of Jet Oscillators with Different Length-to-Diameter RatiosShijin FAN0Haiping TIAN1Guozhen MA2Minhui GUO3Research and Innovation Center of Fluid Mechanics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaResearch and Innovation Center of Fluid Mechanics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaResearch and Innovation Center of Fluid Mechanics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaResearch and Innovation Center of Fluid Mechanics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaThe alteration of geometric parameters of the jet oscillator influences its flow characteristics. Elucidating the underlying flow physics from a fluid dynamics perspective is beneficial in guiding the optimization design direction for the jet oscillator structure. This study aimed to reveal the specific impact of the length-to-diameter ratio on the flow field of the jet oscillator. The flow field of the jet oscillator was numerically simulated, showcasing the periodic evolution process of the flow field under different length-to-diameter ratios. Additionally, the obtained flow field was subjected to proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) to extract the first four POD modes of the flow field along with the corresponding time coefficient evolution curves. Research indicates that the periodic evolution of the main vortex structures inside and outside the flow field of the jet oscillator with different length-to-diameter is similar, while the performance of feedback vortices differs from that of small-scale vortex bubbles. The first two POD modes under different operating conditions exhibit attached-wall main vortex and vortex transition modes. The antisymmetric characteristics of the latter two modes cease to manifest when the length-to-diameter ratio increases to 3.5. Throughout the cycle, the jet oscillator flow field demonstrates varying flow characteristics due to the dominance of different modes at different stages. Spectral analysis of the time coefficient curves reveals that with increasing length-to-diameter ratio, the fundamental frequencies of the modes for each operating condition gradually decrease, while the composition of higher-order mode frequencies becomes more complex, leading to a weakening of regularity.http://qtwl.xml-journal.net/cn/article/doi/10.19527/j.cnki.2096-1642.1128jet oscillatorlength-to-diameter ratioproper orthogonal decomposition (pod)oscillation frequency
spellingShingle Shijin FAN
Haiping TIAN
Guozhen MA
Minhui GUO
POD Analysis of Flow Field Characteristics of Jet Oscillators with Different Length-to-Diameter Ratios
气体物理
jet oscillator
length-to-diameter ratio
proper orthogonal decomposition (pod)
oscillation frequency
title POD Analysis of Flow Field Characteristics of Jet Oscillators with Different Length-to-Diameter Ratios
title_full POD Analysis of Flow Field Characteristics of Jet Oscillators with Different Length-to-Diameter Ratios
title_fullStr POD Analysis of Flow Field Characteristics of Jet Oscillators with Different Length-to-Diameter Ratios
title_full_unstemmed POD Analysis of Flow Field Characteristics of Jet Oscillators with Different Length-to-Diameter Ratios
title_short POD Analysis of Flow Field Characteristics of Jet Oscillators with Different Length-to-Diameter Ratios
title_sort pod analysis of flow field characteristics of jet oscillators with different length to diameter ratios
topic jet oscillator
length-to-diameter ratio
proper orthogonal decomposition (pod)
oscillation frequency
url http://qtwl.xml-journal.net/cn/article/doi/10.19527/j.cnki.2096-1642.1128
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AT guozhenma podanalysisofflowfieldcharacteristicsofjetoscillatorswithdifferentlengthtodiameterratios
AT minhuiguo podanalysisofflowfieldcharacteristicsofjetoscillatorswithdifferentlengthtodiameterratios