Comparison of four surgical methods for eyebrow reconstruction

<b>Background:</b> The eyebrow plays an important role in facial harmony and eye protection. Eyebrows can be injured by burn, trauma, tumour, tattooing and alopecia. Eyebrow reconstructions have been done <i> via</i> several techniques. Here, our experience with a fairly ne...

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Main Authors: Omranifard Mahmood, Koushki A
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 2007-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijps.org/article.asp?issn=0970-0358;year=2007;volume=40;issue=2;spage=147;epage=152;aulast=Omranifard
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author Omranifard Mahmood
Koushki A
author_facet Omranifard Mahmood
Koushki A
author_sort Omranifard Mahmood
collection DOAJ
description <b>Background:</b> The eyebrow plays an important role in facial harmony and eye protection. Eyebrows can be injured by burn, trauma, tumour, tattooing and alopecia. Eyebrow reconstructions have been done <i> via</i> several techniques. Here, our experience with a fairly new method for eyebrow reconstruction is presented. <b> Materials and Methods:</b> This is a descriptive-analytical study which was done on 76 patients at the Al-Zahra and Imam Mousa Kazem hospitals at Isfahan University of Medical University, Isfahan, Iran, from 1994 to 2004. Totally 86 eyebrows were reconstructed. All patients were examined before and after the operation. Methods which are commonly applied in eyebrow reconstruction are as follows: 1. Superficial Temporal Artery Flap (Island), 2. Interpolitation Scalp Flap, 3. Graft. Our method which is named Forehead Facial Island Flap with inferior pedicle provides an easier approach for the surgeon and more ideal hair growth direction for the patient. <b> Results:</b> Significantly lower rates of complication along with greater patient satisfaction were obtained with Forehead Facial Island Flap. <b> Conclusions:</b> According to the acquired results, this method seems to be more technically practical and aesthetically favourable when compared to others.
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spelling doaj-art-cecce603d7294189be768136308dec412025-08-20T02:04:27ZengThieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery0970-03582007-01-01402147152Comparison of four surgical methods for eyebrow reconstructionOmranifard MahmoodKoushki A<b>Background:</b> The eyebrow plays an important role in facial harmony and eye protection. Eyebrows can be injured by burn, trauma, tumour, tattooing and alopecia. Eyebrow reconstructions have been done <i> via</i> several techniques. Here, our experience with a fairly new method for eyebrow reconstruction is presented. <b> Materials and Methods:</b> This is a descriptive-analytical study which was done on 76 patients at the Al-Zahra and Imam Mousa Kazem hospitals at Isfahan University of Medical University, Isfahan, Iran, from 1994 to 2004. Totally 86 eyebrows were reconstructed. All patients were examined before and after the operation. Methods which are commonly applied in eyebrow reconstruction are as follows: 1. Superficial Temporal Artery Flap (Island), 2. Interpolitation Scalp Flap, 3. Graft. Our method which is named Forehead Facial Island Flap with inferior pedicle provides an easier approach for the surgeon and more ideal hair growth direction for the patient. <b> Results:</b> Significantly lower rates of complication along with greater patient satisfaction were obtained with Forehead Facial Island Flap. <b> Conclusions:</b> According to the acquired results, this method seems to be more technically practical and aesthetically favourable when compared to others.http://www.ijps.org/article.asp?issn=0970-0358;year=2007;volume=40;issue=2;spage=147;epage=152;aulast=OmranifardForehead flaphair graftreconstructionsuperficial temporal artery flap
spellingShingle Omranifard Mahmood
Koushki A
Comparison of four surgical methods for eyebrow reconstruction
Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery
Forehead flap
hair graft
reconstruction
superficial temporal artery flap
title Comparison of four surgical methods for eyebrow reconstruction
title_full Comparison of four surgical methods for eyebrow reconstruction
title_fullStr Comparison of four surgical methods for eyebrow reconstruction
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of four surgical methods for eyebrow reconstruction
title_short Comparison of four surgical methods for eyebrow reconstruction
title_sort comparison of four surgical methods for eyebrow reconstruction
topic Forehead flap
hair graft
reconstruction
superficial temporal artery flap
url http://www.ijps.org/article.asp?issn=0970-0358;year=2007;volume=40;issue=2;spage=147;epage=152;aulast=Omranifard
work_keys_str_mv AT omranifardmahmood comparisonoffoursurgicalmethodsforeyebrowreconstruction
AT koushkia comparisonoffoursurgicalmethodsforeyebrowreconstruction