Insights into latent tuberculosis biomarkers from differential gene expression analysis in CD8 memory cells using secondary data Insilico approach

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a global health challenge, significantly impacting infectious disease mortality and morbidity. In the quest for effective diagnostic tools and precise treatment strategies, differential gene expression (DEG)-based biomarkers offer a promising avenue. These biomarkers provid...

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Main Authors: Atmadi Atmadi, Tiara Rahayu, Indah Kusuma Wardani, Reihana Marsha Cahyani Elsadi, Azizah Eka Milasari, M. Ridwan Amarullah Witadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: FoundAE 2024-12-01
Series:International Journal of Applied Mathematics, Sciences, and Technology for National Defense
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Online Access:https://journal.foundae.com/index.php/JAS-ND/article/view/362
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author Atmadi Atmadi
Tiara Rahayu
Indah Kusuma Wardani
Reihana Marsha Cahyani Elsadi
Azizah Eka Milasari
M. Ridwan Amarullah Witadi
author_facet Atmadi Atmadi
Tiara Rahayu
Indah Kusuma Wardani
Reihana Marsha Cahyani Elsadi
Azizah Eka Milasari
M. Ridwan Amarullah Witadi
author_sort Atmadi Atmadi
collection DOAJ
description Tuberculosis (TB) remains a global health challenge, significantly impacting infectious disease mortality and morbidity. In the quest for effective diagnostic tools and precise treatment strategies, differential gene expression (DEG)-based biomarkers offer a promising avenue. These biomarkers provide specific insights into disease states and treatment responses by deciphering gene alterations within body cells. In this study, we aimed to identify immunological signatures associated with latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in memory T cells. Leveraging transcriptomic analysis, we examined memory CD8 T cells from individuals with latent TB (NCBI-GEO GSM2643205) and healthy controls (NCBI-GEO GSM2643198). Our findings highlight candidate biomarker genes—LDB1, ZNF121, and STAT6—whose differential expression could significantly enhance our understanding of CD8 T cell genetic regulation during latent TB infection. These results hold promise for the development of more accurate biomarkers for diagnosing latent tuberculosis.
format Article
id doaj-art-cec4f4ca496c408eaccf6e4b95558cb7
institution OA Journals
issn 2986-0776
2985-9352
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher FoundAE
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series International Journal of Applied Mathematics, Sciences, and Technology for National Defense
spelling doaj-art-cec4f4ca496c408eaccf6e4b95558cb72025-08-20T02:16:03ZengFoundAEInternational Journal of Applied Mathematics, Sciences, and Technology for National Defense2986-07762985-93522024-12-012313314410.58524/app.sci.def..v2i3.362228Insights into latent tuberculosis biomarkers from differential gene expression analysis in CD8 memory cells using secondary data Insilico approachAtmadi Atmadi0Tiara Rahayu1Indah Kusuma Wardani2Reihana Marsha Cahyani Elsadi3Azizah Eka Milasari4M. Ridwan Amarullah Witadi5Indonesia Defense UniversityIndonesia Defense UniversityIndonesia Defense UniversityIndonesia Defense UniversityIndonesia Defense UniversityIndonesia Defense UniversityTuberculosis (TB) remains a global health challenge, significantly impacting infectious disease mortality and morbidity. In the quest for effective diagnostic tools and precise treatment strategies, differential gene expression (DEG)-based biomarkers offer a promising avenue. These biomarkers provide specific insights into disease states and treatment responses by deciphering gene alterations within body cells. In this study, we aimed to identify immunological signatures associated with latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in memory T cells. Leveraging transcriptomic analysis, we examined memory CD8 T cells from individuals with latent TB (NCBI-GEO GSM2643205) and healthy controls (NCBI-GEO GSM2643198). Our findings highlight candidate biomarker genes—LDB1, ZNF121, and STAT6—whose differential expression could significantly enhance our understanding of CD8 T cell genetic regulation during latent TB infection. These results hold promise for the development of more accurate biomarkers for diagnosing latent tuberculosis.https://journal.foundae.com/index.php/JAS-ND/article/view/362biomarkerscd8 t cellslatent tuberculosisrna sequencingtb diagnostics
spellingShingle Atmadi Atmadi
Tiara Rahayu
Indah Kusuma Wardani
Reihana Marsha Cahyani Elsadi
Azizah Eka Milasari
M. Ridwan Amarullah Witadi
Insights into latent tuberculosis biomarkers from differential gene expression analysis in CD8 memory cells using secondary data Insilico approach
International Journal of Applied Mathematics, Sciences, and Technology for National Defense
biomarkers
cd8 t cells
latent tuberculosis
rna sequencing
tb diagnostics
title Insights into latent tuberculosis biomarkers from differential gene expression analysis in CD8 memory cells using secondary data Insilico approach
title_full Insights into latent tuberculosis biomarkers from differential gene expression analysis in CD8 memory cells using secondary data Insilico approach
title_fullStr Insights into latent tuberculosis biomarkers from differential gene expression analysis in CD8 memory cells using secondary data Insilico approach
title_full_unstemmed Insights into latent tuberculosis biomarkers from differential gene expression analysis in CD8 memory cells using secondary data Insilico approach
title_short Insights into latent tuberculosis biomarkers from differential gene expression analysis in CD8 memory cells using secondary data Insilico approach
title_sort insights into latent tuberculosis biomarkers from differential gene expression analysis in cd8 memory cells using secondary data insilico approach
topic biomarkers
cd8 t cells
latent tuberculosis
rna sequencing
tb diagnostics
url https://journal.foundae.com/index.php/JAS-ND/article/view/362
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AT indahkusumawardani insightsintolatenttuberculosisbiomarkersfromdifferentialgeneexpressionanalysisincd8memorycellsusingsecondarydatainsilicoapproach
AT reihanamarshacahyanielsadi insightsintolatenttuberculosisbiomarkersfromdifferentialgeneexpressionanalysisincd8memorycellsusingsecondarydatainsilicoapproach
AT azizahekamilasari insightsintolatenttuberculosisbiomarkersfromdifferentialgeneexpressionanalysisincd8memorycellsusingsecondarydatainsilicoapproach
AT mridwanamarullahwitadi insightsintolatenttuberculosisbiomarkersfromdifferentialgeneexpressionanalysisincd8memorycellsusingsecondarydatainsilicoapproach