On the Intentionality of Shame and Pride

ABSTRACT This paper argues against the widely held view according to which the main difference between shame and pride, and the rest of our emotions – such as fear, hate, surprise, joy or jealousy – is that the former are necessarily directed at the self as the intentional object of the emotion w...

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Main Author: Marta Cabrera
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad de Murcia, Departamento de Filosofía 2025-01-01
Series:Daimon
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.um.es/daimon/article/view/516721
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author Marta Cabrera
author_facet Marta Cabrera
author_sort Marta Cabrera
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT This paper argues against the widely held view according to which the main difference between shame and pride, and the rest of our emotions – such as fear, hate, surprise, joy or jealousy – is that the former are necessarily directed at the self as the intentional object of the emotion while the latter are typically oriented towards objects in the world other than the self. I examine three arguments in favour of this view and claim that further arguments should be provided in order to show that shame and pride are necessarily directed at oneself – the doer – rather than at an object different from the self – the deed. RESUMEN Este artículo cuestiona la concepción ampliamente aceptada según la cual la principal diferencia entre la vergüenza y el orgullo, y el resto de nuestras emociones —miedo, odio, sorpresa, alegría o celos— es que las primeras se dirigen necesariamente al yo como objeto intencional de la emoción, mientras que las segundas se encuentran típicamente orientadas hacia objetos del mundo distintos del yo. Examino tres argumentos a favor de esta concepción y sostengo que el defensor de la misma debería aportar nuevos argumentos que muestren que la vergüenza y el orgullo se dirigen necesariamente a uno mismo —el agente— y no a un objeto distinto del yo —el acto.
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spelling doaj-art-cec0632af43641f19ec324aa1d33c0a42025-08-20T02:53:08ZspaUniversidad de Murcia, Departamento de FilosofíaDaimon1989-46512025-01-019410.6018/daimon.516721On the Intentionality of Shame and PrideMarta Cabrera0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6702-3707Universitat de València ABSTRACT This paper argues against the widely held view according to which the main difference between shame and pride, and the rest of our emotions – such as fear, hate, surprise, joy or jealousy – is that the former are necessarily directed at the self as the intentional object of the emotion while the latter are typically oriented towards objects in the world other than the self. I examine three arguments in favour of this view and claim that further arguments should be provided in order to show that shame and pride are necessarily directed at oneself – the doer – rather than at an object different from the self – the deed. RESUMEN Este artículo cuestiona la concepción ampliamente aceptada según la cual la principal diferencia entre la vergüenza y el orgullo, y el resto de nuestras emociones —miedo, odio, sorpresa, alegría o celos— es que las primeras se dirigen necesariamente al yo como objeto intencional de la emoción, mientras que las segundas se encuentran típicamente orientadas hacia objetos del mundo distintos del yo. Examino tres argumentos a favor de esta concepción y sostengo que el defensor de la misma debería aportar nuevos argumentos que muestren que la vergüenza y el orgullo se dirigen necesariamente a uno mismo —el agente— y no a un objeto distinto del yo —el acto. https://revistas.um.es/daimon/article/view/516721subjectobjectevaluative propertiesattention
spellingShingle Marta Cabrera
On the Intentionality of Shame and Pride
Daimon
subject
object
evaluative properties
attention
title On the Intentionality of Shame and Pride
title_full On the Intentionality of Shame and Pride
title_fullStr On the Intentionality of Shame and Pride
title_full_unstemmed On the Intentionality of Shame and Pride
title_short On the Intentionality of Shame and Pride
title_sort on the intentionality of shame and pride
topic subject
object
evaluative properties
attention
url https://revistas.um.es/daimon/article/view/516721
work_keys_str_mv AT martacabrera ontheintentionalityofshameandpride