The Effect of a Training Program (Retention) on the Clinical Competence, Self-Efficacy, and Occupational Stress of Undergraduate Students of Anesthesia: The Transition from Studenthood to the Clinical Workforce

Background: Transferring students from university to the workplace due to facing many challenging and stressful factors is one of the important stages that, if the educational authorities do not pay attention, it leads to low efficiency and an increase in the number of resignations from the workpla...

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Main Authors: Ali Khalafi, Shahla Assadi Hovyzian, Nooshin Sarvi-Sarmeydani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2024-11-01
Series:Archives of Anesthesia and Critical Care
Subjects:
Online Access:https://aacc.tums.ac.ir/index.php/aacc/article/view/1023
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author Ali Khalafi
Shahla Assadi Hovyzian
Nooshin Sarvi-Sarmeydani
author_facet Ali Khalafi
Shahla Assadi Hovyzian
Nooshin Sarvi-Sarmeydani
author_sort Ali Khalafi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Transferring students from university to the workplace due to facing many challenging and stressful factors is one of the important stages that, if the educational authorities do not pay attention, it leads to low efficiency and an increase in the number of resignations from the workplace, which leads to financial and human losses for the system. Purpose: Investigating the effect of a training program on the clinical competence, self-efficacy, and occupational stress of Anesthesiology undergraduate students, in their transition from the studenthood to the clinical workforce. Methods: In this prospective longitudinal semi-experimental study, all final-year undergraduate and newly graduated students of anesthesia studying at AJUMS, Ahvaz, Iran (60 people) were included in the study and were divided into two groups by a simple random method. The intervention consisted of an educational-supportive program called retention that was applied to the intervention group and lasted for 6 months. The required data in both groups were examined by nurses' competence questionnaires (CIRN), stress and job self-efficacy through pre- and post-tests. Chi-square, independent t and paired t tests were used to analyze the data. Results: After the intervention, the two groups were significantly different in terms of clinical competence (P=0.020) and work self-efficacy (P=0.001). The results of the paired t-test of occupational stress in the intervention group showed that the difference between the pre-test and post-test scores was statistically significant. (P = 0.036) Conclusion: Implementation of the intervention (the retention program) in the intervention group was effective in terms of clinical competence, self-efficacy, and occupational stress of the students after graduation.
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spelling doaj-art-ce83df22076e46028412ecddacac6a342025-02-09T08:53:23ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesArchives of Anesthesia and Critical Care2423-58492024-11-0111110.18502/aacc.v11i1.17486The Effect of a Training Program (Retention) on the Clinical Competence, Self-Efficacy, and Occupational Stress of Undergraduate Students of Anesthesia: The Transition from Studenthood to the Clinical WorkforceAli Khalafi0Shahla Assadi Hovyzian1Nooshin Sarvi-Sarmeydani2Department of Anesthesiology, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.Department of Anesthesiology, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.Department of Anesthesiology, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran. Background: Transferring students from university to the workplace due to facing many challenging and stressful factors is one of the important stages that, if the educational authorities do not pay attention, it leads to low efficiency and an increase in the number of resignations from the workplace, which leads to financial and human losses for the system. Purpose: Investigating the effect of a training program on the clinical competence, self-efficacy, and occupational stress of Anesthesiology undergraduate students, in their transition from the studenthood to the clinical workforce. Methods: In this prospective longitudinal semi-experimental study, all final-year undergraduate and newly graduated students of anesthesia studying at AJUMS, Ahvaz, Iran (60 people) were included in the study and were divided into two groups by a simple random method. The intervention consisted of an educational-supportive program called retention that was applied to the intervention group and lasted for 6 months. The required data in both groups were examined by nurses' competence questionnaires (CIRN), stress and job self-efficacy through pre- and post-tests. Chi-square, independent t and paired t tests were used to analyze the data. Results: After the intervention, the two groups were significantly different in terms of clinical competence (P=0.020) and work self-efficacy (P=0.001). The results of the paired t-test of occupational stress in the intervention group showed that the difference between the pre-test and post-test scores was statistically significant. (P = 0.036) Conclusion: Implementation of the intervention (the retention program) in the intervention group was effective in terms of clinical competence, self-efficacy, and occupational stress of the students after graduation. https://aacc.tums.ac.ir/index.php/aacc/article/view/1023Clinical competenceTransitionOccupational stressSelf-efficacyNurse Anesthesia Students
spellingShingle Ali Khalafi
Shahla Assadi Hovyzian
Nooshin Sarvi-Sarmeydani
The Effect of a Training Program (Retention) on the Clinical Competence, Self-Efficacy, and Occupational Stress of Undergraduate Students of Anesthesia: The Transition from Studenthood to the Clinical Workforce
Archives of Anesthesia and Critical Care
Clinical competence
Transition
Occupational stress
Self-efficacy
Nurse Anesthesia Students
title The Effect of a Training Program (Retention) on the Clinical Competence, Self-Efficacy, and Occupational Stress of Undergraduate Students of Anesthesia: The Transition from Studenthood to the Clinical Workforce
title_full The Effect of a Training Program (Retention) on the Clinical Competence, Self-Efficacy, and Occupational Stress of Undergraduate Students of Anesthesia: The Transition from Studenthood to the Clinical Workforce
title_fullStr The Effect of a Training Program (Retention) on the Clinical Competence, Self-Efficacy, and Occupational Stress of Undergraduate Students of Anesthesia: The Transition from Studenthood to the Clinical Workforce
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of a Training Program (Retention) on the Clinical Competence, Self-Efficacy, and Occupational Stress of Undergraduate Students of Anesthesia: The Transition from Studenthood to the Clinical Workforce
title_short The Effect of a Training Program (Retention) on the Clinical Competence, Self-Efficacy, and Occupational Stress of Undergraduate Students of Anesthesia: The Transition from Studenthood to the Clinical Workforce
title_sort effect of a training program retention on the clinical competence self efficacy and occupational stress of undergraduate students of anesthesia the transition from studenthood to the clinical workforce
topic Clinical competence
Transition
Occupational stress
Self-efficacy
Nurse Anesthesia Students
url https://aacc.tums.ac.ir/index.php/aacc/article/view/1023
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