Applications of Symmetric and Nonsymmetric MSSOR Preconditioners to Large-Scale Biot's Consolidation Problems with Nonassociated Plasticity

Two solution schemes are proposed and compared for large 3D soil consolidation problems with nonassociated plasticity. One solution scheme results in the nonsymmetric linear equations due to the Newton iteration, while the other leads to the symmetric linear systems due to the symmetrized stiffness...

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Main Authors: Xi Chen, Kok Kwang Phoon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/352081
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author Xi Chen
Kok Kwang Phoon
author_facet Xi Chen
Kok Kwang Phoon
author_sort Xi Chen
collection DOAJ
description Two solution schemes are proposed and compared for large 3D soil consolidation problems with nonassociated plasticity. One solution scheme results in the nonsymmetric linear equations due to the Newton iteration, while the other leads to the symmetric linear systems due to the symmetrized stiffness strategies. To solve the resulting linear systems, the QMR and SQMR solver are employed in conjunction with nonsymmetric and symmetric MSSOR preconditioner, respectively. A simple footing example and a pile-group example are used to assess the performance of the two solution schemes. Numerical results disclose that compared to the Newton iterative scheme, the symmetric stiffness schemes combined with adequate acceleration strategy may lead to a significant reduction in total computer runtime as well as in memory requirement, indicating that the accelerated symmetric stiffness method has considerable potential to be exploited to solve very large problems.
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spelling doaj-art-ce7b9afa7d594472bce1ab94e72a15972025-02-03T01:01:46ZengWileyJournal of Applied Mathematics1110-757X1687-00422012-01-01201210.1155/2012/352081352081Applications of Symmetric and Nonsymmetric MSSOR Preconditioners to Large-Scale Biot's Consolidation Problems with Nonassociated PlasticityXi Chen0Kok Kwang Phoon1Department of Geotechnical Engineering, School of Civil Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, National University of Singapore, E1A-07-14, Blk E1A, 07-03, 1 Engineering Drive 2, 117576, SingaporeTwo solution schemes are proposed and compared for large 3D soil consolidation problems with nonassociated plasticity. One solution scheme results in the nonsymmetric linear equations due to the Newton iteration, while the other leads to the symmetric linear systems due to the symmetrized stiffness strategies. To solve the resulting linear systems, the QMR and SQMR solver are employed in conjunction with nonsymmetric and symmetric MSSOR preconditioner, respectively. A simple footing example and a pile-group example are used to assess the performance of the two solution schemes. Numerical results disclose that compared to the Newton iterative scheme, the symmetric stiffness schemes combined with adequate acceleration strategy may lead to a significant reduction in total computer runtime as well as in memory requirement, indicating that the accelerated symmetric stiffness method has considerable potential to be exploited to solve very large problems.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/352081
spellingShingle Xi Chen
Kok Kwang Phoon
Applications of Symmetric and Nonsymmetric MSSOR Preconditioners to Large-Scale Biot's Consolidation Problems with Nonassociated Plasticity
Journal of Applied Mathematics
title Applications of Symmetric and Nonsymmetric MSSOR Preconditioners to Large-Scale Biot's Consolidation Problems with Nonassociated Plasticity
title_full Applications of Symmetric and Nonsymmetric MSSOR Preconditioners to Large-Scale Biot's Consolidation Problems with Nonassociated Plasticity
title_fullStr Applications of Symmetric and Nonsymmetric MSSOR Preconditioners to Large-Scale Biot's Consolidation Problems with Nonassociated Plasticity
title_full_unstemmed Applications of Symmetric and Nonsymmetric MSSOR Preconditioners to Large-Scale Biot's Consolidation Problems with Nonassociated Plasticity
title_short Applications of Symmetric and Nonsymmetric MSSOR Preconditioners to Large-Scale Biot's Consolidation Problems with Nonassociated Plasticity
title_sort applications of symmetric and nonsymmetric mssor preconditioners to large scale biot s consolidation problems with nonassociated plasticity
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/352081
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AT kokkwangphoon applicationsofsymmetricandnonsymmetricmssorpreconditionerstolargescalebiotsconsolidationproblemswithnonassociatedplasticity