Ricci Curvature for Warped Product Submanifolds of Sasakian Space Forms and Its Applications to Differential Equations

In the present paper, we establish a Chen–Ricci inequality for a C-totally real warped product submanifold Mn of Sasakian space forms M2m+1ε. As Chen–Ricci inequality applications, we found the characterization of the base of the warped product Mn via the first eigenvalue of Laplace–Beltrami operato...

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Main Authors: Fatemah Mofarreh, Akram Ali, Nadia Alluhaibi, Olga Belova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1207646
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author Fatemah Mofarreh
Akram Ali
Nadia Alluhaibi
Olga Belova
author_facet Fatemah Mofarreh
Akram Ali
Nadia Alluhaibi
Olga Belova
author_sort Fatemah Mofarreh
collection DOAJ
description In the present paper, we establish a Chen–Ricci inequality for a C-totally real warped product submanifold Mn of Sasakian space forms M2m+1ε. As Chen–Ricci inequality applications, we found the characterization of the base of the warped product Mn via the first eigenvalue of Laplace–Beltrami operator defined on the warping function and a second-order ordinary differential equation. We find the necessary conditions for a base B of a C-totally real-warped product submanifold to be an isometric to the Euclidean sphere Sp.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-4629
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-ce71bb53794c4408a7d1d93b431f0eae2025-02-03T06:05:45ZengWileyJournal of Mathematics2314-46292314-47852021-01-01202110.1155/2021/12076461207646Ricci Curvature for Warped Product Submanifolds of Sasakian Space Forms and Its Applications to Differential EquationsFatemah Mofarreh0Akram Ali1Nadia Alluhaibi2Olga Belova3Mathematical Science Department, Faculty of Science, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh 11546, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science, King Khalid University, 9004 Abha, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, Science and Arts College, Rabigh Campus, King Abdulaziz University,, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaInstitute of Physical and Mathematical Sciences and IT, Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University, 5A. Nevskogo st. 14, 236016 Kaliningrad, RussiaIn the present paper, we establish a Chen–Ricci inequality for a C-totally real warped product submanifold Mn of Sasakian space forms M2m+1ε. As Chen–Ricci inequality applications, we found the characterization of the base of the warped product Mn via the first eigenvalue of Laplace–Beltrami operator defined on the warping function and a second-order ordinary differential equation. We find the necessary conditions for a base B of a C-totally real-warped product submanifold to be an isometric to the Euclidean sphere Sp.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1207646
spellingShingle Fatemah Mofarreh
Akram Ali
Nadia Alluhaibi
Olga Belova
Ricci Curvature for Warped Product Submanifolds of Sasakian Space Forms and Its Applications to Differential Equations
Journal of Mathematics
title Ricci Curvature for Warped Product Submanifolds of Sasakian Space Forms and Its Applications to Differential Equations
title_full Ricci Curvature for Warped Product Submanifolds of Sasakian Space Forms and Its Applications to Differential Equations
title_fullStr Ricci Curvature for Warped Product Submanifolds of Sasakian Space Forms and Its Applications to Differential Equations
title_full_unstemmed Ricci Curvature for Warped Product Submanifolds of Sasakian Space Forms and Its Applications to Differential Equations
title_short Ricci Curvature for Warped Product Submanifolds of Sasakian Space Forms and Its Applications to Differential Equations
title_sort ricci curvature for warped product submanifolds of sasakian space forms and its applications to differential equations
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1207646
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