Psychosocial factors affecting the adherence of chronic kidney disease patients to undergo a hemodialysis program: a cross-sectional study
Introduction: This study aims to analyze the effect of psychosocial factors on hemodialysis program adherence. Methods: The study was cross-sectional, with a sample size of 90 respondents, obtained through simple random sampling. The study’s dependent variable was hemodialysis program adherence a...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Universitas Airlangga
2024-08-01
|
| Series: | Jurnal Ners |
| Online Access: | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JNERS/article/view/48195 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1850210069118976000 |
|---|---|
| author | Rondhianto Rondhianto Murtaqib Murtaqib Nila Nabila Yonda |
| author_facet | Rondhianto Rondhianto Murtaqib Murtaqib Nila Nabila Yonda |
| author_sort | Rondhianto Rondhianto |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Introduction: This study aims to analyze the effect of psychosocial factors on hemodialysis program adherence.
Methods: The study was cross-sectional, with a sample size of 90 respondents, obtained through simple random sampling. The study’s dependent variable was hemodialysis program adherence and the independent variables were knowledge, motivation, coping, depression, perceived family support and health worker support. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using multiple linear regression.
Results: Most respondents adhered to the hemodialysis program (90%). The level of knowledge, motivation, coping, family support, and health worker support was in the good category (93.3%; 100%; 91.1%; 90%; 88.9%, respectively), and did not experience depression (90%). The independent variables (knowledge, motivation, coping, family support, health worker support) simultaneously significantly affected the dependent variable, namely adherence to the hemodialysis program by 94.5% (R2 = 0.945; F = 236.613; p = 0.001). Partially, the factors of knowledge, motivation, coping, family support, health workers support, and depression also had a significant effect on hemodialysis program adherence (t = 2.234, t = 5.344, t = 3.473, t = -4.190, t = 6.457, t = 4.887, t = 4.190, respectively; p = 0.001).
Conclusions: The study results showed that psychosocial factors (knowledge, motivation, coping, family support, health worker support, and depression) simultaneously or partially influenced the adherence of CKD patients to undergo a hemodialysis program, with the most dominant factor affecting adherence to hemodialysis as perceived family support.
Keywords: Adherence, Hemodialysis, Psychosocial |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-ce706d0cae5849fda5a4556bae375aa7 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 1858-3598 2502-5791 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-08-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Airlangga |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Ners |
| spelling | doaj-art-ce706d0cae5849fda5a4556bae375aa72025-08-20T02:09:51ZengUniversitas AirlanggaJurnal Ners1858-35982502-57912024-08-0119331432510.20473/jn.v19i3.4819546282Psychosocial factors affecting the adherence of chronic kidney disease patients to undergo a hemodialysis program: a cross-sectional studyRondhianto Rondhianto0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8487-069XMurtaqib Murtaqib1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7481-7940Nila Nabila Yonda2https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6054-0677Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Jember, Jember, Indonesia Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Jember, Jember, Indonesia Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Jember, Jember, Indonesia Introduction: This study aims to analyze the effect of psychosocial factors on hemodialysis program adherence. Methods: The study was cross-sectional, with a sample size of 90 respondents, obtained through simple random sampling. The study’s dependent variable was hemodialysis program adherence and the independent variables were knowledge, motivation, coping, depression, perceived family support and health worker support. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using multiple linear regression. Results: Most respondents adhered to the hemodialysis program (90%). The level of knowledge, motivation, coping, family support, and health worker support was in the good category (93.3%; 100%; 91.1%; 90%; 88.9%, respectively), and did not experience depression (90%). The independent variables (knowledge, motivation, coping, family support, health worker support) simultaneously significantly affected the dependent variable, namely adherence to the hemodialysis program by 94.5% (R2 = 0.945; F = 236.613; p = 0.001). Partially, the factors of knowledge, motivation, coping, family support, health workers support, and depression also had a significant effect on hemodialysis program adherence (t = 2.234, t = 5.344, t = 3.473, t = -4.190, t = 6.457, t = 4.887, t = 4.190, respectively; p = 0.001). Conclusions: The study results showed that psychosocial factors (knowledge, motivation, coping, family support, health worker support, and depression) simultaneously or partially influenced the adherence of CKD patients to undergo a hemodialysis program, with the most dominant factor affecting adherence to hemodialysis as perceived family support. Keywords: Adherence, Hemodialysis, Psychosocialhttps://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JNERS/article/view/48195 |
| spellingShingle | Rondhianto Rondhianto Murtaqib Murtaqib Nila Nabila Yonda Psychosocial factors affecting the adherence of chronic kidney disease patients to undergo a hemodialysis program: a cross-sectional study Jurnal Ners |
| title | Psychosocial factors affecting the adherence of chronic kidney disease patients to undergo a hemodialysis program: a cross-sectional study |
| title_full | Psychosocial factors affecting the adherence of chronic kidney disease patients to undergo a hemodialysis program: a cross-sectional study |
| title_fullStr | Psychosocial factors affecting the adherence of chronic kidney disease patients to undergo a hemodialysis program: a cross-sectional study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Psychosocial factors affecting the adherence of chronic kidney disease patients to undergo a hemodialysis program: a cross-sectional study |
| title_short | Psychosocial factors affecting the adherence of chronic kidney disease patients to undergo a hemodialysis program: a cross-sectional study |
| title_sort | psychosocial factors affecting the adherence of chronic kidney disease patients to undergo a hemodialysis program a cross sectional study |
| url | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JNERS/article/view/48195 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT rondhiantorondhianto psychosocialfactorsaffectingtheadherenceofchronickidneydiseasepatientstoundergoahemodialysisprogramacrosssectionalstudy AT murtaqibmurtaqib psychosocialfactorsaffectingtheadherenceofchronickidneydiseasepatientstoundergoahemodialysisprogramacrosssectionalstudy AT nilanabilayonda psychosocialfactorsaffectingtheadherenceofchronickidneydiseasepatientstoundergoahemodialysisprogramacrosssectionalstudy |