Pharmacological targeting of caspase-8/c-FLIPL heterodimer enhances complex II assembly and elimination of pancreatic cancer cells

Abstract Extrinsic apoptotic network is driven by Death Ligand (DL)-mediated activation of procaspase-8. Recently, we have developed the first-in class small molecule, FLIPinB, which specifically targets the key regulator of extrinsic apoptosis, the protein c-FLIPL, in the caspase-8/c-FLIPL heterodi...

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Main Authors: Corinna König, Nikita V. Ivanisenko, Vladimir A. Ivanisenko, Dagmar Kulms, Inna N. Lavrik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Communications Biology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-024-07409-6
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author Corinna König
Nikita V. Ivanisenko
Vladimir A. Ivanisenko
Dagmar Kulms
Inna N. Lavrik
author_facet Corinna König
Nikita V. Ivanisenko
Vladimir A. Ivanisenko
Dagmar Kulms
Inna N. Lavrik
author_sort Corinna König
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Extrinsic apoptotic network is driven by Death Ligand (DL)-mediated activation of procaspase-8. Recently, we have developed the first-in class small molecule, FLIPinB, which specifically targets the key regulator of extrinsic apoptosis, the protein c-FLIPL, in the caspase-8/c-FLIPL heterodimer. We have shown that FLIPinB enhances DL-induced caspase-8 activity and apoptosis. However, the effects of FLIPinB action in combination with other cell death inducers have only just begun to be elucidated. Here, we show that FLIPinB enhances the cell death in pancreatic cancer cells induced by combinatorial treatment with DL, gemcitabine and Mcl-1 inhibitor S63845. Further, we found that these effects are mediated via an increase in the complex II assembly. Collectively, our study shows that targeting the caspase-8/c-FLIPL heterodimer in combination with the other drugs in pancreatic cancer cells is a promising direction that may provide a basis for further therapeutic strategies.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2399-3642
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spelling doaj-art-ce6ae12217eb4120a67cff51e4e7e3eb2025-01-05T12:43:14ZengNature PortfolioCommunications Biology2399-36422025-01-018111810.1038/s42003-024-07409-6Pharmacological targeting of caspase-8/c-FLIPL heterodimer enhances complex II assembly and elimination of pancreatic cancer cellsCorinna König0Nikita V. Ivanisenko1Vladimir A. Ivanisenko2Dagmar Kulms3Inna N. Lavrik4Translational Inflammation Research, Medical Faculty, Otto von Guericke University (OvGU), MagdeburgTranslational Inflammation Research, Medical Faculty, Otto von Guericke University (OvGU), MagdeburgInstitute of Cytology and GeneticsExperimental Dermatology, Department of Dermatology, TU-DresdenTranslational Inflammation Research, Medical Faculty, Otto von Guericke University (OvGU), MagdeburgAbstract Extrinsic apoptotic network is driven by Death Ligand (DL)-mediated activation of procaspase-8. Recently, we have developed the first-in class small molecule, FLIPinB, which specifically targets the key regulator of extrinsic apoptosis, the protein c-FLIPL, in the caspase-8/c-FLIPL heterodimer. We have shown that FLIPinB enhances DL-induced caspase-8 activity and apoptosis. However, the effects of FLIPinB action in combination with other cell death inducers have only just begun to be elucidated. Here, we show that FLIPinB enhances the cell death in pancreatic cancer cells induced by combinatorial treatment with DL, gemcitabine and Mcl-1 inhibitor S63845. Further, we found that these effects are mediated via an increase in the complex II assembly. Collectively, our study shows that targeting the caspase-8/c-FLIPL heterodimer in combination with the other drugs in pancreatic cancer cells is a promising direction that may provide a basis for further therapeutic strategies.https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-024-07409-6
spellingShingle Corinna König
Nikita V. Ivanisenko
Vladimir A. Ivanisenko
Dagmar Kulms
Inna N. Lavrik
Pharmacological targeting of caspase-8/c-FLIPL heterodimer enhances complex II assembly and elimination of pancreatic cancer cells
Communications Biology
title Pharmacological targeting of caspase-8/c-FLIPL heterodimer enhances complex II assembly and elimination of pancreatic cancer cells
title_full Pharmacological targeting of caspase-8/c-FLIPL heterodimer enhances complex II assembly and elimination of pancreatic cancer cells
title_fullStr Pharmacological targeting of caspase-8/c-FLIPL heterodimer enhances complex II assembly and elimination of pancreatic cancer cells
title_full_unstemmed Pharmacological targeting of caspase-8/c-FLIPL heterodimer enhances complex II assembly and elimination of pancreatic cancer cells
title_short Pharmacological targeting of caspase-8/c-FLIPL heterodimer enhances complex II assembly and elimination of pancreatic cancer cells
title_sort pharmacological targeting of caspase 8 c flipl heterodimer enhances complex ii assembly and elimination of pancreatic cancer cells
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-024-07409-6
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