Controlling Conical Beam Carrying Orbital Angular Momentum with Transmissive Metasurface
Conical beams have potential uses in wireless and satellite-based communication. In this study, we propose a method using a transmissive metasurface to achieve full control of the diverging effect of orbital angular momentum (OAM) modes to form the desired conical beam. A patch antenna functioning a...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2021-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9951644 |
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author | Jun Sun Ke Chen Kai Qu Junming Zhao Tian Jiang Yijun Feng |
author_facet | Jun Sun Ke Chen Kai Qu Junming Zhao Tian Jiang Yijun Feng |
author_sort | Jun Sun |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Conical beams have potential uses in wireless and satellite-based communication. In this study, we propose a method using a transmissive metasurface to achieve full control of the diverging effect of orbital angular momentum (OAM) modes to form the desired conical beam. A patch antenna functioning as the feed source is combined with the transmissive metasurface to enable the integration of the source and metasurface. For full control of conical radiation, including the cone angle and OAM mode, we introduce both radial and circumferential phase gradients to the proposed metasurface. Experiments are conducted in the microwave region to validate the design method, which shows good agreement with the simulation results. The proposed metasurface provides a means of flexibly generating conical beams with the designed OAM mode to assist potential applications in high-speed wireless communication. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-ce66d8e99c3143ce843301245f1d2501 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-5869 1687-5877 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
spelling | doaj-art-ce66d8e99c3143ce843301245f1d25012025-02-03T01:29:19ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772021-01-01202110.1155/2021/99516449951644Controlling Conical Beam Carrying Orbital Angular Momentum with Transmissive MetasurfaceJun Sun0Ke Chen1Kai Qu2Junming Zhao3Tian Jiang4Yijun Feng5School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, ChinaSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, ChinaSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, ChinaSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, ChinaSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, ChinaSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, ChinaConical beams have potential uses in wireless and satellite-based communication. In this study, we propose a method using a transmissive metasurface to achieve full control of the diverging effect of orbital angular momentum (OAM) modes to form the desired conical beam. A patch antenna functioning as the feed source is combined with the transmissive metasurface to enable the integration of the source and metasurface. For full control of conical radiation, including the cone angle and OAM mode, we introduce both radial and circumferential phase gradients to the proposed metasurface. Experiments are conducted in the microwave region to validate the design method, which shows good agreement with the simulation results. The proposed metasurface provides a means of flexibly generating conical beams with the designed OAM mode to assist potential applications in high-speed wireless communication.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9951644 |
spellingShingle | Jun Sun Ke Chen Kai Qu Junming Zhao Tian Jiang Yijun Feng Controlling Conical Beam Carrying Orbital Angular Momentum with Transmissive Metasurface International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
title | Controlling Conical Beam Carrying Orbital Angular Momentum with Transmissive Metasurface |
title_full | Controlling Conical Beam Carrying Orbital Angular Momentum with Transmissive Metasurface |
title_fullStr | Controlling Conical Beam Carrying Orbital Angular Momentum with Transmissive Metasurface |
title_full_unstemmed | Controlling Conical Beam Carrying Orbital Angular Momentum with Transmissive Metasurface |
title_short | Controlling Conical Beam Carrying Orbital Angular Momentum with Transmissive Metasurface |
title_sort | controlling conical beam carrying orbital angular momentum with transmissive metasurface |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9951644 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT junsun controllingconicalbeamcarryingorbitalangularmomentumwithtransmissivemetasurface AT kechen controllingconicalbeamcarryingorbitalangularmomentumwithtransmissivemetasurface AT kaiqu controllingconicalbeamcarryingorbitalangularmomentumwithtransmissivemetasurface AT junmingzhao controllingconicalbeamcarryingorbitalangularmomentumwithtransmissivemetasurface AT tianjiang controllingconicalbeamcarryingorbitalangularmomentumwithtransmissivemetasurface AT yijunfeng controllingconicalbeamcarryingorbitalangularmomentumwithtransmissivemetasurface |