Production of Secretory Leucocyte Protease Inhibitor (SLPI) in Human Pancreatic β-Cells

Secretory leucocyte protease inhibitor (SLPI) is a potent inhibitor of granulocyte elastase and cathepsin G, and also an inhibitor of pancreatic enzymes like trypsin, chymotrypsin and pancreatic elastase. SLPI has also been shown to inhibit HIV-1 infections by blocking viral DNA synthesis. Since SLP...

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Main Authors: Max Nyström, Magnus Bergenfeldt, Irena Ljungcrantz, Èsa Lindeheim, Kjell Ohlsson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1999-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09629359990478
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author Max Nyström
Magnus Bergenfeldt
Irena Ljungcrantz
Èsa Lindeheim
Kjell Ohlsson
author_facet Max Nyström
Magnus Bergenfeldt
Irena Ljungcrantz
Èsa Lindeheim
Kjell Ohlsson
author_sort Max Nyström
collection DOAJ
description Secretory leucocyte protease inhibitor (SLPI) is a potent inhibitor of granulocyte elastase and cathepsin G, and also an inhibitor of pancreatic enzymes like trypsin, chymotrypsin and pancreatic elastase. SLPI has also been shown to inhibit HIV-1 infections by blocking viral DNA synthesis. Since SLPI is an inhibitor of pancreatic proteases we wished to investigate whether SLPI was also actually produced in the pancreas. M-RNA from human pancreatic tissue showed evidence of SLPI production using the reverse transcriptase polymer chain reaction technique (RTPCR). Using immunohistochemical methods SLPI was demonstrated in the β-ce1ls of the islets of Langerhans. The function could be local protease/antiprotease regulation or antiviral/antibacterial defence in the close vicinity of the cell surface, or even inside the β-cell itself.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0962-9351
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publishDate 1999-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Mediators of Inflammation
spelling doaj-art-ce66b01a41604bdf82ea91ea620ecb682025-02-03T06:01:18ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18611999-01-018314715110.1080/09629359990478Production of Secretory Leucocyte Protease Inhibitor (SLPI) in Human Pancreatic β-CellsMax Nyström0Magnus Bergenfeldt1Irena Ljungcrantz2Èsa Lindeheim3Kjell Ohlsson4Department of Surgery, Lund University, Lund, Malmö University Hospital, Malmö SE-205 02, SwedenDepartment of Surgery, Lund University, Lund, Malmö University Hospital, Malmö SE-205 02, SwedenDepartment of Surgical Pathophysiology, Malmö University Hospital, Malmö SE-205 02, SwedenDepartment of Surgical Pathophysiology, Malmö University Hospital, Malmö SE-205 02, SwedenDepartment of Surgical Pathophysiology, Malmö University Hospital, Malmö SE-205 02, SwedenSecretory leucocyte protease inhibitor (SLPI) is a potent inhibitor of granulocyte elastase and cathepsin G, and also an inhibitor of pancreatic enzymes like trypsin, chymotrypsin and pancreatic elastase. SLPI has also been shown to inhibit HIV-1 infections by blocking viral DNA synthesis. Since SLPI is an inhibitor of pancreatic proteases we wished to investigate whether SLPI was also actually produced in the pancreas. M-RNA from human pancreatic tissue showed evidence of SLPI production using the reverse transcriptase polymer chain reaction technique (RTPCR). Using immunohistochemical methods SLPI was demonstrated in the β-ce1ls of the islets of Langerhans. The function could be local protease/antiprotease regulation or antiviral/antibacterial defence in the close vicinity of the cell surface, or even inside the β-cell itself.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09629359990478SLPIIslets of LangerhansPancreasβ-CellAntiviralAntibacterial.
spellingShingle Max Nyström
Magnus Bergenfeldt
Irena Ljungcrantz
Èsa Lindeheim
Kjell Ohlsson
Production of Secretory Leucocyte Protease Inhibitor (SLPI) in Human Pancreatic β-Cells
Mediators of Inflammation
SLPI
Islets of Langerhans
Pancreas
β-Cell
Antiviral
Antibacterial.
title Production of Secretory Leucocyte Protease Inhibitor (SLPI) in Human Pancreatic β-Cells
title_full Production of Secretory Leucocyte Protease Inhibitor (SLPI) in Human Pancreatic β-Cells
title_fullStr Production of Secretory Leucocyte Protease Inhibitor (SLPI) in Human Pancreatic β-Cells
title_full_unstemmed Production of Secretory Leucocyte Protease Inhibitor (SLPI) in Human Pancreatic β-Cells
title_short Production of Secretory Leucocyte Protease Inhibitor (SLPI) in Human Pancreatic β-Cells
title_sort production of secretory leucocyte protease inhibitor slpi in human pancreatic β cells
topic SLPI
Islets of Langerhans
Pancreas
β-Cell
Antiviral
Antibacterial.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09629359990478
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