Conditions of crystallization of granites and pegmatites of Tarbaganakhsky massif (Kuluarsky ridge, Verkhoyanye)

Compression during granite crystallization in the anticline arch leads to the formation of fluid- gneiss structures and separation of remanent pegmatite melt with its further moving to the periphery of the complex. Two-staged crystalfization is enhanced by presence of Ca in the melt. The early stage...

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Main Authors: V. A. Utenkov, M. A. Fesenko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Sergo Ordzhonikidze Russian State University for Geological Prospecting 2015-02-01
Series:Известия высших учебных заведений: Геология и разведка
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Online Access:https://www.geology-mgri.ru/jour/article/view/4
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author V. A. Utenkov
M. A. Fesenko
author_facet V. A. Utenkov
M. A. Fesenko
author_sort V. A. Utenkov
collection DOAJ
description Compression during granite crystallization in the anticline arch leads to the formation of fluid- gneiss structures and separation of remanent pegmatite melt with its further moving to the periphery of the complex. Two-staged crystalfization is enhanced by presence of Ca in the melt. The early stage is chemical deanortization of plagioclase, the later one - molecular (incongruent) crystallization of K feldspar. The separation of fluid-salt melt (with F, B and water) leads to adiabatic heat of remnant silicate melt and formation of elongated pegmatite veins. The product of the final stage of the grante crystallization and the composition of magmatic base of pegmatite are identical (Q and K feldspar). The primitive composition of magmatic stage of pegmatites (Fe- orthoclase) is in contrast with abundant and aggressive imposing of later minerals during temperature decrease. Mass albitization is the result of Na transfer to the fluid along the incomplete deoxidation of plagioclase. The abundance of muscovite and quartz is paired with Mg outflow in pegmatite tourmatines and chlorite rocks, with Ca and Fe - to the zones of pyroxenization and amfibolization of bearing silts.
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publishDate 2015-02-01
publisher Sergo Ordzhonikidze Russian State University for Geological Prospecting
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series Известия высших учебных заведений: Геология и разведка
spelling doaj-art-ce632bfbc75c443e8ee2c065184e33502025-08-20T02:49:27ZrusSergo Ordzhonikidze Russian State University for Geological ProspectingИзвестия высших учебных заведений: Геология и разведка0016-77622618-87082015-02-0101122110.32454/0016-7762-2015-1-12-214Conditions of crystallization of granites and pegmatites of Tarbaganakhsky massif (Kuluarsky ridge, Verkhoyanye)V. A. Utenkov0M. A. Fesenko1Российский государственный геологоразведочный университетФГУП «ЦНИГРИ»Compression during granite crystallization in the anticline arch leads to the formation of fluid- gneiss structures and separation of remanent pegmatite melt with its further moving to the periphery of the complex. Two-staged crystalfization is enhanced by presence of Ca in the melt. The early stage is chemical deanortization of plagioclase, the later one - molecular (incongruent) crystallization of K feldspar. The separation of fluid-salt melt (with F, B and water) leads to adiabatic heat of remnant silicate melt and formation of elongated pegmatite veins. The product of the final stage of the grante crystallization and the composition of magmatic base of pegmatite are identical (Q and K feldspar). The primitive composition of magmatic stage of pegmatites (Fe- orthoclase) is in contrast with abundant and aggressive imposing of later minerals during temperature decrease. Mass albitization is the result of Na transfer to the fluid along the incomplete deoxidation of plagioclase. The abundance of muscovite and quartz is paired with Mg outflow in pegmatite tourmatines and chlorite rocks, with Ca and Fe - to the zones of pyroxenization and amfibolization of bearing silts.https://www.geology-mgri.ru/jour/article/view/4granitepegmatitedeanortizationadiabatic decompressionfluid-salt melt
spellingShingle V. A. Utenkov
M. A. Fesenko
Conditions of crystallization of granites and pegmatites of Tarbaganakhsky massif (Kuluarsky ridge, Verkhoyanye)
Известия высших учебных заведений: Геология и разведка
granite
pegmatite
deanortization
adiabatic decompression
fluid-salt melt
title Conditions of crystallization of granites and pegmatites of Tarbaganakhsky massif (Kuluarsky ridge, Verkhoyanye)
title_full Conditions of crystallization of granites and pegmatites of Tarbaganakhsky massif (Kuluarsky ridge, Verkhoyanye)
title_fullStr Conditions of crystallization of granites and pegmatites of Tarbaganakhsky massif (Kuluarsky ridge, Verkhoyanye)
title_full_unstemmed Conditions of crystallization of granites and pegmatites of Tarbaganakhsky massif (Kuluarsky ridge, Verkhoyanye)
title_short Conditions of crystallization of granites and pegmatites of Tarbaganakhsky massif (Kuluarsky ridge, Verkhoyanye)
title_sort conditions of crystallization of granites and pegmatites of tarbaganakhsky massif kuluarsky ridge verkhoyanye
topic granite
pegmatite
deanortization
adiabatic decompression
fluid-salt melt
url https://www.geology-mgri.ru/jour/article/view/4
work_keys_str_mv AT vautenkov conditionsofcrystallizationofgranitesandpegmatitesoftarbaganakhskymassifkuluarskyridgeverkhoyanye
AT mafesenko conditionsofcrystallizationofgranitesandpegmatitesoftarbaganakhskymassifkuluarskyridgeverkhoyanye