Exploring the Molecular Mechanisms of Autophagy-related Genes in Hepatic Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury Using Bioinformatics

Background. Autophagy is a highly conserved cellular process. In the context of hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury (HIRI), dysregulation of autophagy may lead to hepatocyte dysfunction. Therefore, we conducted a comprehensive transcriptomics analysis to investigate the biomolecular mechanisms under...

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Main Authors: Qi Xiao, PhD, Xiaoxiao Hu, MD, Qiong Chen, MD, WenYu Wang, MD, JianSheng Xiao, PhD, Biqi Fu, PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer 2025-07-01
Series:Transplantation Direct
Online Access:http://journals.lww.com/transplantationdirect/fulltext/10.1097/TXD.0000000000001829
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author Qi Xiao, PhD
Xiaoxiao Hu, MD
Qiong Chen, MD
WenYu Wang, MD
JianSheng Xiao, PhD
Biqi Fu, PhD
author_facet Qi Xiao, PhD
Xiaoxiao Hu, MD
Qiong Chen, MD
WenYu Wang, MD
JianSheng Xiao, PhD
Biqi Fu, PhD
author_sort Qi Xiao, PhD
collection DOAJ
description Background. Autophagy is a highly conserved cellular process. In the context of hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury (HIRI), dysregulation of autophagy may lead to hepatocyte dysfunction. Therefore, we conducted a comprehensive transcriptomics analysis to investigate the biomolecular mechanisms underlying autophagy in HIRI. Methods. Bioinformatics were used to analyze the GSE112713 data set, with the objective of identifying the differential expression of autophagy-related genes (DEARGs). The expression and diagnostic potential of DEARGs were validated using in vitro models and receiver operating characteristic curves. Additionally, potential therapeutic drugs targeting DEARGs were predicted. Results. Transcriptome bioinformatics analysis revealed widespread dysregulation of autophagy in HIRI. Seven DEARGs (IL6, JUN, HSPA1A, PPP1R15A, ERN1, DNAJB1, and HSPA1B) were confirmed in vitro. Based on these findings, we predicted potential drugs that may mitigate HIRI by modulating autophagy. Conclusions. The present study identified 7 DEARGs (IL6, JUN, HSPA1A, PPP1R15A, ERN1, DNAJB1, and HSPA1B) in HIRI, which provides a reliable therapeutic target for HIRI.
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spelling doaj-art-ce476acf8a174be0b3da3d9add25bc4d2025-08-20T03:55:48ZengWolters KluwerTransplantation Direct2373-87312025-07-01117e182910.1097/TXD.0000000000001829202507000-00010Exploring the Molecular Mechanisms of Autophagy-related Genes in Hepatic Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury Using BioinformaticsQi Xiao, PhD0Xiaoxiao Hu, MD1Qiong Chen, MD2WenYu Wang, MD3JianSheng Xiao, PhD4Biqi Fu, PhD51 Department of Transplantation, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nan Chang, Jiangxi, China.1 Department of Transplantation, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nan Chang, Jiangxi, China.1 Department of Transplantation, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nan Chang, Jiangxi, China.1 Department of Transplantation, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nan Chang, Jiangxi, China.1 Department of Transplantation, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nan Chang, Jiangxi, China.2 Department of Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nan Chang, Jiangxi, China.Background. Autophagy is a highly conserved cellular process. In the context of hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury (HIRI), dysregulation of autophagy may lead to hepatocyte dysfunction. Therefore, we conducted a comprehensive transcriptomics analysis to investigate the biomolecular mechanisms underlying autophagy in HIRI. Methods. Bioinformatics were used to analyze the GSE112713 data set, with the objective of identifying the differential expression of autophagy-related genes (DEARGs). The expression and diagnostic potential of DEARGs were validated using in vitro models and receiver operating characteristic curves. Additionally, potential therapeutic drugs targeting DEARGs were predicted. Results. Transcriptome bioinformatics analysis revealed widespread dysregulation of autophagy in HIRI. Seven DEARGs (IL6, JUN, HSPA1A, PPP1R15A, ERN1, DNAJB1, and HSPA1B) were confirmed in vitro. Based on these findings, we predicted potential drugs that may mitigate HIRI by modulating autophagy. Conclusions. The present study identified 7 DEARGs (IL6, JUN, HSPA1A, PPP1R15A, ERN1, DNAJB1, and HSPA1B) in HIRI, which provides a reliable therapeutic target for HIRI.http://journals.lww.com/transplantationdirect/fulltext/10.1097/TXD.0000000000001829
spellingShingle Qi Xiao, PhD
Xiaoxiao Hu, MD
Qiong Chen, MD
WenYu Wang, MD
JianSheng Xiao, PhD
Biqi Fu, PhD
Exploring the Molecular Mechanisms of Autophagy-related Genes in Hepatic Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury Using Bioinformatics
Transplantation Direct
title Exploring the Molecular Mechanisms of Autophagy-related Genes in Hepatic Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury Using Bioinformatics
title_full Exploring the Molecular Mechanisms of Autophagy-related Genes in Hepatic Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury Using Bioinformatics
title_fullStr Exploring the Molecular Mechanisms of Autophagy-related Genes in Hepatic Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury Using Bioinformatics
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the Molecular Mechanisms of Autophagy-related Genes in Hepatic Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury Using Bioinformatics
title_short Exploring the Molecular Mechanisms of Autophagy-related Genes in Hepatic Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury Using Bioinformatics
title_sort exploring the molecular mechanisms of autophagy related genes in hepatic ischemia reperfusion injury using bioinformatics
url http://journals.lww.com/transplantationdirect/fulltext/10.1097/TXD.0000000000001829
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