Social Protection and Cash Transfers in Mozambique: Between international consensus and local agency

This article examines the rise of cash transfer programs and their embrace, since the 1990s, as a central element in global public policy on economic and social development and poverty reduction. Focusing on the example of Mozambique, an early adopter of such programs, it analyses the relationship b...

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Main Authors: Maria Clara Oliveira, Teresa Almeida Cravo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Universitário de Lisboa 2022-02-01
Series:Cadernos de Estudos Africanos
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/cea/6474
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author Maria Clara Oliveira
Teresa Almeida Cravo
author_facet Maria Clara Oliveira
Teresa Almeida Cravo
author_sort Maria Clara Oliveira
collection DOAJ
description This article examines the rise of cash transfer programs and their embrace, since the 1990s, as a central element in global public policy on economic and social development and poverty reduction. Focusing on the example of Mozambique, an early adopter of such programs, it analyses the relationship between international organizations, development aid agencies, national government and local agents in the field, in the design and delivery of social protection policy. While external actors have been important in shaping Mozambican public policy, this study reveals the relevant role played by the country’s domestic actors in agenda-setting, conception and implementation of a cash transfer program as early as 1990, and its evolution over the subsequent three decades. In this interplay between international and local levels of decision- and policy-making, the article looks into the barriers to the program’s reach, pace and limited impact.
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publishDate 2022-02-01
publisher Instituto Universitário de Lisboa
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series Cadernos de Estudos Africanos
spelling doaj-art-ce43df62fce446a69a088bfebeca29862025-08-20T03:48:10ZengInstituto Universitário de LisboaCadernos de Estudos Africanos1645-37942182-74002022-02-014116519410.4000/cea.6474Social Protection and Cash Transfers in Mozambique: Between international consensus and local agencyMaria Clara OliveiraTeresa Almeida CravoThis article examines the rise of cash transfer programs and their embrace, since the 1990s, as a central element in global public policy on economic and social development and poverty reduction. Focusing on the example of Mozambique, an early adopter of such programs, it analyses the relationship between international organizations, development aid agencies, national government and local agents in the field, in the design and delivery of social protection policy. While external actors have been important in shaping Mozambican public policy, this study reveals the relevant role played by the country’s domestic actors in agenda-setting, conception and implementation of a cash transfer program as early as 1990, and its evolution over the subsequent three decades. In this interplay between international and local levels of decision- and policy-making, the article looks into the barriers to the program’s reach, pace and limited impact.https://journals.openedition.org/cea/6474Mozambiquepublic policysocial protectioncash transfersdonorsdomestic actors
spellingShingle Maria Clara Oliveira
Teresa Almeida Cravo
Social Protection and Cash Transfers in Mozambique: Between international consensus and local agency
Cadernos de Estudos Africanos
Mozambique
public policy
social protection
cash transfers
donors
domestic actors
title Social Protection and Cash Transfers in Mozambique: Between international consensus and local agency
title_full Social Protection and Cash Transfers in Mozambique: Between international consensus and local agency
title_fullStr Social Protection and Cash Transfers in Mozambique: Between international consensus and local agency
title_full_unstemmed Social Protection and Cash Transfers in Mozambique: Between international consensus and local agency
title_short Social Protection and Cash Transfers in Mozambique: Between international consensus and local agency
title_sort social protection and cash transfers in mozambique between international consensus and local agency
topic Mozambique
public policy
social protection
cash transfers
donors
domestic actors
url https://journals.openedition.org/cea/6474
work_keys_str_mv AT mariaclaraoliveira socialprotectionandcashtransfersinmozambiquebetweeninternationalconsensusandlocalagency
AT teresaalmeidacravo socialprotectionandcashtransfersinmozambiquebetweeninternationalconsensusandlocalagency