Inhaled Antibiotics in the Treatment of Nosocomial Pneumonia

Nosocomial pneumonia is the most common nosocomial infection in intensive care units. Rational antibiotic therapy is the basis for the treatment of nosocomial pneumonia. There is currently a challenge of the pathogens of nosocomial pneumonia being resistant to most of the antibiotics recommended for...

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Main Authors: A. N. Kuzovlev, V. V. Moroz, A. M. Golubev, S. G. Polovnikov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia 2013-12-01
Series:Общая реаниматология
Online Access:https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/92
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author A. N. Kuzovlev
V. V. Moroz
A. M. Golubev
S. G. Polovnikov
author_facet A. N. Kuzovlev
V. V. Moroz
A. M. Golubev
S. G. Polovnikov
author_sort A. N. Kuzovlev
collection DOAJ
description Nosocomial pneumonia is the most common nosocomial infection in intensive care units. Rational antibiotic therapy is the basis for the treatment of nosocomial pneumonia. There is currently a challenge of the pathogens of nosocomial pneumonia being resistant to most of the antibiotics recommended for its treatment. Inhaled antibiotics used in combination with systemic drugs are an effective and safe treatment for nosocomial pneumonia. This review of literature characterizes the current possibilities of inhaled antibiotic therapy for nosocomial pneumonia in detail and describes medicaments and the advantages and disadvantages of this treatment option. Despite insufficient evidence in circumstances where the microorganisms are polyresistant and where the design of novel antibiotics shows no promise, the use of inhaled antibiotics is an important alternative in the treatment of severe nosocomial pneumonia caused by polyresistant gram-negative bacteria. Key words: nosocomial pneumonia, antibiotic therapy, inhaled antibiotics, resistance.
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language English
publishDate 2013-12-01
publisher Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia
record_format Article
series Общая реаниматология
spelling doaj-art-ce2ede481cc648cf8007a1b9d7bd9f772025-08-20T03:35:08ZengFederal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, RussiaОбщая реаниматология1813-97792411-71102013-12-019610.15360/1813-9779-2013-6-6192Inhaled Antibiotics in the Treatment of Nosocomial PneumoniaA. N. KuzovlevV. V. MorozA. M. GolubevS. G. PolovnikovNosocomial pneumonia is the most common nosocomial infection in intensive care units. Rational antibiotic therapy is the basis for the treatment of nosocomial pneumonia. There is currently a challenge of the pathogens of nosocomial pneumonia being resistant to most of the antibiotics recommended for its treatment. Inhaled antibiotics used in combination with systemic drugs are an effective and safe treatment for nosocomial pneumonia. This review of literature characterizes the current possibilities of inhaled antibiotic therapy for nosocomial pneumonia in detail and describes medicaments and the advantages and disadvantages of this treatment option. Despite insufficient evidence in circumstances where the microorganisms are polyresistant and where the design of novel antibiotics shows no promise, the use of inhaled antibiotics is an important alternative in the treatment of severe nosocomial pneumonia caused by polyresistant gram-negative bacteria. Key words: nosocomial pneumonia, antibiotic therapy, inhaled antibiotics, resistance.https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/92
spellingShingle A. N. Kuzovlev
V. V. Moroz
A. M. Golubev
S. G. Polovnikov
Inhaled Antibiotics in the Treatment of Nosocomial Pneumonia
Общая реаниматология
title Inhaled Antibiotics in the Treatment of Nosocomial Pneumonia
title_full Inhaled Antibiotics in the Treatment of Nosocomial Pneumonia
title_fullStr Inhaled Antibiotics in the Treatment of Nosocomial Pneumonia
title_full_unstemmed Inhaled Antibiotics in the Treatment of Nosocomial Pneumonia
title_short Inhaled Antibiotics in the Treatment of Nosocomial Pneumonia
title_sort inhaled antibiotics in the treatment of nosocomial pneumonia
url https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/92
work_keys_str_mv AT ankuzovlev inhaledantibioticsinthetreatmentofnosocomialpneumonia
AT vvmoroz inhaledantibioticsinthetreatmentofnosocomialpneumonia
AT amgolubev inhaledantibioticsinthetreatmentofnosocomialpneumonia
AT sgpolovnikov inhaledantibioticsinthetreatmentofnosocomialpneumonia