Effects of Sarcopenia on Changes in the Prevalence of Patients with Depressive Mood during Inpatient Geriatric Rehabilitation
Background The effect of sarcopenia on depressive mood during geriatric rehabilitation remains unclear. This study investigated the potential influence of sarcopenia on depressive mood among geriatric patients in a rehabilitation setting. Methods This observational cohort study enrolled 204 patients...
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Korea Geriatrics Society
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Annals of Geriatric Medicine and Research |
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| Online Access: | http://www.e-agmr.org/upload/pdf/agmr-24-0088.pdf |
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| author | Akio Shimizu Keisuke Maeda Junko Ueshima Yuria Ishida Tatsuro Inoue Kenta Murotani Ayano Nagano Naoharu Mori Tomohisa Ohno Ichiro Fujisima |
| author_facet | Akio Shimizu Keisuke Maeda Junko Ueshima Yuria Ishida Tatsuro Inoue Kenta Murotani Ayano Nagano Naoharu Mori Tomohisa Ohno Ichiro Fujisima |
| author_sort | Akio Shimizu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background The effect of sarcopenia on depressive mood during geriatric rehabilitation remains unclear. This study investigated the potential influence of sarcopenia on depressive mood among geriatric patients in a rehabilitation setting. Methods This observational cohort study enrolled 204 patients aged ≥65 years (mean age, 78.8±7.6 years; women, 45.1%) admitted to a rehabilitation unit between April 2020 and July 2021. Sarcopenia was diagnosed based on the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia: 2019 Consensus Update on Sarcopenia Diagnosis and Treatment criteria, which include low handgrip strength and muscle mass. Depressive mood was defined as a 15-item Geriatric Depression Scale score of ≥6 points. We applied logistic regression models to examine the influence of sarcopenia on depressive mood at discharge. Results We observed sarcopenia in 58.3% of patients. The logistic regression model showed that sarcopenia negatively influenced depressive mood at discharge (odds ratio=5.460; 95% confidence interval, 2.344–13.415). Of the 68 patients without depressive mood at admission, those with sarcopenia (n=31) had a significantly higher incidence of depressive mood at discharge compared with patients without sarcopenia (n=37) (41.9% vs. 16.2%, p=0.037). Conclusion Sarcopenia at admission negatively affected depressive mood at discharge from geriatric rehabilitation. Thus, early and routine assessment of sarcopenia is vital for patients undergoing geriatric rehabilitation. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-ce27bf4d3e1342499c71f1c5f507611c |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2508-4798 2508-4909 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Korea Geriatrics Society |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Annals of Geriatric Medicine and Research |
| spelling | doaj-art-ce27bf4d3e1342499c71f1c5f507611c2025-01-06T08:12:12ZengKorea Geriatrics SocietyAnnals of Geriatric Medicine and Research2508-47982508-49092024-12-0128446947510.4235/agmr.24.00881156Effects of Sarcopenia on Changes in the Prevalence of Patients with Depressive Mood during Inpatient Geriatric RehabilitationAkio Shimizu0Keisuke Maeda1Junko Ueshima2Yuria Ishida3Tatsuro Inoue4Kenta Murotani5Ayano Nagano6Naoharu Mori7Tomohisa Ohno8Ichiro Fujisima9 Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Mie, Japan Department of Geriatric Medicine, Hospital, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu, Aichi, Japan Palliative and Supportive Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Aichi Medical University, Nagakute, Aichi, Japan Palliative and Supportive Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Aichi Medical University, Nagakute, Aichi, Japan Department of Geriatric Medicine, Hospital, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu, Aichi, Japan School of Medical Technology, Kurume University, Kurume, Fukuoka, Japan Palliative and Supportive Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Aichi Medical University, Nagakute, Aichi, Japan Palliative and Supportive Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Aichi Medical University, Nagakute, Aichi, Japan Department of Dentistry, Hamamatsu City Rehabilitation Hospital, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Hamamatsu City Rehabilitation Hospital, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, JapanBackground The effect of sarcopenia on depressive mood during geriatric rehabilitation remains unclear. This study investigated the potential influence of sarcopenia on depressive mood among geriatric patients in a rehabilitation setting. Methods This observational cohort study enrolled 204 patients aged ≥65 years (mean age, 78.8±7.6 years; women, 45.1%) admitted to a rehabilitation unit between April 2020 and July 2021. Sarcopenia was diagnosed based on the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia: 2019 Consensus Update on Sarcopenia Diagnosis and Treatment criteria, which include low handgrip strength and muscle mass. Depressive mood was defined as a 15-item Geriatric Depression Scale score of ≥6 points. We applied logistic regression models to examine the influence of sarcopenia on depressive mood at discharge. Results We observed sarcopenia in 58.3% of patients. The logistic regression model showed that sarcopenia negatively influenced depressive mood at discharge (odds ratio=5.460; 95% confidence interval, 2.344–13.415). Of the 68 patients without depressive mood at admission, those with sarcopenia (n=31) had a significantly higher incidence of depressive mood at discharge compared with patients without sarcopenia (n=37) (41.9% vs. 16.2%, p=0.037). Conclusion Sarcopenia at admission negatively affected depressive mood at discharge from geriatric rehabilitation. Thus, early and routine assessment of sarcopenia is vital for patients undergoing geriatric rehabilitation.http://www.e-agmr.org/upload/pdf/agmr-24-0088.pdfsarcopeniafunctional statusagingrehabilitationfrail elderly |
| spellingShingle | Akio Shimizu Keisuke Maeda Junko Ueshima Yuria Ishida Tatsuro Inoue Kenta Murotani Ayano Nagano Naoharu Mori Tomohisa Ohno Ichiro Fujisima Effects of Sarcopenia on Changes in the Prevalence of Patients with Depressive Mood during Inpatient Geriatric Rehabilitation Annals of Geriatric Medicine and Research sarcopenia functional status aging rehabilitation frail elderly |
| title | Effects of Sarcopenia on Changes in the Prevalence of Patients with Depressive Mood during Inpatient Geriatric Rehabilitation |
| title_full | Effects of Sarcopenia on Changes in the Prevalence of Patients with Depressive Mood during Inpatient Geriatric Rehabilitation |
| title_fullStr | Effects of Sarcopenia on Changes in the Prevalence of Patients with Depressive Mood during Inpatient Geriatric Rehabilitation |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effects of Sarcopenia on Changes in the Prevalence of Patients with Depressive Mood during Inpatient Geriatric Rehabilitation |
| title_short | Effects of Sarcopenia on Changes in the Prevalence of Patients with Depressive Mood during Inpatient Geriatric Rehabilitation |
| title_sort | effects of sarcopenia on changes in the prevalence of patients with depressive mood during inpatient geriatric rehabilitation |
| topic | sarcopenia functional status aging rehabilitation frail elderly |
| url | http://www.e-agmr.org/upload/pdf/agmr-24-0088.pdf |
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