Rab27b Is a Potential Predictor for Metastasis and Prognosis in Colorectal Cancer

Objective. Rab27b is reported to correlate with cancer development and progression. However, the association between Rab27b expression and the clinical characteristics of colorectal cancer (CRC) is barely investigated. Methods. One-step quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (q...

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Main Authors: Jun Bao, Yijiang Ni, Hui Qin, Li Xu, Zhijun Ge, Feng Zhan, Huijun Zhu, Jiabi Zhao, Xiaoli Zhou, Xiaojun Tang, Liming Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Gastroenterology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/913106
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author Jun Bao
Yijiang Ni
Hui Qin
Li Xu
Zhijun Ge
Feng Zhan
Huijun Zhu
Jiabi Zhao
Xiaoli Zhou
Xiaojun Tang
Liming Tang
author_facet Jun Bao
Yijiang Ni
Hui Qin
Li Xu
Zhijun Ge
Feng Zhan
Huijun Zhu
Jiabi Zhao
Xiaoli Zhou
Xiaojun Tang
Liming Tang
author_sort Jun Bao
collection DOAJ
description Objective. Rab27b is reported to correlate with cancer development and progression. However, the association between Rab27b expression and the clinical characteristics of colorectal cancer (CRC) is barely investigated. Methods. One-step quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) test with 18 fresh-frozen CRC samples and immunohistochemistry (IHC) analysis in 113 CRC cases were performed to explore the relationship between Rab27b expression and the clinicopathological features of CRC. Cox regression and Kaplan-Meier survival analyses were executed to evaluate the prognosis of CRC. Results. The results demonstrated that the expression levels of Rab27b mRNA and protein were significantly higher in CRC tissues than that in matched noncancerous tissues (P<0.05). Rab27b protein expression in CRC was statistically correlated with serum CEA level (P=0.004), lymph node metastasis (P=0.001), distant metastasis (P=0.009), and TNM stage (P=0.001). Cox multifactor analysis and Kaplan-Meier method suggested that higher Rab27b protein expression (P=0.041) and tumor differentiation (P=0.001) were significantly associated with the overall survival of CRC patients. Conclusions. The data indicated that higher expression of Rab27b was observed in CRC tissues and Rab27b may be identified as a useful predictor of metastasis and prognosis for CRC.
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spelling doaj-art-ce0f565c30cc43d9a2f555abc88fe2472025-08-20T02:19:27ZengWileyGastroenterology Research and Practice1687-61211687-630X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/913106913106Rab27b Is a Potential Predictor for Metastasis and Prognosis in Colorectal CancerJun Bao0Yijiang Ni1Hui Qin2Li Xu3Zhijun Ge4Feng Zhan5Huijun Zhu6Jiabi Zhao7Xiaoli Zhou8Xiaojun Tang9Liming Tang10Department of Gastroenterology, Jiangsu Province Geriatric Hospital, Nanjing 210000, ChinaDepartment of Traumatic Surgery, Changzhou No. 2 People’s Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou 213000, ChinaDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Changzhou No. 2 People’s Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou 213000, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210000, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Yixing People’s Hospital, The Affiliated Yixing Hospital of Jiangsu University, Yixing 214200, ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Laparoscopic Surgery, Yixing People’s Hospital, The Affiliated Yixing Hospital of Jiangsu University, Yixing 214200, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226000, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Changzhou No. 2 People’s Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou 213000, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Changzhou No. 2 People’s Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou 213000, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention & Treatment Cancer Center, and The Key Laboratory of Antibody Technique of Ministry of Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210000, ChinaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Changzhou No. 2 People’s Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou 213000, ChinaObjective. Rab27b is reported to correlate with cancer development and progression. However, the association between Rab27b expression and the clinical characteristics of colorectal cancer (CRC) is barely investigated. Methods. One-step quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) test with 18 fresh-frozen CRC samples and immunohistochemistry (IHC) analysis in 113 CRC cases were performed to explore the relationship between Rab27b expression and the clinicopathological features of CRC. Cox regression and Kaplan-Meier survival analyses were executed to evaluate the prognosis of CRC. Results. The results demonstrated that the expression levels of Rab27b mRNA and protein were significantly higher in CRC tissues than that in matched noncancerous tissues (P<0.05). Rab27b protein expression in CRC was statistically correlated with serum CEA level (P=0.004), lymph node metastasis (P=0.001), distant metastasis (P=0.009), and TNM stage (P=0.001). Cox multifactor analysis and Kaplan-Meier method suggested that higher Rab27b protein expression (P=0.041) and tumor differentiation (P=0.001) were significantly associated with the overall survival of CRC patients. Conclusions. The data indicated that higher expression of Rab27b was observed in CRC tissues and Rab27b may be identified as a useful predictor of metastasis and prognosis for CRC.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/913106
spellingShingle Jun Bao
Yijiang Ni
Hui Qin
Li Xu
Zhijun Ge
Feng Zhan
Huijun Zhu
Jiabi Zhao
Xiaoli Zhou
Xiaojun Tang
Liming Tang
Rab27b Is a Potential Predictor for Metastasis and Prognosis in Colorectal Cancer
Gastroenterology Research and Practice
title Rab27b Is a Potential Predictor for Metastasis and Prognosis in Colorectal Cancer
title_full Rab27b Is a Potential Predictor for Metastasis and Prognosis in Colorectal Cancer
title_fullStr Rab27b Is a Potential Predictor for Metastasis and Prognosis in Colorectal Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Rab27b Is a Potential Predictor for Metastasis and Prognosis in Colorectal Cancer
title_short Rab27b Is a Potential Predictor for Metastasis and Prognosis in Colorectal Cancer
title_sort rab27b is a potential predictor for metastasis and prognosis in colorectal cancer
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/913106
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