MiRNAs function in the development of resistance against doxorubicin in cancer cells: targeting ABC transporters

Resistance to chemotherapeutic agents poses a significant challenge in cancer treatment, particularly with doxorubicin, a widely used drug for various cancers, including breast cancer, leukaemia, osteosarcoma, and gastrointestinal cancers. This review aims to elucidate the critical role of microRNAs...

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Main Authors: Xin-Yan Lu, Hongxu Jin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2024.1486783/full
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author Xin-Yan Lu
Hongxu Jin
author_facet Xin-Yan Lu
Hongxu Jin
author_sort Xin-Yan Lu
collection DOAJ
description Resistance to chemotherapeutic agents poses a significant challenge in cancer treatment, particularly with doxorubicin, a widely used drug for various cancers, including breast cancer, leukaemia, osteosarcoma, and gastrointestinal cancers. This review aims to elucidate the critical role of microRNAs (miRNAs) in the development of doxorubicin resistance, focusing on their interactions with ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. Despite extensive research, the molecular mechanisms governing doxorubicin resistance still need to be completed, particularly regarding the regulatory influence of miRNAs on ABC transporter expression. By analyzing current literature, this review identifies a notable gap: the lack of comprehensive insight into how specific miRNAs modulate the expression and activity of ABC transporters in cancer cells, contributing to doxorubicin resistance. We systematically examine recent findings on the interplay between miRNAs and ABC transporters, providing a detailed assessment of potential therapeutic strategies that leverage miRNA modulation to overcome drug resistance. Ultimately, this review underscores the significance of integrating miRNA research into existing therapeutic frameworks to enhance the efficacy of doxorubicin in cancer treatment.
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spelling doaj-art-cdf6cd17a3964a198d1cabd5704a731e2025-08-20T02:06:58ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122024-11-011510.3389/fphar.2024.14867831486783MiRNAs function in the development of resistance against doxorubicin in cancer cells: targeting ABC transportersXin-Yan Lu0Hongxu Jin1Department of General Surgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, ChinaEmergency Medicine Department of General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, Liaoning, ChinaResistance to chemotherapeutic agents poses a significant challenge in cancer treatment, particularly with doxorubicin, a widely used drug for various cancers, including breast cancer, leukaemia, osteosarcoma, and gastrointestinal cancers. This review aims to elucidate the critical role of microRNAs (miRNAs) in the development of doxorubicin resistance, focusing on their interactions with ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. Despite extensive research, the molecular mechanisms governing doxorubicin resistance still need to be completed, particularly regarding the regulatory influence of miRNAs on ABC transporter expression. By analyzing current literature, this review identifies a notable gap: the lack of comprehensive insight into how specific miRNAs modulate the expression and activity of ABC transporters in cancer cells, contributing to doxorubicin resistance. We systematically examine recent findings on the interplay between miRNAs and ABC transporters, providing a detailed assessment of potential therapeutic strategies that leverage miRNA modulation to overcome drug resistance. Ultimately, this review underscores the significance of integrating miRNA research into existing therapeutic frameworks to enhance the efficacy of doxorubicin in cancer treatment.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2024.1486783/fulldoxorubicinncRNAmiRNA - microRNAchemoresisitanceABC transporter
spellingShingle Xin-Yan Lu
Hongxu Jin
MiRNAs function in the development of resistance against doxorubicin in cancer cells: targeting ABC transporters
Frontiers in Pharmacology
doxorubicin
ncRNA
miRNA - microRNA
chemoresisitance
ABC transporter
title MiRNAs function in the development of resistance against doxorubicin in cancer cells: targeting ABC transporters
title_full MiRNAs function in the development of resistance against doxorubicin in cancer cells: targeting ABC transporters
title_fullStr MiRNAs function in the development of resistance against doxorubicin in cancer cells: targeting ABC transporters
title_full_unstemmed MiRNAs function in the development of resistance against doxorubicin in cancer cells: targeting ABC transporters
title_short MiRNAs function in the development of resistance against doxorubicin in cancer cells: targeting ABC transporters
title_sort mirnas function in the development of resistance against doxorubicin in cancer cells targeting abc transporters
topic doxorubicin
ncRNA
miRNA - microRNA
chemoresisitance
ABC transporter
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2024.1486783/full
work_keys_str_mv AT xinyanlu mirnasfunctioninthedevelopmentofresistanceagainstdoxorubicinincancercellstargetingabctransporters
AT hongxujin mirnasfunctioninthedevelopmentofresistanceagainstdoxorubicinincancercellstargetingabctransporters