Reducing sewing defects to increase productivity in the apparel industry of Bangladesh by integrating lean methodology

The purpose of this study is to determine how the Bangladeshi garment industry's sewing defect reduction and productivity enhancement are affected by the Plan, Do, Check, Act (PDCA) and 5S (Sort, Set in order, Shine, Standardize, Sustain) techniques. One of the main reasons for production delay...

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Main Authors: Md. Limonur Lingkon, Pronab Saha, Abdulla Al Manzid, Md. Hasan, Showra Mahalanobish
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ayandegan Institute of Higher Education, 2024-06-01
Series:International Journal of Research in Industrial Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.riejournal.com/article_193831_b2ac1bdcadb99d5e2802f28ff01cd40a.pdf
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author Md. Limonur Lingkon
Pronab Saha
Abdulla Al Manzid
Md. Hasan
Showra Mahalanobish
author_facet Md. Limonur Lingkon
Pronab Saha
Abdulla Al Manzid
Md. Hasan
Showra Mahalanobish
author_sort Md. Limonur Lingkon
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study is to determine how the Bangladeshi garment industry's sewing defect reduction and productivity enhancement are affected by the Plan, Do, Check, Act (PDCA) and 5S (Sort, Set in order, Shine, Standardize, Sustain) techniques. One of the main reasons for production delays and increased costs is sewing defects. By reducing defects, improving  Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE), and methodically using integrated PDCA concepts, the study aims to streamline and expand the production flowline while increasing throughput. To continuously evaluate and improve the sewing process, the 5S method is also employed. Tools like cause-effect diagrams and Pareto charts were used to identify the defect correctly. The OEE was used to evaluate the actual efficiency. The integration of 5S and PDCA as a lean methodology was utilized to minimize the defect rate and maximize quality to improve efficiency. For this purpose, data was collected from some renowned factories in Bangladesh. This mixed-integrated methodology is used in the study to integrate quantitative defect analysis with worker satisfaction along with efficiency surveys. The findings should offer valuable insights to the RMG industry in Bangladesh, as producers seek sustainable methods to increase productivity and enhance product quality while mitigating the impact of sewing errors on their production procedures. OEE was increased by almost 3-4% through this research.
format Article
id doaj-art-cddd3cfc61bc4121a8f5db1f39c79cf2
institution Kabale University
issn 2783-1337
2717-2937
language English
publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher Ayandegan Institute of Higher Education,
record_format Article
series International Journal of Research in Industrial Engineering
spelling doaj-art-cddd3cfc61bc4121a8f5db1f39c79cf22025-01-30T15:10:12ZengAyandegan Institute of Higher Education,International Journal of Research in Industrial Engineering2783-13372717-29372024-06-0113216618710.22105/riej.2024.445868.1424193831Reducing sewing defects to increase productivity in the apparel industry of Bangladesh by integrating lean methodologyMd. Limonur Lingkon0Pronab Saha1Abdulla Al Manzid2Md. Hasan3Showra Mahalanobish4Department of Industrial and Production Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering and Technology (RUET), Kazla, Rajshahi-6204, Bangladesh.Department of Industrial and Production Engineering, National Institute of Textile Engineering and Research (NITER), Nayarhat, Savar, Dhaka- 1350.Department of Industrial and Production Engineering, National Institute of Textile Engineering and Research (NITER), Nayarhat, Savar, Dhaka- 1350.Department of Industrial and Production Engineering, National Institute of Textile Engineering and Research (NITER), Nayarhat, Savar, Dhaka- 1350.Department of Industrial and Production Engineering, National Institute of Textile Engineering and Research (NITER), Nayarhat, Savar, Dhaka- 1350.The purpose of this study is to determine how the Bangladeshi garment industry's sewing defect reduction and productivity enhancement are affected by the Plan, Do, Check, Act (PDCA) and 5S (Sort, Set in order, Shine, Standardize, Sustain) techniques. One of the main reasons for production delays and increased costs is sewing defects. By reducing defects, improving  Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE), and methodically using integrated PDCA concepts, the study aims to streamline and expand the production flowline while increasing throughput. To continuously evaluate and improve the sewing process, the 5S method is also employed. Tools like cause-effect diagrams and Pareto charts were used to identify the defect correctly. The OEE was used to evaluate the actual efficiency. The integration of 5S and PDCA as a lean methodology was utilized to minimize the defect rate and maximize quality to improve efficiency. For this purpose, data was collected from some renowned factories in Bangladesh. This mixed-integrated methodology is used in the study to integrate quantitative defect analysis with worker satisfaction along with efficiency surveys. The findings should offer valuable insights to the RMG industry in Bangladesh, as producers seek sustainable methods to increase productivity and enhance product quality while mitigating the impact of sewing errors on their production procedures. OEE was increased by almost 3-4% through this research.https://www.riejournal.com/article_193831_b2ac1bdcadb99d5e2802f28ff01cd40a.pdfsewingproductivitypdcaleanefficiencysimulation
spellingShingle Md. Limonur Lingkon
Pronab Saha
Abdulla Al Manzid
Md. Hasan
Showra Mahalanobish
Reducing sewing defects to increase productivity in the apparel industry of Bangladesh by integrating lean methodology
International Journal of Research in Industrial Engineering
sewing
productivity
pdca
lean
efficiency
simulation
title Reducing sewing defects to increase productivity in the apparel industry of Bangladesh by integrating lean methodology
title_full Reducing sewing defects to increase productivity in the apparel industry of Bangladesh by integrating lean methodology
title_fullStr Reducing sewing defects to increase productivity in the apparel industry of Bangladesh by integrating lean methodology
title_full_unstemmed Reducing sewing defects to increase productivity in the apparel industry of Bangladesh by integrating lean methodology
title_short Reducing sewing defects to increase productivity in the apparel industry of Bangladesh by integrating lean methodology
title_sort reducing sewing defects to increase productivity in the apparel industry of bangladesh by integrating lean methodology
topic sewing
productivity
pdca
lean
efficiency
simulation
url https://www.riejournal.com/article_193831_b2ac1bdcadb99d5e2802f28ff01cd40a.pdf
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