Association of Psychological Characteristics and Functional Dyspepsia Treatment Outcome: A Case-Control Study

This study was to investigate the association of psychological characteristics and functional dyspepsia treatment outcome. 109 patients who met the criteria for FD were enrolled. Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ), Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL90), and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) were...

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Main Authors: Yiping Chen, Caihua Wang, Jinyu Wang, Leilei Zheng, Weibo Liu, Huichun Li, Shaohua Yu, Bin Pan, Hualiang Yu, Risheng Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Gastroenterology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5984273
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author Yiping Chen
Caihua Wang
Jinyu Wang
Leilei Zheng
Weibo Liu
Huichun Li
Shaohua Yu
Bin Pan
Hualiang Yu
Risheng Yu
author_facet Yiping Chen
Caihua Wang
Jinyu Wang
Leilei Zheng
Weibo Liu
Huichun Li
Shaohua Yu
Bin Pan
Hualiang Yu
Risheng Yu
author_sort Yiping Chen
collection DOAJ
description This study was to investigate the association of psychological characteristics and functional dyspepsia treatment outcome. 109 patients who met the criteria for FD were enrolled. Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ), Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL90), and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) were used to measure personality, psychological symptoms, and sleep quality in our patients. Leeds Dyspepsia Questionnaire (LDQ) was used to assess dyspeptic symptoms at baseline and after eight weeks of treatment. The LDQ scores change after therapy, and the degraded rate of LDQ was used to assess the prognosis of patients. Logistic regression model was used to assess the effect of the personality, psychological symptoms, and sleep quality on the prognosis of patients. Our result revealed that poor sleep quality (OR=7.68, 95% CI 1.83–32.25) and bad marriage status (OR=1.22, 95% CI 1.10–1.36) had the negative effect on the prognosis of FD, while extroversion in personality traits (OR=0.86, 95% CI 0.76–0.96) had positive effect on the prognosis of FD. We should pay attention to the sleep quality, the personality, and the marriage status of FD patients; psychological intervention may have benefit in refractory FD.
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language English
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spelling doaj-art-cdb2d8850c7b4ea397c7164d09d4fe652025-02-03T05:59:54ZengWileyGastroenterology Research and Practice1687-61211687-630X2016-01-01201610.1155/2016/59842735984273Association of Psychological Characteristics and Functional Dyspepsia Treatment Outcome: A Case-Control StudyYiping Chen0Caihua Wang1Jinyu Wang2Leilei Zheng3Weibo Liu4Huichun Li5Shaohua Yu6Bin Pan7Hualiang Yu8Risheng Yu9Department of Psychiatry, Zhejiang University School of Medicine Second Affiliated Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine Second Affiliated Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology, Shandong University School of Public Health, Jinan, Shandong 250012, ChinaDepartment of Psychiatry, Zhejiang University School of Medicine Second Affiliated Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, ChinaDepartment of Psychiatry, Zhejiang University School of Medicine Second Affiliated Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, ChinaDepartment of Psychiatry, Zhejiang University School of Medicine Second Affiliated Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, ChinaDepartment of Psychiatry, Zhejiang University School of Medicine Second Affiliated Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, ChinaDepartment of Psychiatry, Zhejiang University School of Medicine Second Affiliated Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, ChinaDepartment of Psychiatry, Zhejiang University School of Medicine Second Affiliated Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine Second Affiliated Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, ChinaThis study was to investigate the association of psychological characteristics and functional dyspepsia treatment outcome. 109 patients who met the criteria for FD were enrolled. Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ), Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL90), and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) were used to measure personality, psychological symptoms, and sleep quality in our patients. Leeds Dyspepsia Questionnaire (LDQ) was used to assess dyspeptic symptoms at baseline and after eight weeks of treatment. The LDQ scores change after therapy, and the degraded rate of LDQ was used to assess the prognosis of patients. Logistic regression model was used to assess the effect of the personality, psychological symptoms, and sleep quality on the prognosis of patients. Our result revealed that poor sleep quality (OR=7.68, 95% CI 1.83–32.25) and bad marriage status (OR=1.22, 95% CI 1.10–1.36) had the negative effect on the prognosis of FD, while extroversion in personality traits (OR=0.86, 95% CI 0.76–0.96) had positive effect on the prognosis of FD. We should pay attention to the sleep quality, the personality, and the marriage status of FD patients; psychological intervention may have benefit in refractory FD.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5984273
spellingShingle Yiping Chen
Caihua Wang
Jinyu Wang
Leilei Zheng
Weibo Liu
Huichun Li
Shaohua Yu
Bin Pan
Hualiang Yu
Risheng Yu
Association of Psychological Characteristics and Functional Dyspepsia Treatment Outcome: A Case-Control Study
Gastroenterology Research and Practice
title Association of Psychological Characteristics and Functional Dyspepsia Treatment Outcome: A Case-Control Study
title_full Association of Psychological Characteristics and Functional Dyspepsia Treatment Outcome: A Case-Control Study
title_fullStr Association of Psychological Characteristics and Functional Dyspepsia Treatment Outcome: A Case-Control Study
title_full_unstemmed Association of Psychological Characteristics and Functional Dyspepsia Treatment Outcome: A Case-Control Study
title_short Association of Psychological Characteristics and Functional Dyspepsia Treatment Outcome: A Case-Control Study
title_sort association of psychological characteristics and functional dyspepsia treatment outcome a case control study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5984273
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