Single- and Dual-Wavelength Passively Mode-Locked Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser Based on Antimonene Saturable Absorber

As the cousin of phosphorene, antimonene, i.e., two-dimensional Sb monolayer, aroused an intensive attention to its physical performance in recent years. In this paper, few-layer antimonene (FLA) nanosheets with thickness of 3∼6 nm were prepared by liquid phase exfoliation (LPE...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Guowei Liu, Fang Zhang, Tiange Wu, Zongwen Li, Wenfei Zhang, Kezhen Han, Fei Xing, Zhongsheng Man, Xiaolu Ge, Shenggui Fu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8718564/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:As the cousin of phosphorene, antimonene, i.e., two-dimensional Sb monolayer, aroused an intensive attention to its physical performance in recent years. In this paper, few-layer antimonene (FLA) nanosheets with thickness of 3&#x223C;6&#x00A0;nm were prepared by liquid phase exfoliation (LPE). The saturated absorption properties were measured using the Z-scan method. The single-and dual-wavelength mode-locked fiber lasers were demonstrated using erbium-doped fiber as a gain medium based on the antimonene saturable absorber. For the single-wavelength pattern, the pulse width of fundamental frequency was 1.73 ns with a frequency of 2.16&#x00A0;MHz. The maximal output power was 7.28&#x00A0;mW, corresponding to the maximal peak power of 1.92 W. In addition, the shortest pulse width of 953 ps was achieved with the high-order mode-locked laser. For the dual-wavelength laser, the two synchronous wavelengths at steady operation were 1561.3 and 1562.7&#x00A0;nm. The difference frequency of these two wavelengths (0.17 &#x00D7; 10<sup>12</sup>&#x00A0;Hz) belongs to the terahertz waveband, which provides a powerful light source for the development of terahertz. Our results demonstrated that antimonene was an excellent nonlinear absorption material in mode-locked fiber laser and broadened this application in optics.
ISSN:1943-0655